Abstract：
:In plants, newly synthesized fatty acids are either directly incorporated into glycerolipids in the plastid or exported and assembled into lipids at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). ER-derived glycerolipids serve as building blocks for extraplastidic membranes. Alternatively, they can return to the plastid where their diacylglycerol backbone is incorporated into the glycerolipids of the photosynthetic membranes, the thylakoids. Thylakoid lipids are assembled at the plastid envelope membranes and are transferred to the thylakoids. Under phosphate-limited growth conditions, galactolipids are exported from the outer plastid envelope membranes to extraplastidic membranes. Proteins, such as TRIGALACTOSYLDIACYLGLYCEROL1 (TGD1) or VESICLE-INDUCING PROTEIN IN PLASTIDS1 (VIPP1), which are involved in different aspects of plastid lipid trafficking phenomena have recently been identified and mechanistic models that are based on the analysis of these components have begun to emerge.
journal_name
Curr Opin Plant Bioljournal_title
Current opinion in plant biologyauthors
Benning C,Xu C,Awai Kdoi
10.1016/j.pbi.2006.03.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-01 00:00:00pages
241-7issue
3eissn
1369-5266issn
1879-0356pii
S1369-5266(06)00051-3journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Phytochrome is a soluble protein that regulates various responses of plants to light. Not all but most of the phytochrome responses are accompanied by changes in the pattern of gene expression. Upon light activation, phytochrome is imported into the nucleus by the nuclear localization activity of the carboxy-terminal ...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2004.09.010
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacterial pathogens have co-evolved with their hosts in their ongoing quest for advantage in the resulting interaction. These intimate associations have resulted in remarkable adaptations of prokaryotic virulence proteins and their eukaryotic molecular targets. An important strategy used by microbial pathogens of anim...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2006.05.005
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Photorespiration is a Janus-headed metabolic process: it makes oxygenic photosynthesis possible by scavenging its major toxic by-product, 2-phosphoglycolate, but also leads to high losses of freshly assimilated CO(2) from most land plants. Photorespiration has been often classified as a wasteful process but is now inc...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2012.01.008
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitrogen (N) is an essential element for plants that is available in agricultural soils mainly as macronutrients in the form of nitrate and ammonium. Interplay between high-affinity and low-affinity transporters ensures efficient uptake from the soil even under highly fluctuating N availability. After uptake, N assimi...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2015.05.010
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P) are the two most essential nutrients ensuring food production and security. The ever growing population demands more N and P-based fertilizers. Even though the N provision to the agricultural system is virtually infinite (Haber and Bosch process) it triggers pollution when it is not use...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2020.07.002
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pollen grain and the pollen tube that grows from it are complex entities which must respond to a diverse array of signals to carry out their roles in sexual reproduction. Research is beginning to reveal the nature both of the signals and of the signal transduction machinery that converts these signals into directi...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1369-5266(99)00015-1
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phytopathogenic bacteria suppress plant innate immunity and promote pathogenesis by injecting proteins called type III effectors into plant cells using a type III protein secretion system. These type III effectors use at least three strategies to alter host responses. One strategy is to alter host protein turnover, ei...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2008.06.007
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Developing new genotypes of plants is one of the key options for adaptation of agriculture to climate change. Plants may be required to provide resilience in changed climates or support the migration of agriculture to new regions. Very different genotypes may be required to perform in the modified environments of prot...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2019.11.004
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants are sedentary, and so have unavoidably close contact with agents that target their genome integrity. To sense and react to these threats, plants have evolved DNA stress checkpoint mechanisms that arrest the cell cycle and activate the DNA repair machinery to preserve the genome content. Although the pathways th...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2008.09.012
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In plant innate immunity, the first line of microbial recognition leading to active defence responses relies on the perception of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs). This recognition leads to PAMP-triggered immunity (PTI). Despite the numerous PAMPs recognised by pla...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2009.06.003
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants have the ability to generate different and new organs throughout their life cycle. Organ growth is mostly determined by the combinatory effects of cell proliferation and cell expansion. Still, organ size and shape are adjusted constantly by environmental conditions and developmental timing. The plasticity of pl...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2016.10.003
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The phytohormones gibberellin (GA) and abscisic acid (ABA) play essential and often antagonistic roles in regulating plant growth, development and stress responses. The long-awaited identification of receptors for both GA and ABA has shed light upon the initial events that surround the perception of these two phytohor...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2006.07.007
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The accumulation of a given element is a complex process controlled by a network of gene products critical for uptake, binding, transportation, and sequestration. Many of these genes and physiological processes affect more than one element. Therefore, to understand how elements are regulated, it is necessary to measur...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2009.05.002
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in DNA targeting allow unprecedented control over gene function and expression. Targeting based on TAL effectors is arguably the most promising for systems biology and metabolic engineering. Multiple, orthogonal TAL-effector reagents of different types can be used in the same cell. Furthermore, variati...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2014.05.007
