Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the sensitivity of three commonly used functional outcome measures to detect change over time in subjects receiving inpatient rehabilitation post stroke. DESIGN:Subjects were assessed within one week of admission and one week of discharge from an inpatient rehabilitation facility. Several parameters of sensitivity were calculated, including floor and ceiling effects, the percentage of subjects showing no change and the effect size of the change between admission and discharge. SETTING:The medical rehabilitation ward of an inpatient rehabilitation facility. SUBJECTS:Seventy-eight subjects receiving inpatient rehabilitation following a first or recurrent stroke. MEASURES:Five-metre walk, comfortable pace (gait speed), the Berg Balance Scale and the Motor Assessment Scale. RESULTS:Sixty-one subjects had complete admission and discharge data. Gait speed and the Berg Balance Scale were both sensitive to change and demonstrated large effect sizes. The Motor Assessment Scale item five also showed a large effect size and was able to detect change amongst lower functioning subjects. The other items of the Motor Assessment Scale were less useful, in particular, the effect sizes for upper extremity change scores were small (d=0.36-0.5) and the majority of subjects (44.3-63.9%) showed no change over time on these measures. CONCLUSION:Gait speed, the Berg Balance Scale and the Motor Assessment Scale item five were sensitive to change over time in this sample.
journal_name
Clin Rehabiljournal_title
Clinical rehabilitationauthors
English CK,Hillier SL,Stiller K,Warden-Flood Adoi
10.1191/0269215506cr877oasubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
52-5issue
1eissn
0269-2155issn
1477-0873journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To appraise recent studies regarding the needs and experiences of caregivers of individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:The following computerized databases were searched: CINAHL, BIDS IBSS, ASSIA, MEDLINE, PSYCHINFO, British Nursing Index, ISI Web of Science, Zetoc, AMED (1990-April 2002). ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1191/0269215503cr618oa
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the measurement properties (reliability, interpretability, and validity) of the Life-Space Assessment questionnaire for older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. DESIGN:Clinimetric study. SETTING:Pneumology service, ambulatory care, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive sam...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518780488
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of intradialytic cycling exercise on physical functional performance with gain in muscle strength and endurance in end-stage renal disease patients with haemodialysis. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial, with repeated measurements at baseline and after 4, 8, and 12 weeks of intradialyt...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215520921923
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the feasibility, convergent and clinical validity of three commonly used burden scales: Caregiver Strain Index (CSI), Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA) and Sense of Competence Questionnaire (SCQ), with a self-developed single question on self-rated burden (SRB). SUBJECTS:Stroke patients receivin...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215504cr723oa
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore, following a literature review, whether there is a consistent definition and a unified assessment framework for the term 'spasticity'. The congruence between the definitions of spasticity and the corresponding methods of measurement were also explored. DATA SOURCES:The search was performed on the ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215508101747
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical significance of postoperative back muscle exercises after percutaneous vertebroplasty for spinal osteoporotic compression fracture patients. DESIGN:Clinical randomized controlled trials of parallel group nonpharmacologic study. SETTING:Patients practised back muscle exercises in the ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215511423557
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To explore the feasibility of a rehabilitation program and its effect on the performance-related musculoskeletal symptoms and functional limitations of orchestral musicians. DESIGN::Single-blind pilot randomized controlled trial with exercise group and control group. SETTING::Workplace of professional symp...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215518785000
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Registration of randomized controlled trials is essential to reduce the risk of biased data being used when judging the effectiveness of an intervention. This journal will in future require that all randomized trials submitted are registered on a recognized register. This editorial explains why. ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1177/0269215515612209
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate the Southampton Needs Assessment Questionnaire (SNAQ) for use with disabled people during face-to-face interviews. DESIGN:The SNAQ was designed to be used in a cross-sectional survey of disabled people with a physical disability with a follow-up study one year later. Content and criterion validit...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215500cr373oa
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine personal characteristics, disease-related impairment variables, activity limitations, and environmental factors as correlates of social participation in older adults with vision loss guided by the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Model. ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215515624479
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the extent to which exercise intervention studies in multiple sclerosis rehabilitation are addressing comorbidities and if researchers consider comorbidities as possible moderators or mediators of exercise outcomes. METHODS:Five databases were searched from inception to January 8, 2016, for exerc...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215517698734
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Identify the environmental factors that influence stroke-survivors' reengagement in personally valued activities and determine what specific environmental factors are related to specific valued activity types. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, CINAHL and PsycINFO were searched until June 2016 using multiple search-terms ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215516671013
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the acceptability and clinical application of two recently developed goal-setting interventions (Goal Management Training and Identity Oriented Goal Training) in people with traumatic brain injury. DESIGN:A three parallel group, randomized controlled pilot study. SETTING:Inpatient and community...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215509102980
