Thanatop: a novel 5-nitrofuran that is a highly active, cell-permeable inhibitor of topoisomerase II.

abstract：:Applications of mathematical modeling can improve outcome predictions of cancer therapy. Here we present a kinetic model incorporating effects of radiosensitivity, tumor repopulation, and dead-cell resolving on the analysis of tumor volume regression data of 80 cervical cancer patients (stages 1B2-IVA) who underwent r...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Huang Z,Mayr NA,Yuh WT,Lo SS,Montebello JF,Grecula JC,Lu L,Li K,Zhang H,Gupta N,Wang JZ

更新日期：2010-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic aberrations on chromosome 8 are common in colon cancer, and are associated with lymph node and distant metastases as well as with disease susceptibility. This prompted us to generate a high-resolution map of genomic imbalances of chromosome 8 in 51 primary colon carcinomas using a custom-designed genomic array...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Camps J,Grade M,Nguyen QT,Hörmann P,Becker S,Hummon AB,Rodriguez V,Chandrasekharappa S,Chen Y,Difilippantonio MJ,Becker H,Ghadimi BM,Ried T

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rabbit uterine protein, blastokinin, is detectable as an antigen in both male and female genital tract tissues, in preimplantation embryos, and in lungs from late fetal stages, immatures, and adults. Thus, it serves as an example of how an antigen of normal tissue exists in a developmental progression from one gen...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Daniel JC Jr,Milazzo JT

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N4G3, a cell line that overexpresses translation initiation factor eIF4G, one of the components of eIF4F, was made by stable transfection of the human eIF4G cDNA into NIH3T3 cells. The cells expressed 80-100 times greater levels of eIF4G mRNA than did NIH3T3 cells. N4G3 cells formed transformed foci on a monolayer of ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fukuchi-Shimogori T,Ishii I,Kashiwagi K,Mashiba H,Ekimoto H,Igarashi K

更新日期：1997-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty patients with relapsed (26) or refractory (14) myeloma were treated with epirubicin of doses of 75, 90, 105, and 120 mg/m2 in groups of 6 or more patients to test for response, maximum tolerated dose, and toxicity. Thirteen patients had received prior doxorubicin and were included in the dose findings part of th...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Case DC Jr,Ervin TJ,Gams R,Sonneborn HL,Paul SD,Oldham FB

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies to formalin-fixed, syngeneic melanoma cells were prepared in mice, purified by immunoaffinity chromatography, and tested for binding activity to viable melanoma cells. The radiolabeled antibodies detected congruent to 9 X 10(6) melanoma antigenic sites/cell. The calculated average association constant (Ka) ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Winkelhake JL,Elcombe BM,Hodach A

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (Stat3) is activated by cytokines and growth factors in lung cancers and regulates expression of genes implicated in cell growth, survival, and transformation. Previously, we found that mice with a deletion of the G protein-coupled receptor, family C, group 5, membe...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chen Y,Deng J,Fujimoto J,Kadara H,Men T,Lotan D,Lotan R

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms by which a primary tumor affects a selected distant organ before tumor cell arrival remain to be elucidated. This report shows that Gr-1+CD11b+ cells are significantly increased in lungs of mice bearing mammary adenocarcinomas before tumor cell arrival. In the premetastatic lungs, these immature myeloid...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yan HH,Pickup M,Pang Y,Gorska AE,Li Z,Chytil A,Geng Y,Gray JW,Moses HL,Yang L

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor hypoxia induces the up-regulation of a gene program associated with angiogenesis, glycolysis, adaptation to pH, and apoptosis via the hypoxia-inducible transcription factors (Hifs) 1 and 2. Disruption of this pathway has been proposed as a cancer therapy. Here, we use short interfering RNAs to compare specific i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sowter HM,Raval RR,Moore JW,Ratcliffe PJ,Harris AL

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conjugated the chemotherapy agent daunorubicin to the anti-T-cell monoclonal antibody T101 using an active ester intermediate of the acid-labile linker cis-aconitate anhydride. By converting carbohydrate hydroxyl groups on the antibody to amines prior to conjugation, average drug to antibody ratios of 25:1 were ach...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dillman RO,Johnson DE,Shawler DL,Koziol JA

