Heterologous expression of enterocin AS-48 in several strains of lactic acid bacteria.

abstract：AIMS:The objective of this study was to determine antimicrobial activities of essential oils (EOs) against bovine respiratory disease (BRD) pathogens and nasopharyngeal commensal bacteria, as well as cytotoxicity in bovine turbinate (BT) cells in vitro. METHODS AND RESULTS:The chemical composition of 16 EOs was determ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Amat S,Baines D,Timsit E,Hallewell J,Alexander TW

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To screen and select the Bacillus spp. from Tua-nao of northern Thailand for fermented corticate soybean meal (FCSBM) production. METHODS AND RESULTS:After isolation of Bacillus spp. from Tua-nao was carried out, cellulase, hemicellulases (i.e., β-mannanase and xylanase) and phytase production by isolated Bacillu...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Wongputtisin P,Khanongnuch C,Khongbantad W,Niamsup P,Lumyong S

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Analysis of the physiology and metabolism of Escherichia coli arcA and creC mutants expressing a bifunctional alcohol-acetaldehyde dehydrogenase from Leuconostoc mesenteroides growing on glycerol under oxygen-restricted conditions. The effect of an ldhA mutation and different growth medium modifications was also a...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Nikel PI,Ramirez MC,Pettinari MJ,Méndez BS,Galvagno MA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine the immune gene expression response of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) that is experimentally infected with the lymphocystivirus LCDV-Sa. METHODS AND RESULTS:Viral DNA and transcripts were detected by qPCR in all samples from fish injected with LCDV-Sa, demonstrating that the virus establish a syst...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Leiva-Rebollo R,Labella AM,Borrego JJ,Castro D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To estimate the effect of pH on the structures of bacterial community during fermentation of vegetable wastes and to investigate the relationship between bacterial community dynamics and product distribution. METHODS AND RESULTS:The bacterial communities in five batch tests controlled at different pH values [unco...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Ye NF,Lü F,Shao LM,Godon JJ,He PJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of somatic and F-specific coliphages, and phages infecting Bacteroides fragilis were measured in 257 samples collected in different freshwater environments with different levels and characteristics of faecal pollution. In samples with recent pollution of domestic origin, the numbers of the three groups of phage...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Araujo RM,Puig A,Lasobras J,Lucena F,Jofre J

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To study the phenotypic and genetic diversity of culturable bacteria associated with rice seed and to asses the antagonistic and pathogenic potential of the isolated bacteria. METHODS AND RESULTS:Seed of rice cultivar PSBRc14 was collected from farmers' fields of irrigated lowland in southern Luzon, Philippines. ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Cottyn B,Debode J,Regalado E,Mew TW,Swings J

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aim of this work was to investigate the effects of biodynamic management with and without the addition of green manure, in comparison with organic management, on the microbiota in vineyards soil. METHODS AND RESULTS:High throughput sequencing was used to compare the taxonomic structure of the soil bacterial a...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Longa CMO,Nicola L,Antonielli L,Mescalchin E,Zanzotti R,Turco E,Pertot I

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The goal of this study was to develop and test the efficacy of a PCR assay for the environmental detection of the nifH gene of Methanobrevibacter smithii, a methanogen found in human faeces and sewage. METHODS AND RESULTS:PCR primers for the nifH gene of M. smithii were designed, tested and used to detect the pre...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Ufnar JA,Wang SY,Christiansen JM,Yampara-Iquise H,Carson CA,Ellender RD

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Determine the antimicrobial effects of 5 μmol ml-1 sodium chlorate, 9 μmol ml-1 nitroethane or 2-nitropropanol as well as lauric acid, myristic acid and the glycerol ester of lauric acid Lauricidin® , each at 5 mg ml-1 , against representative methicillin-resistant staphylococci, important mastitis- and opportunis...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Božić A,Anderson RC,Arzola-Alvarez C,Ruiz-Barrera O,Corral-Luna A,Castillo-Castillo Y,Arzola-Rubio A,Poole TL,Harvey RB,Hume ME,Beier RC,Nisbet DJ

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Utilization of silage in livestock farming is expected to increase in developing countries in the tropical and subtropical parts of the world. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of nitrogen fertilization on the chemical composition of herbage, ensiling process and silage quality, and to contrib...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Namihira T,Shinzato N,Akamine H,Maekawa H,Matsui T

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the sporicidal mechanisms of microwave irradiation on Bacillus licheniformis spores. METHODS AND RESULTS:We measured spore viability and the release of DNA and proteins, and performed transmission electron microscopy (TEM). A microwave oven (0.5 kW) was modified to output power at 2.0 kW, which all...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Kim SY,Shin SJ,Song CH,Jo EK,Kim HJ,Park JK

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the prevalence of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in surface water supplies from the province of Alava, northern Spain, and to investigate possible associations among the presence of these pathogenic protozoa with microbiological, physicochemical and atmospheric parameters. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Carmena D,Aguinagalde X,Zigorraga C,Fernández-Crespo JC,Ocio JA

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The effects of pH, temperature, phytate, glucose, phosphate and surfactants on the phytase production of Mitsuokella jalaludinii, a new bacterial species from the rumen of cattle, were evaluated. METHOD AND RESULTS:By using batch fermentation, it was found that phytase production of M. jalaludinii was induced by ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Lan GQ,Abdullah N,Jalaludin S,Ho YW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Investigating mechanisms of lethality enhancement when Escherichia coli O157:H7, and selected E. coli mutants, were exposed to tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) during ultra-high pressure (UHP) treatment. METHODS AND RESULTS:Escherichia coli O157:H7 EDL-933, and 14 E. coli K12 strains with mutations in selected genes...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Malone AS,Chung YK,Yousef AE