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants release volatiles after herbivore attack in a highly regulated fashion. These compounds attract natural enemies and function as indirect defenses. Whether neighboring plants 'eavesdrop' on these volatile signals and tailor their defenses accordingly remains controversial. Recent laboratory studies have identifi...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1369-5266(02)00263-7
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in the study of plant peroxisomes are shedding new light on the importance of these organelles for plant development, and are revealing similarities and differences in peroxisome protein import pathways between plants, animals and fungi. For example, the import of matrix proteins that carry the PTS1 an...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2005.09.009
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cysteine and serine proteases are prominent players in the control of developmental and pathogen-activated cell deaths in plants. Ethylene, salicylic acid, the small G-protein Rac, calcium and reactive oxygen species are recurring mediators of death signaling. Lastly, the mitochondrion has emerged in both plant and an...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1369-5266(99)00026-6
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apoptotic cell death in animals is regulated by cysteine proteinases called caspases. Recently, vacuolar processing enzyme (VPE) was identified as a plant caspase. VPE deficiency prevents cell death during hypersensitive response and cell death of limited cell layers at the early stage of embryogenesis. Because plants...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2005.05.016
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The repertoire of cis-regulatory elements has increased to a level of sophistication that offers considerable spatial and temporal control over transgene expression. Recent advances made with transgenes have revealed that the control of their expression is also influenced by factors that range from transgene copy numb...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1369-5266(98)80020-4
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research on effectors secreted by pathogens during host attack has dominated the field of molecular plant-microbe interactions over recent years. Functional analysis of type III secreted effectors injected by pathogenic bacteria into host cells has significantly advanced the field and demonstrated that many function t...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2011.03.005
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Completion of the genomic sequencing of rice has enhanced the discovery of new genes. Wild rice relatives are good sources for extending the genetic variation of cultivated rice. Reproductive barriers are commonly found in distant crosses of rice and are attracting attention. The combination of genetic analyses and mo...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2008.01.008
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plant biomass used for cellulosic biofuel production is primarily from vegetative tissues. Therefore, an increase in the vegetative growth of plants will lead to a higher production of plant biomass. Recent molecular and genetic studies have identified a number of factors that regulate processes such as vegetative mer...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2010.03.002
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary metabolism in plants is tightly regulated by environmental factors such as light and nutrient availability at multiple levels. The circadian clock is a self-sustained endogenous oscillator that enables organisms to predict daily and seasonal changes. The regulation of primary metabolism by the circadian clock ...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2012.01.013
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have revealed that epigenetic variation in plant populations exceeds genetic diversity and that it is influenced by the environment. Nevertheless, epigenetic differences are not entirely independent of shared ancestry. Epigenetic modifications have gained increasing attention, because one can now study ...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2012.08.004
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In contrast to animals, gametes in plants form a separate haploid generation, the gametophyte. The female gametophyte of flowering plants consists of just four different cell types that play distinct roles in the reproductive process. Differentiation of the distinct cell fates is tightly controlled and appears to foll...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2007.07.011
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mechanisms that mediate the control of flowering time have been accessed through a molecular genetic approach in Arabidopsis. Flowering is regulated by different pathways and, in the past year, all of the known components of the so-called autonomous pathway have been identified. The autonomous pathway comprises a comb...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2004.07.002
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) link information transfer from external stimuli-activated sensors to cellular responses. The completed Arabidopsis genome sequence revealed an extraordinary complexity in MAPK-signalling components in plants. Information obtained from Arabidopsis provides a framework for a uni...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1369-5266(02)00285-6
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The endosperm is an essential part of the seed that sustains embryo development and reserve storage. Several genes that are involved in endosperm differentiation and that have domains of expression arranged along a conserved antero-posterior axis have been isolated in Arabidopsis and in cereals. Endosperm polarity is ...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1369526602000043
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Directional cell-to-cell transport of functional molecules, called polar transport, enables plants to sense and respond to developmental and environmental signals. Transporters that localize to plasma membranes (PMs) in a polar manner are key components of these systems. PIN-FORMED (PIN) auxin efflux carriers, which a...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2017.06.012
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein farnesylation has an important role in the regulation of plant development and signal transduction, but the exact function of this modification is not well understood. The identification of protein farnesyltransferase substrates, together with the genetic analysis of mutants that are deficient in protein farne...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2003.09.005
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