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2002, the National Cancer Institute created the Initiative for Chemical Genetics (ICG), to enable public research using small molecules to accelerate the discovery of cancer-relevant small-molecule probes. The ICG is a public-access research facility consisting of a tightly integrated team of synthetic and analytic...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tolliday N,Clemons PA,Ferraiolo P,Koehler AN,Lewis TA,Li X,Schreiber SL,Gerhard DS,Eliasof S

更新日期：2006-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Translocations fusing the strong androgen-responsive gene, TMPRSS2, with ERG or other oncogenic ETS factors may facilitate prostate cancer development. Here, we studied 18 advanced prostate cancers for ETS factor alterations, using reverse transcription-PCR and DNA and RNA array technologies, and identified putative E...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Iljin K,Wolf M,Edgren H,Gupta S,Kilpinen S,Skotheim RI,Peltola M,Smit F,Verhaegh G,Schalken J,Nees M,Kallioniemi O

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently reported that cultured human monocytes are susceptible to lysis by autologous lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells. In an attempt to modulate the sensitivity of monocytes to LAK-mediated lysis, monocytes were cultured in the presence of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating fa...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Blanchard DK,Serbousek D,Djeu JY

更新日期：1989-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:HER2/Neu/ERBB2 is a receptor tyrosine kinase overexpressed in approximately 20% of human breast tumors. Truncated or mutant isoforms that show increased oncogenicity compared with the wild-type receptor are found in many breast tumors. Here, we report that constitutively active ERBB2 sensitizes human breast epithelial...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Martín-Pérez R,Palacios C,Yerbes R,Cano-González A,Iglesias-Serret D,Gil J,Reginato MJ,López-Rivas A

更新日期：2014-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A new DNA precipitation assay used together with the alkali unwinding assay may provide a rapid means of detecting DNA damage in addition to strand breaks based on the relative amount of damage measured by the two assays. X-rays, Adriamycin, 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide, N-methyl-N'-nitrosoguanidine, bleomycin, RSU 1172, ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Olive PL,Chan AP,Cu CS

更新日期：1988-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Our goal is to develop peptide vaccines that stimulate tumor antigen-specific T-cell responses against frequently found cancers. Previous work has shown that to generate effective T-cell responses, peptides have to be administered in combination with strong adjuvants such as Toll-like receptor agonists. However, most ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nava-Parada P,Forni G,Knutson KL,Pease LR,Celis E

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycine N-methyltransferase (GNMT) affects genetic stability by (a) regulating the ratio of S-adenosylmethionine to S-adenosylhomocystine and (b) binding to folate. Based on the identification of GNMT as a 4 S polyaromatic hydrocarbon-binding protein, we used liver cancer cell lines that expressed GNMT either transien...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chen SY,Lin JR,Darbha R,Lin P,Liu TY,Chen YM

更新日期：2004-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Dilantin (phenytoin) is a commonly used antiepileptic agent that is known to decrease conductance of sodium and calcium ions and delay outward potassium currents. Separate from its antiseizure activity, dilantin interferes with microtubule protein polymerization. It induces metaphase arrest and potentiates the effects...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lobert S,Ingram JW,Correia JJ

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isozymes of carbamyl phosphate synthetase (CPS), CPS I, a mitochondrial enzyme found exclusively in liver and involved in urea synthesis, and of CPS II, a soluble cytoplasmic enzyme widely distributed in animal tissues, were assayed in rat liver and in a series of rat liver neoplasms ranging widely in growth rate and ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lawson D,Paik WK,Morris HP,Weinhouse S

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene function leads to VHL disease, which is characterized by vascular tumors of the central nervous system, renal clear cell carcinomas, and pheochromocytomas. Pheochromocytomas express high levels of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), the rate-limiting enzyme in catecholamine biosynthesis. PC...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bauer AL,Paulding WR,Striet JB,Schnell PO,Czyzyk-Krzeska MF

