Abstract：
:The biosynthesis of insect juvenile hormone (JH) and its neuroendocrine control are attractive targets for chemical control of insect pests and vectors of disease. To facilitate the molecular study of JH biosynthesis, we analyzed ESTs from the glands producing JH, the corpora allata (CA) in the cockroach Diploptera punctata, an insect long used as a physiological model species and compared them with ESTs from the CA of the mosquitoes Aedes aegypti and Anopheles albimanus. The predicted genes were analyzed according to their probable functions with the Gene Ontology classification, and compared to Drosophila and Anopheles gambiae genes. A large number of reciprocal matches in the cDNA libraries of cockroach and mosquito CA were found. These matches defined known and suspected enzymes of the JH biosynthetic pathway, but also several proteins associated with signal transduction that might play a role in the modulation of JH synthesis by neuropeptides. The identification in both cockroach and mosquito CA of homologs of the small ligand binding proteins from insects, Takeout/JH binding protein and retinol-binding protein highlights a hitherto unsuspected complexity of metabolite trafficking, perhaps JH precursor trafficking, in these endocrine glands. Furthermore, many reciprocal matches for genes of unknown function may provide a fertile ground for an in-depth study of allatal-specific cell physiology. ESTs are deposited in GenBank under the accession numbers DV 017592-DV 018447 (Diploptera punctata); DR 746432-DV 747949 (Aedes aegypti); and DR 747950-DR 748310 (Anopheles albimanus).
journal_name
Insect Biochem Mol Bioljournal_title
Insect biochemistry and molecular biologyauthors
Noriega FG,Ribeiro JM,Koener JF,Valenzuela JG,Hernandez-Martinez S,Pham VM,Feyereisen Rdoi
10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.01.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
366-74issue
4eissn
0965-1748issn
1879-0240pii
S0965-1748(06)00016-6journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Pyrethroids are the major class of insecticides used for mosquito control. Excessive and improper use of insecticides, however, has resulted in pyrethroid resistance, which has become a major obstacle for mosquito control. The development of pyrethroid resistance is a complex process involving many genes, and informat...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2014.10.007
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glutaredoxins (Grxs), also known as thioltransferases, play key roles in maintaining intracellular redox balance and protecting cells from oxidative damage in plants and mammals. We tested whether Grxs play important roles in antioxidant defense in insects using the moth, Helicoverpa armigera. We obtained the full-len...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2016.06.007
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When the biotinylated Manduca sexta adipokinetic hormone gene was used as a probe for in situ hybridization, the intrinsic neurosecretory cells were stained with a biotin detection system that contained streptavidin or avidin. Further experiments showed that the DNA probe was not necessary for staining these cells by ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0965-1748(94)00095-y
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Life history trade-offs lead to various strategies that maximize fitness, but the developmental mechanisms underlying these alternative strategies continue to be poorly understood. In insects, trade-offs exist between size and developmental time. Recent studies in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster have suggested t...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2020.103335
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has long been suggested that phenoloxidases (POs) play key roles in various physiological functions in insects, e.g., cuticular sclerotization, wound healing, egg tanning and melanotic encapsulation of pathogens. Here we report that a mosquito PO, designated Armigeres subalbatus prophenoloxidase III (As-pro-PO III)...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2008.10.007
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:NADH-dependent glutamate synthase (Nadh-Gogat; EC 1.41.14) was purified 766-fold from the fat body of 5th instar larvae of the silkworm with a final specific activity of 13.8 units/mg protein by a produce including ammonium sulfate fraction, Q-Sepharose HP ion exchange column chromatography, Blue Sepharose FF affinity...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(98)00019-8
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In planta RNAi against essential insect genes offers a promising route to control insect crop pests, but is constrained for many insect groups, notably phloem sap-feeding hemipterans, by poor RNAi efficacy. This study conducted on the phloem-feeding whitefly Bemisia tabaci reared on tomato plants investigated the caus...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2017.07.005
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies from our laboratory have demonstrated the presence of two integral proteins with glycosidase activity in the plasma membrane of Drosophila melanogaster spermatozoa and we have suggested that these enzymes might have a role in sperm-egg binding. In this study the glycosidases have been purified and cha...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(02)00031-0
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mated Drosophila melanogaster females show a decrease in mating receptivity, enhanced ovogenesis, egg-laying and activation of juvenile hormone (JH) production. Components in the male seminal fluid, especially the sex peptide ACP70A stimulate these responses in females. Here we demonstrate that ACP70A is involved in t...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2014.11.008
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inflammation is an important vertebrate defense mechanism against ecto-parasites for which ticks have evolved numerous mechanisms of modulation. AM-33 and TSGP4, related lipocalins from the soft ticks Argas monolakensis and Ornithodoros savignyi bind cysteinyl leukotrienes with high affinity as measured by isothermal ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2008.06.002
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Triatomines are vectors of Chagas disease and important model organisms in insect physiology. "Kissing bugs" are obligatory hematophagous insects. A blood meal is required to successfully complete oogenesis, a process primarily controlled by juvenile hormone (JH). We used Dipetalogaster maxima as an experimental model...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2020.103499
更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00
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journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2015.05.012
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new member of the AKH/RPCH family was isolated and identified from the corpora cardiaca of the firebug Pyrrhocoris apterus. The peptide was isolated in a single step by reversed phase HPLC and the structure deduced from the multiple MS (MS(N)) electrospray mass spectra and amino acid analysis as that of an octapepti...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(00)00025-4
