Corticobasal degeneration with focal, massive tau accumulation in the subcortical white matter astrocytes.

abstract：:Data on the relationship between Parkinson's disease (PD) and stroke have been conflicting, some studies showing a reduced risk of stroke during life, and others indicating an increased risk of stroke-related death. Consecutive cases (n=617) of autopsy-proven idiopathic PD (Lewy body disease of the brain stem type) an...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Jellinger KA

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four melanin pigment-containing intracranial tumors were found in three Long-Evans rats in the course of experimental oncogenesis by transplacental ethylnitrosourea (ENU). One of them was a leptomeningeal melanoma. Aside from the presence of scattered melanin-pigmented cells, the other three had the typical histologic...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Spence AM,Rubinstein LJ,Conley FK,Herman MM

更新日期：1976-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Psammoma bodies in meningocytic whorls were investigated by electron microscopy. In some whorls, connective tissue fibers were seen and membrane-bound vesicles were contiguous to degenerated cells. Some small vesicles, 0.1 to 0.5 micron in diameter, were outlined by plasma membrane (matrix vesicles), other larger ones...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Kubota T,Yamashima T,Hasegawa M,Kida S,Hayashi M,Yamamoto S

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracranial cartilaginous tumors are rare lesions, usually arising from the skull base in older individuals. We report the case of a 12-year-old girl with a low-grade type chondrosarcoma arising from the falx cerebri. To our knowledge this is the first such case reported in a child. She was treated with gross total s...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Gerszten PC,Pollack IF,Hamilton RL

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging and neurodegeneration are often accompanied by a functionally impaired ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS). In tauopathies and polyglutamine diseases, a mutant form of ubiquitin B (UBB(+1)) accumulates in disease-specific aggregates. UBB(+1) mRNA is generated at low levels in vivo during transcription from the ubi...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Irmler M,Gentier RJ,Dennissen FJ,Schulz H,Bolle I,Hölter SM,Kallnik M,Cheng JJ,Klingenspor M,Rozman J,Ehrhardt N,Hermes DJ,Gailus-Durner V,Fuchs H,Hrabě de Angelis M,Meyer HE,Hopkins DA,Van Leeuwen FW,Beckers J

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal ganglionic lesions in three young infants were found in a prospective search for early stages of status marmoratus. The lesions had formed and had passed into glial scars well before myelination of the basal ganglia commenced. The myelinating fibers crossing the scarred tissue were disoriented; however, fiber st...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Friede RL,Schachenmayr W

更新日期：1977-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A man of 75 years of age had had lightning pains in the legs for 8 years. Clinical examination demonstrated mild pyramidal signs and involvement of the posterior columns. A morphine pump was placed in the epidural space in the lumbar region to treat the pain. He died two weeks later from a massive pulmonary embolism. ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Martin JJ,Cras P,De Schutter E

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontotemporal lobar degeneration is the term used to describe the non-Alzheimer clinical syndromes of frontotemporal dementia, semantic dementia and progressive non-fluent aphasia, regardless of the underlying neuropathological features. Considerable progress has been made in recent years in our understanding of the ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Pickering-Brown SM

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to motor neurone degeneration, up to 50% of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients present with cognitive decline. Understanding the neurobiological changes underlying these cognitive deficits is critical, as cognitively impaired patients exhibit a shorter survival time from symptom onset. Given the ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Henstridge CM,Sideris DI,Carroll E,Rotariu S,Salomonsson S,Tzioras M,McKenzie CA,Smith C,von Arnim CAF,Ludolph AC,Lulé D,Leighton D,Warner J,Cleary E,Newton J,Swingler R,Chandran S,Gillingwater TH,Abrahams S,Spires-

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe hypoxic-ischemic cerebral damage was produced in 8-day-old rats following permanent bilateral carotid artery occlusion and 15 min of ischemia. Cellular damage consisted of early necrosis and appearance of cells with apoptotic-like morphology (karyorrhectic cells) and cells with granular chromatin degeneration i...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Ferrer I,Pozas E,López E,Ballabriga J

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macroautophagy is a dynamic process whereby cytoplasmic components are initially sequestered within autophagosomes. Recent studies have shown that the autophagosome membrane can selectively recognize ubiquitinated proteins and organelles through interaction with adapter proteins such as p62 and NBR1. Both proteins are...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Odagiri S,Tanji K,Mori F,Kakita A,Takahashi H,Wakabayashi K

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) with palatal myoclonus occurred in a 64-year-old man. The nucleus olivaris of the medulla oblongata showed high signal intensity on T2-weighted MR images, indicating brainstem tegmental atrophy, which were confirmed as hypertrophy of the nucleus inferior olivar...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Suyama N,Kobayashi S,Isino H,Iijima M,Imaoka K

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present here an unusual case of papillary neuroepithelial tumor of the pineal region. The patient was a 29-year-old female who presented with headaches. A computed tomography scan revealed a tumorous lesion at the pineal region and hydrocephalus. The resected tumor was composed of columnar and cuboidal cells showin...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Shibahara J,Todo T,Morita A,Mori H,Aoki S,Fukayama M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Defective interfering influenza virus particles lessened the yield of infective virus recovered from brain after intracerebral challange of 3-week old mice, but failed to affect the appearance of disease or lethality. In 7-week old mice, the presence of defective interfering influenza virus particles reduced both leth...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Gamboa ET,Harter DH,Duffy PE,Hsu KC

更新日期：1976-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, 43-kDa TAR DNA-binding protein (TDP-43) was identified as a component of ubiquitinated inclusions (UIs) in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (SALS). To clarify whether TDP-43 immunoreactivity is present in neuronal inclusions in familial ALS (FALS), we examined immunohistochemically the brains and spina...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Tan CF,Eguchi H,Tagawa A,Onodera O,Iwasaki T,Tsujino A,Nishizawa M,Kakita A,Takahashi H

