Conservative inheritance of newly synthesized DNA in double-strand break-induced gene conversion.

abstract：:Previous studies indicated that repression by eve involves cooperative DNA binding and leads to the formation of a DNA loop which encompasses the DNA sequences normally bound by the RNA polymerase II general transcription factors. To test the general principle of whether bending of a basal promoter sequence can contri...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： TenHarmsel A,Biggin MD

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro experiments with cell extracts prepared from a mouse mammary epithelial cell line demonstrated that a cis-acting glucocorticoid response element (GRE) of the mouse mammary tumor virus represses transcription from its homologous promoter. Competition transcription experiments, in which a molar excess of a rest...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Langer SJ,Ostrowski MC

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Saccharomyces cerevisiae RAD18 gene is essential for postreplication repair but is not required for homologous recombination (HR), which is the major double-strand break (DSB) repair pathway in yeast. Accordingly, yeast rad18 mutants are tolerant of camptothecin (CPT), a topoisomerase I inhibitor, which induces DS...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Saberi A,Hochegger H,Szuts D,Lan L,Yasui A,Sale JE,Taniguchi Y,Murakawa Y,Zeng W,Yokomori K,Helleday T,Teraoka H,Arakawa H,Buerstedde JM,Takeda S

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tetrahymena ciliary membrane vesicles are shown to interact with preconjugant cells in a mating type-specific way. When cells are treated with vesicles of a different mating type before mixing for conjugation, cell pairing is enhanced, and the normal prepairing period is partially eliminated. This enhancement is matin...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Love B,Rotheim MB

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PLC) is a key enzyme in phosphoinositide turnover and is involved in a variety of physiological functions. We analyzed PLCdelta1 knockout mice and found that PLCdelta1 is required for the maintenance of skin homeostasis. However, there were no remarkable abnormalities except ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Nakamura Y,Hamada Y,Fujiwara T,Enomoto H,Hiroe T,Tanaka S,Nose M,Nakahara M,Yoshida N,Takenawa T,Fukami K

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is a conserved chromosomal protein with important roles in chromatin packaging and gene silencing. In fission yeast, two HP1 family proteins, Swi6 and Chp2, are involved in transcriptional silencing at heterochromatic regions, but how they function and whether they act cooperatively or ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sadaie M,Kawaguchi R,Ohtani Y,Arisaka F,Tanaka K,Shirahige K,Nakayama J

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction of simian virus 40 T antigen into rodent fibroblasts gives rise to cells that can proliferate indefinitely but are dependent upon it for maintenance of their growth once the normal mitotic life span has elapsed. Inactivation of T antigen in these immortalized cells causes rapid and irreversible cessation ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gonos ES,Burns JS,Mazars GR,Kobrna A,Riley TE,Barnett SC,Zafarana G,Ludwig RL,Ikram Z,Powell AJ,Jat PS

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dominant mutations in the early growth response 2 (Egr2/Krox20) transactivator, a critical regulator of peripheral myelin development, have been associated with peripheral myelinopathies. These dominant mutants interfere with the expression of genes required for myelination by Schwann cells, including that for the mos...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： LeBlanc SE,Ward RM,Svaren J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NIH 3T3 cells infected with Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMLV) express high levels of virus-specific RNA. To inhibit replication of the virus, we stably introduced chimeric tRNA genes encoding antisense templates into NIH 3T3 cells via a retroviral vector. Efficient expression of hybrid tRNA-MoMLV antisense transcr...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sullenger BA,Lee TC,Smith CA,Ungers GE,Gilboa E

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The locus control region (LCR) regulates transcription of the downstream beta-like globin genes 10 to 50 kb away. Among hypersensitive sites HS4, -3, -2, and -1, which define the LCR in erythroid cells, HS2 possesses prominent enhancer function. The mechanism by which the HS2 enhancer and other functional components o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kong S,Bohl D,Li C,Tuan D

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SEC63 encodes a protein required for secretory protein translocation into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (J. A. Rothblatt, R. J. Deshaies, S. L. Sanders, G. Daum, and R. Schekman, J. Cell Biol. 109:2641-2652, 1989). Antibody directed against a recombinant form of the protein detects a 73-kD...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Feldheim D,Rothblatt J,Schekman R

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether regulation of c-myc proteins occurs during the differentiation of murine erythroleukemia cells, we examined c-myc protein synthesis and accumulation throughout dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)- or hypoxanthine-induced differentiation. c-myc protein expression exhibited an overall biphasic reduction, with...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Spotts GD,Hann SR

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of WEHI 231 immature B-lymphoma cells with an antibody against their surface immunoglobulin (anti-Ig) induces apoptosis and has been studied extensively as a model of B-cell tolerance. Anti-Ig treatment of exponentially growing WEHI 231 cells results in an early transient increase in c-myc expression that is...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Wu M,Arsura M,Bellas RE,FitzGerald MJ,Lee H,Schauer SL,Sherr DH,Sonenshein GE

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytotoxic serine protease B (CSP-B) gene is activated during cytotoxic T-lymphocyte maturation. In this report, we demonstrate that the PEER T-cell line (bearing gamma/delta T-cell receptors) accumulates CSP-B mRNA following exposure to 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) and N6-2'-O-dibutyryladenosine 3',5...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Hanson RD,Ley TJ