更新日期：2002-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cloned lines of Adriamycin (ADR)-sensitive and -resistant P388 leukemia have been established from single cell cultures. A marker chromosome M1 was found in all cells in the heterogeneous resistant P388/ADR parental line as well as in the cloned resistant lines P388/ADR/3 and P388/ADR/7; a different marker chromosome ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Goldenberg GJ,Wang H,Blair GW

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation was designed to study whether methylation of liver chromatin DNA by dimethylnitrosamine (DMN) and the subsequent in vivo removal of DNA-bound methylated products are random. Liver chromatin DNA was fractionated into nuclease-digestible and nondigestible material 4 hr following the administration of ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ramanathan R,Rajalakshmi S,Sarma DS,Farber E

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although peptide immunization often leads to the induction of strong T-cell responses, it is seldom effective against established tumors. One possibility is that these T-cell responses are not strong enough or do not last sufficiently long to have an effect in tumor eradication. Here, we examined the role of synthetic...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Davila E,Kennedy R,Celis E

更新日期：2003-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the principle of functional polarization of dendritic cells (DCs), we have developed a novel protocol to generate human DCs combining the three features critical for the induction of type-1 immunity: (a) fully mature status; (b) responsiveness to secondary lymphoid organ chemokines; and (c) high interleukin-12p7...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mailliard RB,Wankowicz-Kalinska A,Cai Q,Wesa A,Hilkens CM,Kapsenberg ML,Kirkwood JM,Storkus WJ,Kalinski P

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DAB389 GRP is composed of the catalytic and transmembrane domains of diphtheria toxin fused to gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP). DAB389 GRP is selectively targeted to, and inhibits protein synthesis in, cell lines expressing GRP receptors. Protein synthesis in 5'ET4 cells (BALB/3T3 fibroblasts transfected with the gene...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： vanderSpek JC,Sutherland JA,Zeng H,Battey JF,Jensen RT,Murphy JR

更新日期：1997-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of c-MYC is an oncogenic hallmark of many cancers, including liver cancer, and is associated with a variety of adverse prognostic characteristics. Despite a causative role during malignant transformation and progression in hepatocarcinogenesis, consequences of c-MYC activation for the biology of hepatic can...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Akita H,Marquardt JU,Durkin ME,Kitade M,Seo D,Conner EA,Andersen JB,Factor VM,Thorgeirsson SS

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparanase is overexpressed in many solid tumor cells and is capable of specifically cleaving heparan sulfate, and this activity is associated with the metastatic potential of tumor cells; however, the activation mechanism of heparanase has remained unknown. In this study, we investigated the link between disulfide bo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Simizu S,Suzuki T,Muroi M,Lai NS,Takagi S,Dohmae N,Osada H

更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro antiproliferative effect of highly purified recombinant human gamma-interferon was studied with special reference to specific binding to tumor cells of interferon (IFN) labeled with 125I. Recombinant human gamma-interferon markedly suppressed the growth of 6 of 10 human epidermal tumor cell lines tested; ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nagao S,Sato K,Osada Y

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The HMGA1 protein is a major factor in chromatin architecture and gene control. It plays a critical role in neoplastic transformation. In fact, blockage of HMGA1 synthesis prevents rat thyroid cell transformation by murine transforming retroviruses, and an adenovirus carrying the HMGA1 gene in the antisense orientatio...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fedele M,Fidanza V,Battista S,Pentimalli F,Klein-Szanto AJ,Visone R,De Martino I,Curcio A,Morisco C,Del Vecchio L,Baldassarre G,Arra C,Viglietto G,Indolfi C,Croce CM,Fusco A

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An anemia-inducing substance was isolated from the human placenta and designated placental anemia-inducing factor (PAIF). An amount of 2.8 mg was purified from about 70 total placentas (total wet weight, 42 kg). PAIF caused hemolysis of human erythrocytes in vitro and reduced the number of erythrocytes in rabbits to 8...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Oh-Uti K,Inoue S,Minato S

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00