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granulovacuolar degeneration (GVD) is a common feature in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The occurrence of GVD is closely associated with that of neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) and GVD is even considered to be a pre-NFT stage in the disease process of AD. Currently, the composition of GVD bodies, the mechanisms associated ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Hondius DC,Koopmans F,Leistner C,Pita-Illobre D,Peferoen-Baert RM,Marbus F,Paliukhovich I,Li KW,Rozemuller AJM,Hoozemans JJM,Smit AB

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Double immunofluorescence for paired helical filament (PHF)-tau (AT8) and ubiquitin, enhanced by catalyzed reporter deposition amplification, was combined with thiazin red (TR), a fluorochrome, which has an affinity to fibrillary structures such as neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). After recording these triple-fluoresce...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Uchihara T,Nakamura A,Yamazaki M,Mori O

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous families exhibiting both frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) have been described, and although many of these have been shown to harbour a repeat expansion in C9ORF72, several C9ORF72-negative FTD-ALS families remain. We performed neuropathological and genetic analysis of a la...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Dobson-Stone C,Luty AA,Thompson EM,Blumbergs P,Brooks WS,Short CL,Field CD,Panegyres PK,Hecker J,Solski JA,Blair IP,Fullerton JM,Halliday GM,Schofield PR,Kwok JB

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A woman of 22 years developed heavy pain in the neck and arms with weakness and paresthesia. She died two days after a myelography which was normal. At autopsy an enterogenous extra- and intra-medullary cyst of the cervical cord (C3, C4) was found. In addition the cervical cord apart from the cyst and the uppermost th...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Pilz P,Fischbach R,Brenneis M

更新日期：1977-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) is a transmissible brain proteinopathy. Five main clinicopathological subtypes (sCJD-MM(V)1, -MM(V)2C, -MV2K, -VV1, and -VV2) are currently distinguished. Histopathological evidence suggests that the localisation of prion aggregates and spongiform lesions varies among subtypes...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Pascuzzo R,Oxtoby NP,Young AL,Blevins J,Castelli G,Garbarino S,Cohen ML,Schonberger LB,Gambetti P,Appleby BS,Alexander DC,Bizzi A

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of induced hypertension instituted after a 2-h delay following middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) on brain edema formation and histochemical injury was studied. Under isoflurane anesthesia, the MCA of 14 spontaneously hypertensive rats was occluded. In the control group (n = 7), the mean arterial press...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Patel PM,Drummond JC,Cole DJ,Giamela R,Steinauer J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) and a phenotypically similar recessive condition (CARASIL) have emerged as important genetic model diseases for studying the molecular pathomechanisms of cerebral small vessel disease (SVD). CADASIL, the most frequent ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Zellner A,Scharrer E,Arzberger T,Oka C,Domenga-Denier V,Joutel A,Lichtenthaler SF,Müller SA,Dichgans M,Haffner C

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histological and ultrastructural findings of subacute spongiform encephalopathy (SSE) are described in the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia of a homosexual patient who died with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is suggested that SSE, beside the diffuse AIDS leukoencephalopathy, might be another morp...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Schwenk J,Cruz-Sanchez F,Gosztonyi G,Cervos-Navarro J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foetal rat brain reaggregate cultures have been employed to investigate the morphological changes associated with the neurotoxic action of ethylcholine mustard aziridinium (ECMA). In a companion study we provided evidence for apparent selective cholinergic neurotoxicity. Exposure of 9-day-old cultures to 12.5 microM E...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Jones HB,Pillar AM,Prince AK

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron microscopy and computerized morphometric techniques were employed to examine pericyte ultrastructure and to assess quantitatively their relationship to endothelial cells in five cases of cerebellar capillary hemangioblastoma. A total of 97 cross-sectioned capillary profiles were studied. Pericyte coverage of ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Ho KL

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three rectus superior extraocular muscles from 23 autopsy cases, all over 60 years, were examined. Eosinophilic inclusions (Hirano bodies) were observed in all the muscles; they were stained deep red by Masson's trichrome stain and were positive for protein stain. They consisted of a collection of filamentous s...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Tomonaga M

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aluminum was observed in the nucleolus, interchromatin granules, rough endoplasmic reticulum, free ribosomes, euchromatin, and the heterochromatin of the neuron. The association of aluminum with the first four r-RNA-containing cellular components and with the last two DNA-containing chromatins suggests the association...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Wen GY,Wisniewski HM

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histochemical investigations were carried out on skeletal muscle biopsies from ten patients with chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia with ragged-red fibers (RRF). In addition to the RRF, mild myopathic change consisting of variation in size of both type 1 and 2 fibers was seen in all patients, as well as neur...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Yamamoto M,Nonaka I

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that the binding of pathogenic aquaporin-4 (AQP4)-specific autoantibodies to astrocytes may initiate a cascade of events culminating in the destruction of these cells and in the formation of large tissue-destructive lesions typical for patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Hillebrand S,Schanda K,Nigritinou M,Tsymala I,Böhm D,Peschl P,Takai Y,Fujihara K,Nakashima I,Misu T,Reindl M,Lassmann H,Bradl M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several missense mutations within exons 1, 2, 4 and 5 of the gene for Cu/Zn-binding superoxide dismutase (SOD1) have been discovered to be involved in the development of chromosome 21q-linked familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS). We describe here an autopsied patient with FALS, in whom we have recently identi...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Takahashi H,Makifuchi T,Nakano R,Sato S,Inuzuka T,Sakimura K,Mishina M,Honma Y,Tsuji S,Ikuta F

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00