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides the liver, rumen is one of the most important components of metabolism in ruminants. However, the microbes residing in the rumen are influenced by several complex factors such as diet, which result in fluctuations in the rumen pH. Rumen pH affects feed intake and feed digestibility, subsequently causing microb...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Faniyi TO,Adegbeye MJ,Elghandour MMMY,Pilego AB,Salem AZM,Olaniyi TA,Adediran O,Adewumi MK

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The chitinolytic activity of an actinomycete, isolated from a tropical acidic ferrasol (FAO) under cerrado (savanna) vegetation, is reported. METHODS AND RESULTS:Selection of the strain was based on spot inoculation on solid colloidal chitin medium. The use of chemotaxonomic, morphological and physiological proce...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Gomes RC,Sêmedo LT,Soares RM,Linhares LF,Ulhoa CJ,Alviano CS,Coelho RR

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine if nisin F-loaded self-setting brushite cement could control the growth of Staphylococcus aureus in vivo. METHODS AND RESULTS:  Brushite cement was prepared by mixing equimolar concentrations of β-tricalcium phosphate and monocalcium phosphate monohydrate. Nisin F was added at 5·0, 2·5 and 1·0% (w/w)...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： van Staden AD,Brand AM,Dicks LM

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 23 strains of Lactobacillus helveticus isolated from natural whey starter cultures for Italian hard cheeses and three reference strains were characterized by plasmid profiling, ribotyping and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fingerprinting. The data showed an interesting strain heterogeneity in natur...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Giraffa G,De Vecchi P,Rossi P,Nicastro G,Fortina MG

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An alkalophilic, environmental micro-organism, Bacillus sp. BG-11, has been isolated and characterized. It produced 76 U ml-1 of chitinase in liquid batch fermentation after 72 h of incubation at 50 degrees C using chitin-enriched medium. The molecular weight of purified chitinase was estimated to be 41 kDa by SDS-PAG...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Bhushan B

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aims of this study were to characterize the molecular variations in the quinolone resistance-determining region (QRDR) of gyrA among quinolone-resistant and -susceptible Campylobacter jejuni isolates originating from foods of animal origin and human infections and to evaluate the suitability of the single-stra...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Beckmann L,Müller M,Luber P,Schrader C,Bartelt E,Klein G

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two polychlorinated biphenyl-contaminated sites in the Czech Republic, a soil at Zamberk and a sediment sludge at Milevsko, were screened for the presence of chlorobenzoate degraders. Sixteen different chlorobenzoate degraders were isolated from the soil compared with only three strains isolated from the sediment. Fro...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Pavlû L,Vosáhlová J,Klierová H,Prouza M,Demnerová K,Brenner V

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To study Bacillus clausii from a pharmaceutical product (Enterogermina O/C, N/R, SIN, T) and reference strains (B. clausii and Bacillus subtilis) for eco-physiological aspects regarding the gut environment. METHODS AND RESULTS:Spores and vegetative cells were challenged in vitro miming the injury of gastrointesti...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Cenci G,Trotta F,Caldini G

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine the composition and temporal stability of the gut (faecal) microbiota of sheep (Ovis aries). METHODS AND RESULTS:Microbial population dynamics was conducted using ARISA (28 sheep) and 16S rRNA sequencing (11 sheep). Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes were the predominant bacterial phyla, constituting ~80% ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Mamun MAA,Sandeman M,Rayment P,Brook-Carter P,Scholes E,Kasinadhuni N,Piedrafita D,Greenhill AR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The present work aimed to obtain bioinsecticide over-producing mutants through classical mutagenesis of vegetative cells of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) by using u.v. and nitrous acid, and to evidence the involvement of cell metabolism in delta-endotoxin synthesis. METHODS AND RESULTS:Vegetative cells of Bt were t...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Ghribi D,Zouari N,Jaoua S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Gordonia jacobaea is a recently isolated bacterial species with potential industrial application on account of its ability to store large quantities of trans-canthaxanthin. Its genetic manipulation is, however, difficult and cumbersome owing to the presence of mycolic acids in the cell wall and, especially, becaus...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Veiga-Crespo P,Feijoo-Siota L,de Miguel T,Poza M,Villa TG

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate archaeal diversity in natural and impacted habitats from Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil, a tropical region of South America. METHODS AND RESULTS:16S rRNA gene was amplified directly by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from genomic DNA, extracted from Guanabara Bay (GB) water, halomarine sediment (HS), mu...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Clementino MM,Fernandes CC,Vieira RP,Cardoso AM,Polycarpo CR,Martins OB

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine the effect of three different freezing temperatures on post-freeze-drying survival rates of wine yeasts and lactic acid bacteria (LAB). To know if a similar freeze-drying protocol can be used for both micro-organisms. METHODS AND RESULTS:Cells from liquid culture media were recovered and concentrated...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Polo L,Mañes-Lázaro R,Olmeda I,Cruz-Pio LE,Medina Á,Ferrer S,Pardo I

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study describes a novel in vitro assay that simultaneously determines antifungal efficiency and host cell toxicity using suspensions of human leukaemic cells (HL-60) infected with Candida albicans. METHODS AND RESULTS:The effect of Candida infection on host cell viability was evaluated by the microscopy of t...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Boros-Majewska J,Turczyk Ł,Wei X,Milewski S,Williams DW

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) cause bloody diarrhoea, kidney failure and occasionally death. However, identifying the source of infection caused by STEC other than serogroup O157 is hampered by the availability of sensitive methods for detecting these pathogens. In this study, we developed novel too...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Kirchner M,Sayers E,Cawthraw S,Duggett N,Gosling R,Jenkins C,Dallman TJ,Mueller-Doblies D,Anjum MF

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00