Moxifloxacin vs amoxicillin/clavulanate in the treatment of acute sinusitis.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of moxifloxacin with that of amoxicillin/clavulanate for the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis in adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five hundred seventy-five patients from Latin American countries were randomized to receive oral moxifloxacin 400 mg once daily for 7 days, or oral amoxicillin/clavulanate 500/125 mg 3 times daily for 10 days, in a prospective, open study. RESULTS:At the test-of-cure visit (7-14 days after the end of therapy), the clinical success rate in the moxifloxacin group was 93.4% similar to that in the amoxicillin/clavulanate group (92.7%). Documented bacteriological eradication plus presumed eradication rates in the moxifloxacin (96.5%) and the amoxicillin/clavulanate (96.7%) groups were also similar. Drug-related adverse events were recorded in 32.2% of patients in the moxifloxacin group and 29.7% in the amoxicillin/clavulanate group. Patient discontinuation in the trial due to adverse events occurred for 10 patients in the moxifloxacin group and 6 in the amoxicillin/clavulanate group. CONCLUSIONS:Overall, in terms of clinical and bacteriological response, moxifloxacin was equivalent to amoxicillin/clavulanate for the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis in adults.

journal_name

Am J Otolaryngol

authors

Arrieta JR,Galgano AS,Sakano E,Fonseca X,Amábile-Cuevas CF,Hernández-Oliva G,Vivar R,González G,Torres A,Moxifloxacin in Acute Sinusitis Study (MASS) Latin American Study Group.

doi

10.1016/j.amjoto.2006.06.016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-03-01 00:00:00

pages

78-82

issue

2

eissn

0196-0709

issn

1532-818X

pii

S0196-0709(06)00124-4

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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