Abstract:
:Tetrahymena ciliary membrane vesicles are shown to interact with preconjugant cells in a mating type-specific way. When cells are treated with vesicles of a different mating type before mixing for conjugation, cell pairing is enhanced, and the normal prepairing period is partially eliminated. This enhancement is mating type specific since it is not observed after pretreatment of cells with vesicles of their own mating type. In contrast, when vesicles are added at the time of mixing of two starved cultures, cell pairing is delayed in a concentration-dependent manner. By varying the conditions, we demonstrated enhancement or inhibition, or both. These results are interpreted in terms of two independent interactions of cells with vesicles. We suggest that first, vesicles substitute for another cell in cell-cell prepairing interaction and second, vesicles compete for adhesion sites produced during the prepairing period. Finally, the data presented are summarized within a speculative framework that calls attention to potential analogies with hormone-receptor signaling in mammalian cells.
journal_name
Mol Cell Bioljournal_title
Molecular and cellular biologyauthors
Love B,Rotheim MBdoi
10.1128/mcb.4.4.681subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-04-01 00:00:00pages
681-7issue
4eissn
0270-7306issn
1098-5549journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The recruitment of corepressors by DNA-bound repressors is likely to be a critical rate-limiting step in the transcriptional regulation of many genes. An excellent paradigm for such an interaction is the association of the basic helix-loop-helix zipper protein Mad1 with the corepressor mSin3A. When bound together, the...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.24.7.2698-2709.2004
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The death-associated protein (DAP) kinase family includes three protein kinases, DAP kinase, DAP kinase-related protein 1, and ZIP kinase, which display 80% amino acid identity within their catalytic domains and are functionally linked to common subcellular changes occurring during cell death, such as the process of m...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.24.19.8611-8626.2004
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lactose or galactose induces the expression of the lactose-galactose regulon in Kluyveromyces lactis. We show here that the regulon is not induced in strains defective in LAC9. We demonstrate that this gene codes for a regulatory protein that acts in a positive manner to induce transcription. The LAC9 gene was isolate...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.7.3.1111
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensing of extracellular glucose is necessary for cells to adapt to glucose variation in their environment. In the respiratory yeast Kluyveromyces lactis, extracellular glucose controls the expression of major glucose permease gene RAG1 through a cascade similar to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Snf3/Rgt2/Rgt1 glucose s...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.00515-14
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The homeobox gene HOXA9 has recently been shown to be an important regulator of endothelial cell (EC) differentiation and activation in addition to its role in embryonic development and hematopoiesis. In this report, we have determined that the EC-leukocyte adhesion molecule E-selectin is a key target for HOXA9. The d...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.00052-07
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIRA-like (Hir) proteins are evolutionarily conserved and are implicated in the assembly of repressive chromatin. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Hir proteins contribute to the function of centromeres. However, S. cerevisiae has point centromeres that are structurally different from the complex centromeres of metazoans. ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.24.10.4309-4320.2004
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The murine Igh locus has a 3' regulatory region (3' RR) containing four enhancers (hs3A, hs1,2, hs3B, and hs4) at DNase I-hypersensitive sites. The 3' RR exerts long-range effects on class switch recombination (CSR) to several isotypes through its control of germ line transcription. By measuring levels of acetylated h...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.25.4.1511-1525.2005
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the heterodimeric transcription factor SBF (for SCB binding factor) is composed of Swi4 and Swi6 and activates gene expression at the G(1)/S-phase transition of the mitotic cell cycle. Cell cycle commitment is associated not only with major alterations in gene expression but also with high...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.21.19.6515-6528.2001
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we addressed the role of the c-jun proto-oncogene in the mitogenic response of human fibroblasts and primary acute myelogenous leukemia blasts to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Our data indicate that TNF-alpha treatment of these cells is associated with transcriptional activation of c-j...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.13.7.4284
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ALCR protein is the transcriptional activator of the ethanol utilization pathway in the filamentous fungus Aspergillus nidulans. This activator belongs to a family of fungal proteins having a conserved DNA-binding domain containing six cysteines (C6 class) with some striking features. At variance with other motifs...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.12.5.1932
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combined deficiencies of poly(ADP)ribosyl polymerase 1 (PARP1) and ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) result in synthetic lethality and, in the mouse, early embryonic death. Here, we investigated the genetic requirements for this lethality via analysis of mice deficient for PARP1 and either of two ATM-regulated DNA d...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.00091-10
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein 4.1G is a membrane skeletal protein found in specific subcellular structures in myelinated Schwann cells and seminiferous tubules. Here, we show that in the mouse sciatic nerve, protein 4.1G colocalized at Schmidt-Lanterman incisures (SLI) and the paranodes with a member of the membrane-associated guanylate ki...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.05945-11
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Raf kinase inhibitory protein (RKIP/PEBP1), a member of the phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein family that possesses a conserved ligand-binding pocket, negatively regulates the mammalian mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling cascade. Mutation of a conserved site (P74L) within the pocket leads to a lo...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.01271-08