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To compare disability between two patient groups using short validated tools based on International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). DESIGN::Cross-sectional study. SETTING::University hospital specialist outpatient clinic. SUBJECTS::A total of 94 patients with traumatic brain in...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518785945
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate if the Timed Up and Go Test is a useful tool to measure postoperative function and to predict one-year results of rehabilitation in patients operated owing to hip fracture. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:The department of orthopaedic surgery at five hospitals in Norway. Patients were a...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215515591039
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As in other areas of rehabilitation, relatively small numbers and diversity--both of condition and of patients' goals--hinder the assimilation of robust evidence for the effectiveness of rehabilitation. Patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) tend to be gathered together in a small number of regional services, each wit...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1191/026921599674943310
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To compare the effect of Kinesio taping on ankle functional performance with that of other taping methods (non-elastic taping) in healthy individuals and patients with ankle sprain. METHODS::A search was performed in electronic databases (MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, and China National Knowledge Infra...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/0269215518780443
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the level of agreement of the behavioural mapping method with an accelerometer to measure physical activity of hospitalized patients. DESIGN:A prospective single-centre observational study. SETTING:A university medical centre in the Netherlands. SUBJECTS:Patients admitted to the hospital. M...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215519836454
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the impact of physical and mental fatigue on cognitive complaints and cognitive performance in patients with multiple sclerosis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:An outpatient neurology clinic. SUBJECTS:Eighty patients diagnosed with clinically definite multiple sclerosis. MEASURES:The subsc...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215510367540
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the long-term effect of expanded cardiac rehabilitation on a composite end-point, consisting of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction or readmission for cardiovascular disease, in patients with coronary artery disease. DESIGN:Single-centre prospective randomized controlled trial. SETTIN...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215510376006
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To examine the effect of prolonged slow expiration respiratory physiotherapy treatment on the acute bronchiolitis severity scale and O2 saturation at short-time and at medical discharge in infants and the hospital stay. DESIGN::Randomized controlled trial. SETTING::Infants' unit of university hospital. PA...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215518809815
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of early customized vestibular rehabilitation with general instructions in patients after acoustic neuroma surgery. SETTING:Tertiary referral centre. SUBJECTS:Fifty-three patients after surgery. DESIGN:A prospective assessor-blinded, randomized controlled trial. INTERVENTIONS:After s...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215508089066
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To gain a better understanding about the nature of fear of falling, this study analyzed associations between psychological and physical aspects related to fear of falling and falls efficacy in hip/pelvic fracture patients. DESIGN:Baseline data of a randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Geriatric inpatient re...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215519891233
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to investigate the effect of increased intensity of rehabilitation therapy provided to brain-injured subjects on the rate at which independence was regained and the duration of hospital admission. DESIGN:A two-centre, prospective, controlled study with random allocation to groups. SETTING:...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/026921501680425225
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the reliability of assessing infants' general movements (GMs) using a new classification and its validity in predicting complex minor neurological dysfunction (MND) at toddler and at school age. DESIGN:Prospective study of two groups of infants, each consisting of a mix of low-risk and high-risk ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215504cr730oa
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of a patient education programme for preventing falls in the subacute hospital setting. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial, subgroup analysis. PARTICIPANTS:Patients of a metropolitan subacute/aged rehabilitation hospital who were recommended for a patient education intervention...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215506070694
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the course of apraxia and daily life functioning (ADL) in left hemisphere stroke patients with apraxia. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Rehabilitation centres and nursing homes. SUBJECTS:One hundred and eight left hemisphere stroke patients with apraxia, hospitalized in rehabilitation cen...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215506071257
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of additional cognitive demand on cycling performance in individuals with acquired brain injury (ABI). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre. PARTICIPANTS:Ten individuals with ABI (7 men, 3 women) (traumatic brain injury 7, tumour 1, stroke 2)...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215503cr623oa
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the effectiveness of an educational intervention including "face to face" training, compared to a standard information program, to reduce microstomia in women with systemic sclerosis. DESIGN:Single-blind, two-arm, randomized controlled study with a 12-month follow-up period. SETTING:Hospital wards o...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215519858395
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of robot-assisted hand rehabilitation in improving arm function abilities in sub-acute hemiplegic patients. DESIGN:Randomized controlled pilot study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation centers. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty hemiplegic stroke patient...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215516642606
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00