Abstract:
:In this work, a seed-set-based screening was performed on 70 lines of Arabidopsis thaliana after activation tagging mutagenesis to identify mutations in reproductive mechanisms. Five mutants showed significantly lower seed set than the wild type and confirmed the phenotype in the progeny. This phenotype was linked with the marker gene bar carried by T-DNA conferring glufosinate resistance. Genetic analysis revealed that the mutation inheritance was sporophytic in 3 mutants and gametophytic in 2 mutants. In addition, 2 mutants had an extra T-DNA copy. Thus activation tagging can be an effective strategy to identify new mutations affecting sporogenesis or gametogenesis.
journal_name
J Appl Genetjournal_title
Journal of applied geneticsauthors
Perrella G,Cremona G,Consiglio F,Errico A,Bressan RA,Conicella Cdoi
10.1007/BF03194608subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
109-11issue
2eissn
1234-1983issn
2190-3883pii
324journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Starting from two datasets of codon usage in coding sequences from mesophilic and thermophilic bacteria, we used internal correspondence analysis to study the variability of codon usage within and between species, and within and between amino acids. The first dataset included 18,958,458 codons from 58,482 coding seque...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autosomal recessive primary microcephaly (MCPH) is a group of rare neurodevelopmental diseases with severe microcephaly at birth. One type of the disorder, MCPH2, is caused by biallelic mutations in the WDR62 gene, which encodes the WD repeat-containing protein 62. Patients with WDR62 mutation may have a wide range of...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13353-019-00486-y
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A linkage map of garden pea was constructed on the basis of 114 plants (F2 generation) derived from a cross combination Wt10245 x Wt11238. The map, consisting of 204 morphological, isozyme, AFLP, ISSR, STS, CAPS and RAPD markers, was used for interval mapping of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling seed number, ...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutagenicity refers to the induction of permanent changes in the DNA sequence of an organism, which may result in a heritable change in the characteristics of living systems. Antimutagenic agents are able to counteract the effects of mutagens. This group of agents includes both natural and synthetic compounds. Based o...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13353-014-0198-9
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to determine the frequency of associated urological abnormalities in children with unilateral renal agenesis (RA) or multicystic dysplastic kidney (MCDK). In total, 38 children (10 girls, 28 boys) were studied: 21 with RA and 17 with MCDK. In 14 children (37%) anomalies of the urinary tract were suspe...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03194618
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA/DNA hybrid duplexes regularly occur in nature, for example in transcriptional R loops. Their susceptibility to modification by DNA-specific or RNA-specific enzymes is, thus, a biologically relevant question, which, in addition, has possible biotechnological implications. In this study, we investigated the activity...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-015-0279-4
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of non-native crayfish in aquatic ecosystems is very common due to human activities (e.g. aquaculture, recreational and commercial fisheries). The signal crayfish, Pacifastacus leniusculus (Dana, 1852), is one of the most widespread invasive species in Europe. Although several important ecological and...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-015-0272-y
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The simplified AFLP method was developed and evaluated for identification and genetic diversity studies of wheat cultivars. Selective primers exploited in AFLP assay based on a single cutting enzyme PstI ((PstI)AFLP) generated total of 111 robust fragments, including 67 (60%) monomorphic and 12 (11%) cultivar-specific...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptomyces ghanaensis ATCC14672 is the producer of phosphoglycolipid antibiotics moenomycins that for almost 40 years were used worldwide as an animal feed additive. As the use of moenomycins narrows down (due to bans in the EU and some other countries), it opens the opportunity to develop much-needed antibiotics ag...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-015-0283-8
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myostatin (GDF-8) is a key protein responsible for skeletal muscle growth and development, thus mutations in the mstn gene can have major economic and breeding consequences. The aim of the present study was to investigate myostatin gene expression and transcriptional profile in skeletal muscle of Holstein-Friesian (Bl...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03195620
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of functional teats is an important selection criterion in pig breeding. Inherited defects of the udder, such as the inverted teat, do have a considerable negative impact on the nursing ability of the sow. To investigate the genetic background of this defect and the number of functional teats in Swedish mat...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-016-0382-1
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptomycin-resistant mutants were isolated from mutagenised cotyledon explants of Capsicum praetermissum Heiser & Smith. The explants were mutagenised with N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea, which resulted in a high frequency of streptomycin-resistant mutants (18.0%) and a low frequency of chlorophyll-deficient (albino) mutants...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bovine growth hormone receptor (GHR) gene has been identified as a strong positional and functional candidate gene influencing milk production. A non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in exon 8 leads to a phenylalanine to tyrosine amino acid substitution (F279Y) in the receptor. The aim of the study ...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-011-0051-3
