Abstract:
:Transition metals, such as Cu(+2), Mn(+2), and Co(+2), have been seen to catalyze the bicarbonate enhanced oxidation of a variety of substrates by H(2)O(2). In several of these cases it has been demonstrated that CO(2), rather than bicarbonate, is the enhancing species. Mechanisms that are in accord with the data involve a hypervalent state that may be written (MO)(+n), or (MOH)(+n+1), or (M)(+n+2). This metal centered oxidant then oxidizes CO(2) to the carbonate radical; that is then the proximal oxidant of the various substrates. Whether a similar process has in vivo reality remains to be demonstrated.
journal_name
J Inorg Biochemjournal_title
Journal of inorganic biochemistryauthors
Liochev SI,Fridovich Idoi
10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2006.01.030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
694-6issue
4eissn
0162-0134issn
1873-3344pii
S0162-0134(06)00037-7journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The efficiency of [Cu(2,2'-bipyridine)2(NO3)]NO3, [Cu(2,2'-dipyridylamine)2(NO3)2], and [Cu(dipicolylamine)2(NO3)2] complexes (complex 1, 2 and 3, respectively) in oxidative DNA cleavage was examined by electrophoresis and linear dichroism (LD). Among the three Cu complexes, complex 1 showed the highest efficiency in ...
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