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are a multifunctional supergene family and some play an important role in insecticide resistance. We have identified 23 putative cytosolic GSTs by searching the new assembly of the Bombyx mori genome sequence. Phylogenetic analyses on the amino acid sequences reveal that 21 of the B. ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2008.08.002
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Winter survival for larvae of goldenrod gall insects, the freeze-avoiding Epiblema scudderiana, and the freeze tolerant, Eurosta solidaginis, includes entry into diapause (a torpid state of arrested development) and expression of a variety of cryoprotective adaptations. Diapause and cold winter temperatures, as well a...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2007.12.003
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phenol oxidase (PO) is known to play an important role in defense mechanisms in insect immunity. It is present as a zymogen in insect hemolymph, and can be activated by a specific proteolytic reaction that is stimulated by microbial cell wall components. The pro-phenol oxidase (pro-PO) purified from the larval hemolym...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(97)00066-0
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chitinases, key enzymes involved in degradation of chitin, have been repeatedly shown to play an indispensable role during insect post-embryonic molting processes at stage transitions. However, how chitinases affect insect embryonic development remains to be analyzed. In this study, we investigated the role of chitina...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2018.09.001
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Voltage-gated sodium channels are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in most excitable cells. They are the target sites of several classes of insecticides and acaricides. Isolation of full-length sodium channel cDNA is a critical and often difficult step toward an understanding of insect...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(03)00068-7
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The encapsulation reaction in invertebrates is analogous to granuloma formation in vertebrates, and this reaction is severely compromised when ecdysone signaling is blocked. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the encapsulation reaction and its regulation by ecdysone remains obscure. In our previous study, we ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2017.05.005
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The acyl-CoA-binding proteins (ACBP) constitute a family of conserved proteins that bind acyl-CoA with high affinity and protect it from hydrolysis. Thus, ACBPs may have essential roles in basal cellular lipid metabolism. The genome of the insect Rhodnius prolixus encodes five ACBP genes similar to those described for...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2016.03.002
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2004.07.005
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens, is a model species for hemimetabolous development and the most important pest insect in rice, which is the major staple crop for about half of the world population. Despite its importance, little is known of the N-glycosylation process in this insect. Here we report on the N-...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2019.01.008
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The multicopper oxidase (MCO) family of enzymes includes laccases, ascorbate oxidases, bilirubin oxidases and a subgroup of metal oxidases. On the basis of a bioinformatics investigation, we identified 7 genes encoding putative multicopper oxidase proteins in the genome of the brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata luge...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2015.06.010
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein digestion in the lesser grain borer, Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae), results from the action of a complex of serine proteinases present in the midgut. In this study we partially characterized trypsin-like enzyme activity against N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine p-nitroanilide (BApNA) in midgut ...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(99)00081-8
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interactions of protein components of the xenobiotic-metabolizing cytochrome P450 system, CYP6A1, P450 reductase, and cytochrome b5 from the house fly (Musca domestica) have been characterized. CYP6A1 activity is determined by the concentration of the CYP6A1-P450 reductase complex, regardless of which protein is p...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2008.08.007
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from two-spotted spider mites, Tetranychus urticae was compared between an organophosphate susceptible (TKD) and a resistant (NCN) strain. The AChE of TKD had lower affinity to acetylthiocholine and propionylthiocholine than that of NCN, and the inhibition of AChE by DDVP, ambenonium, eseri...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(03)00025-0
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A blood meal induces the ovaries of female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes to produce ecdysteroid hormones that regulate many processes required for egg maturation. Various proteins involved in the intracellular transport and biosynthesis of ecdysteroid precursors have been identified by analysis of Drosophila melanogaster m...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2005.01.011
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Degenerate oligonucleotides were designed on the basis of conserved amino acid sequences in the DNA binding domains of the ecdysone receptors from Drosophila melanogaster (DmEcR) and Chironomus tentans (CtEcR). Using these oligonucleotides a fragment encoding part of the DNA binding domain of the Lucilia cuprina ecdys...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(97)00019-2
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper we review the current status of research on fatty acid absorption and conversion to diacylglycerol in the midgut. We further discuss how diacylglycerol may leave the midgut and associate with lipophorin in hemolymph. We review the present understanding of the role of the lipid transfer particle and lipop...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0965-1748(00)00102-8
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Olfaction in Drosophila is mediated by a large family of membrane-bound odorant receptor proteins (Ors). In heterologous cells, we investigated whether the structural features and signalling mechanisms of ligand-binding Drosophila Ors are consistent with them being G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The detailed mem...
journal_title：Insect biochemistry and molecular biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ibmb.2008.05.002
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