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite distinct dissimilarities, diverse cancers express several common protumorigenic traits. We present here evidence that the proapoptotic protein Par-4 utilizes one such common tumorigenic trait to become selectively activated and induce apoptosis in cancer cells. Elevated protein kinase A (PKA) activity noted in...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gurumurthy S,Goswami A,Vasudevan KM,Rangnekar VM

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fragments of the TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP43) are major components of intracellular aggregates associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia. A variety of C-terminal fragments (CTFs) exist, with distinct N termini; however, little is known regarding their differences in metabolism and...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kasu YAT,Alemu S,Lamari A,Loew N,Brower CS

更新日期：2018-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor Mcm1 is regulated by adjacent binding of a variety of different factors regulating the expression of cell-type-specific, cell cycle-specific, and metabolic genes. In this work, we investigate a new class of Mcm1-regulated promoters that are cell cycle regulated and peak in late M-early G(1) ph...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Mai B,Miles S,Breeden LL

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human glycoprotein IIB (GPIIB) gene is expressed only in megakaryocytes, and its promoter displays cell type specificity. We show that this specificity involved two cis-acting sequences. The first one, located at -55, contains a GATA binding site. Point mutations that abolish protein binding on this site decrease ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Lemarchandel V,Ghysdael J,Mignotte V,Rahuel C,Roméo PH

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of multiple signaling pathways is required to trigger the full spectrum of in vitro and in vivo phenotypic traits associated with neoplastic transformation by oncogenic Ras. To determine which of these pathways are important for N-ras tumorigenesis in human cancer cells and also to investigate the possibili...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gupta S,Plattner R,Der CJ,Stanbridge EJ

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a conserved proofreading mechanism that protects eukaryotic cells from the potentially deleterious effects of truncated proteins. Studies of Saccharomyces cerevisiae imply that NMD is a predominantly cytoplasmic decay pathway, while studies of mammalian systems suggest that decay ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Maderazo AB,Belk JP,He F,Jacobson A

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smad proteins play a key role in the intracellular signaling of the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) superfamily of extracellular polypeptides that initiate signaling from the cell surface through serine/threonine kinase receptors. A subclass of Smad proteins, including Smad6 and Smad7, has been shown to fun...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Datta PK,Moses HL

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently reported that Rho kinase is required for sustained ERK signaling and the consequent mid-G(1) phase induction of cyclin D1 in fibroblasts. The results presented here indicate that these Rho kinase effects are mediated by the formation of stress fibers and the consequent clustering of alpha5beta1 integrin. M...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Roovers K,Assoian RK

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neutral/neutral two-dimensional (2-D) gel replicon mapping technique has been used to great advantage to localize and characterize origins of replication. Interestingly, many yeast origins display a composite pattern consisting of both a bubble arc and a single-fork arc. Moreover, in every instance in which neutra...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kalejta RF,Hamlin JL

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA editing in trypanosomes has been proposed to occur through transesterification or endonuclease cleavage and RNA ligation reactions. Both models involve a chimeric intermediate in which a guide RNA (gRNA) is joined through its 3' oligo(U) tail to an editing site of the corresponding mRNA. Velocity centrifugation of...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Piller KJ,Decker CJ,Rusché LN,Sollner-Webb B

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the mechanisms that drive the differentiation of dopaminergic (DA) neurons is crucial for successful development of novel therapies for Parkinson's disease, in which DA neurons progressively degenerate. However, the mechanisms underlying the differentiation-promoting effects of Wnt5a on DA precursors are...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Čajánek L,Ganji RS,Henriques-Oliveira C,Theofilopoulos S,Koník P,Bryja V,Arenas E

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate cell cycle checkpoint control is essential for the maintenance of cell and organismal homeostasis. Members of the Nek (NIMA-related kinase) family of serine/threonine protein kinases have been implicated in the regulation of various aspects of the cell cycle. We explored the cellular functions of Nek10, a ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Moniz LS,Stambolic V

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a prominent characteristic of cell life, the regulation of cell quiescence is important for proper development, regeneration, and stress resistance and may play a role in certain degenerative diseases. However, the mechanism underlying quiescence remains largely unknown. Encysted embryos of Artemia are useful for s...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Dai L,Ye S,Li HW,Chen DF,Wang HL,Jia SN,Lin C,Yang JS,Yang F,Nagasawa H,Yang WJ

更新日期：2017-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The J domain of simian virus 40 (SV40) large T antigen is required for efficient DNA replication and transformation. Despite previous reports demonstrating the promiscuity of J domains in heterologous systems, results presented here show the requirement for specific J-domain sequences in SV40 large-T-antigen-mediated ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sullivan CS,Tremblay JD,Fewell SW,Lewis JA,Brodsky JL,Pipas JM

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The homeobox gene HOXA9 has recently been shown to be an important regulator of endothelial cell (EC) differentiation and activation in addition to its role in embryonic development and hematopoiesis. In this report, we have determined that the EC-leukocyte adhesion molecule E-selectin is a key target for HOXA9. The d...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Bandyopadhyay S,Ashraf MZ,Daher P,Howe PH,DiCorleto PE

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously created a knock-in mutant mouse harboring a dominantly negative mutant thyroid hormone receptor beta (TRbeta(PV/PV) mouse) that spontaneously develops a follicular thyroid carcinoma similar to human thyroid cancer. We found that beta-catenin, which plays a critical role in oncogenesis, was highly elevate...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Guigon CJ,Zhao L,Lu C,Willingham MC,Cheng SY

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00