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pollen proteases were discovered over 100 years ago, whereas the enzymes from female tissues have been used since the Roman era in simple biotechnological processes. In the last decade a great progress has been made in studies on plant proteases, including those from the generative organs. This paper reviews reports p...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective DNA pooling is an advanced methodology for linkage mapping of quantitative trait loci (QTL) in farm animals. The principle is based on densitometric estimates of marker allele frequency in pooled DNA samples of phenotypically extreme individuals from half-sib, backcross and F(2) experimental designs in farm ...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Establishing translocated populations is a common process to preserve and maintain genetic diversity of threatened species. In 2001, three translocated populations of noble crayfish (Astacus astacus) were established in the Czech Republic, founded by either adult or juvenile individuals from three particular source po...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-015-0296-3
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flow cytometry was used to screen ploidy levels in 47 cultured in vitro sugar beet gynogenetic lines of various origin and age, obtained after plant regeneration from unfertilized ovules. When donor plants were diploid, the majority of regenerants were found to have cells with 1C, 2C and 4C relative DNA content (mainl...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The psbA-trnH intergenic region is among the most variable regions in the gymnosperm chloroplast genome. It is proposed as suitable for DNA barcoding studies and is useful in phylogenetics at the species level. This region consists of two parts differing in their evolutionary characteristics: 1) the psbA 3’UTR (...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03208855
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Niemann-Pick type C1 (NPC) disease is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder. One feature of the mouse model of NPC1 is it's infertility. We have made transgenic mice which express the Npc1 protein exclusively in fibrillary astrocytes, using the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) promoter. This selectiv...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03195698
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations on the impact of chemicals on the environment and human health have led to the development of an exposome concept. The exposome refers to the totality of exposures received by a person during life, including exposures to life-style factors, from the prenatal period to death. The exposure to genotoxic ch...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13353-016-0380-3
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on segregation distortion of simple sequence repeat (SSR) molecular markers, we detected a significant quantitative trait loci (QTL) for pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) tolerance on the short arm of chromosome 2D (2DS) in the extremely susceptible population of F2 progeny generated from the cross of PHS tolerant syn...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03195631
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) is a species considered as having one of the most complicated mechanisms of sex determination. Peroxidase and esterase isoenzymes in leaves of the two sexual phenotypes of hemp were studied. Significant differences in isoperoxidase and isoesterase patterns were found between male and female p...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simplified AFLP method, based on methylation-sensitive Alw44I restriction endonuclease, has been developed and evaluated for fingerprinting 15 wheat cultivars. The selected germplasms represented groups of spring and winter wheats with and without the 1BL.1RS translocation. Ten selective primers yielded 57 markers, ...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A moderate genotoxic activity of halothane and isoflurane applied as volatile anaesthetics has already been shown. The aim of this work was to estimate a potential genotoxicity of sevoflurane, introduced to clinical practice later than halothane and isoflurane. A genotoxic activity of all three compounds was estimated...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we have developed protocols for induced triploidy and gynogenesis of Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis), a promising flatfish species for marine aquaculture, in order to: 1) identify the sex-determination mechanism; and 2) to improve its production by generating a) sterile fish, avoiding problems relat...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-014-0233-x
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observations of a specific rDNA locus behaviour during the cell cycle were made by fluorescent in situ hybridisation (FISH) in 12 Lupinus species. Due to the pattern of chromatin de-condensation in that locus, the number of relevant sites in interphase nuclei was twice as high as the number of signals on metaphase chr...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative genetic analysis was performed on 10,919 data records collected over three generations from the selection programme for increased body weight at harvest in red tilapia (Oreochromis spp.). They were offspring of 224 sires and 226 dams (50 sires and 60 dams per generation, on average). Linear mixed models w...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-017-0411-8
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population biobanks offer new opportunities for public health, are rudimentary for the development of its new branch called Public Health Genomics, and are important for translational research. This article presents organizational models of population biobanks in selected European countries. Review of bibliography and...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-012-0082-4
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soluble glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 (GPD1, EC 1.1.1.8) plays important roles in the synthesis of triacylglycerol and in the glycerol-3-phosphate shutter. Though GPD1 is expressed in most adult tissues, little is known about the regulation of its expression. In this study, we analyzed the characters, organizat...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-011-0050-4
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relationship coefficients are particularly useful to improve genetic management of endangered populations. These coefficients are traditionally based on pedigree data, but in case of incomplete or inexistent pedigrees they are replaced by coefficients calculated from molecular data. The main objective of this study wa...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03195664
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00