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of extraction procedures were applied to avian nuclei which allowed us to define three types of association of v-myc- and c-myc-encoded proteins with nuclei: (i) a major fraction (60 to 90%) which is retained in DNA- and RNA-depleted nuclei after low- and high-salt extraction, (ii) a small fraction (1%) relea...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.5.1.114
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work had identified a corepressor, NAB1, which represses transcriptional activation mediated by NGFI-A (also known as Egr-1, zif268, and Krox24) and Krox20. These zinc finger transcription factors are encoded by immediate-early genes and have been implicated in a wide variety of proliferative and differentiat...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.16.7.3545
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the internal organization of the promoter of the Xenopus laevis rRNA gene, we constructed a series of linker-scanning mutants that traverse the rDNA initiation region. The mutant genes, which have 3 to 11 clustered base substitutions set within an otherwise unaltered rDNA promoter sequence, were injected in...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.6.12.4585
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 85,000-molecular-weight polypeptide (85K polypeptide) has previously been identified as a common substrate for tyrosine phosphorylation upon polyomavirus middle T transformation or upon platelet-derived growth factor stimulation of 3T3 cells. In each case, pp85 has an associated phosphatidylinositol kinase activity...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.10.6.2909
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::LINE-1 (L1) retrotransposons comprise a large fraction of genomic DNAs of many organisms. Many L1 elements are active and may generate potentially deleterious mutations by inserting into genes, yet little is known about the control of retrotransposition by the host. Here we examined whether retrotransposition depends ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.01888-06
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the SRA1 or SRA3 gene eliminate the requirement for either RAS gene (RAS1 or RAS2) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We cloned SRA1 and SRA3 and determined their DNA sequences. SRA1 encodes the regulatory subunit of the cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase and therefore is identical to REG1 and BCY1. Thi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.7.8.2653
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transthyretin (TTR) and alpha 1-antitrypsin (alpha 1-AT) are expressed at high levels in the liver and also in at least one other cell type. We report here a detailed analysis of the proximal regulatory region of the TTR gene, which has uncovered two new DNA-binding factors that are present mainly (or only) in hepatoc...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.9.4.1415
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expressed variant cell surface glycoprotein (VSG) gene of Trypanosoma brucei is located at the 3' end of a large, telomeric, polycistronic transcription unit or expression site. We show that the region 45 kb upstream of the VSG gene, in the expression site on a 1.5-Mb chromosome, contains at least two promoters th...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.11.5.2467
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The response to amino acid starvation involves the global decrease of protein synthesis and an increase in the translation of some mRNAs that contain an internal ribosome entry site (IRES). It was previously shown that translation of the mRNA for the arginine/lysine amino acid transporter Cat-1 increases during amino ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.01774-08
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advancements in genetic and proteomic technologies have revealed that more of the genome encodes proteins than originally thought possible. Specifically, some putative long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been misannotated as noncoding. Numerous lncRNAs have been found to contain short open reading frames (sORFs)...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1128/MCB.00528-19
更新日期:2020-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::The Caenorhabditis elegans run gene encodes a Runt domain factor. Runx1, Runx2, and Runx3 are the three known mammalian homologs of run. Runx1, which plays an essential role in hematopoiesis, has been identified at the breakpoint of chromosome translocations that are responsible for human leukemia. Runx2 plays an esse...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.22.2.547-554.2002
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::STAT3 is a ubiquitous transcription factor that is indispensable during early embryogenesis. To study the functions of STAT3 postnatally, we generated conditional STAT3-deficient mice. To that end, STAT3(lox/lox) mice were crossed with mice expressing Cre under the control of rat insulin II gene promoter (RIP-Cre mice...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.24.1.258-269.2004
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vacuolar H+-ATPases (V-ATPases) are a family of ATP-driven proton pumps. They maintain pH gradients between intracellular compartments and are required for proton secretion out of the cytoplasm. Mechanisms of extrinsic control of V-ATPase are poorly understood. Previous studies showed that glucose is an important regu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.25.2.575-589.2005
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a subunit of a ubiquitin ligase, Skp2 is implicated in facilitating cell cycle progression via degradation of various protein targets. We report here that Skp2 is rapidly degraded following cellular stimulation by the cytokine transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) and that this degradation stabilizes the cell ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.01830-06
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracisternal A-particle (IAP) expression in mouse cells has been correlated with hypomethylation of HhaI and HpaII sites in proviral long terminal repeats (LTRs). In a previous study, in vitro methylation of three HhaI sites in the U3 region of the LTR from the cloned genomic IAP element, MIA14, was shown to inhibit...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.11.1.117
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The SF-21 insect cell line undergoes rapid and widespread apoptosis when treated with actinomycin D or when infected with a mutant of the baculovirus Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus lacking a p35 gene or a functionally active iap (inhibitor of apoptosis) gene. Here we provide evidence that the basis ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/mcb.14.8.5212
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tenomodulin (Tnmd) is a member of a new family of type II transmembrane glycoproteins. It is predominantly expressed in tendons, ligaments, and eyes, whereas the only other family member, chondromodulin I (ChM-I), is highly expressed in cartilage and at lower levels in the eye and thymus. The C-terminal extracellular ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/MCB.25.2.699-705.2005
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00