Abstract:
:Ezetimibe/simvastatin (INEGY), a dual inhibitor of both cholesterol production and absorption, is a new approach to the management of hyperlipidaemia. Recent studies have shown that it produces greater reductions in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol than the single inhibition of statin therapy, enabling many more patients to achieve their LDL cholesterol treatment goals. With ezetimibe/simvastatin therapy, reductions of up to 61% from baseline have been seen in LDL cholesterol, with clear improvements in other associated lipid fractions. It has been well tolerated across all studies, with a safety profile similar to that of statin therapy. This article will review clinical experience to date with ezetimibe/simvastatin, commenting upon its place and potential value in the prevention of cardiovascular disease.
journal_name
Int J Clin Practjournal_title
International journal of clinical practiceauthors
Kastelein JJ,Sankatsing RRdoi
10.1111/j.1368-5031.2005.00737.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
1464-71issue
12eissn
1368-5031issn
1742-1241pii
IJCP737journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma diagnosis is based on the presence of symptoms and the demonstration of airflow variability. Airway inflammation measured by fractional exhaled nitric oxide, measured at a flow rate of 50 ml/s (FE(NO50)) remains a controversial diagnostic tool. AIM:To assess the ability of FE(NO50) to identify bronch...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02840.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Opioid-induced constipation can have a major negative impact on patients' quality of life. This randomised clinical trial evaluated patient assessment of the efficacy and tolerability of oral prolonged-release (PR) oxycodone when co-administered with oral naloxone PR. METHODS:Two hundred and ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01820.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The IMPROVE observational study evaluated the safety profile and effectiveness of biphasic insulin aspart 30/70 (BIAsp 30) in patients with type 2 diabetes in routine practice in 11 countries. METHODS:Patients who initiated insulin therapy with, or switched existing insulin therapy to, BIAsp 30 in routine care we...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02002.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of low-density lipoprotein in the development of coronary heart disease (CHD) is well recognised. There is also growing evidence that high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is a powerful inverse predictor for premature CHD and that maintaining a high HDL-C level may guard against atherosclerosis. Patien...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-controlled sedation (PCS) with propofol has been used successfully in various conditions, but controversies exist about its use in sedation of elderly patients for cataract surgery. This study evaluates the efficacy of anaesthetic nurse-controlled sedation (ACS) compared with PCS using the same devic...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01544.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fracture of the penis can be managed conservatively or surgically. Conservative management is associated with a high morbidity, and early surgical repair of the fracture is usually recommended in order to prevent complications. Because a fractured penis is swollen throughout its length, it is difficult to identify the...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Snoring is a very common source of complaints from partners and neighbours. Snorers themselves are less likely to be affected, unless they have associated daytime sleepiness caused by the sleep disruption from obstructive sleep apnoea. There is increasingly firm evidence that obstructive sleep apnoea is associated wit...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::With increasing personal access to the internet, and the mass of medical information available in cyberspace, many patients may access information before an outpatient consultation. Since this information may shape individual health beliefs and expectations, yet is acknowledged to be of very variable quality, it may b...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::People with genuine anxiety disorders can be misdiagnosed and mismanaged, because of negative public and professional attitudes to anxiety and the 'worried well'. Misdiagnosis includes not taking symptoms seriously and giving patients pejorative labels such as 'personality disorder' or 'inadequate'. This can lead to m...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tobacco dependence remains the major preventable cause of early mortality and morbidity in the developed world. The primary reinforcer of the dependence is the nicotine present in tobacco smoke and, for many smokers, successful treatment depends upon breaking this dependence. Until recently, the only specific pharmaco...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the results of post-operative chemoirradiation for gastric carcinoma. The records of 58 patients who underwent resection for gastric carcinoma were retrospectively reviewed. Forty-six patients had complete resection without any residual disease but with high-risk factors of relapse. Twelve patients had mic...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2004.00024.x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Osteoporosis and sarcopenia are common health problems in postmenopausal women. However, studies of these issues in premenopausal women are limited. Our present study aimed to investigate relationship the between underweight, bone mineral density (BMD) and skeletal muscle index (SMI) in a representative sample of p...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12801
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) is a prothrombotic adipokine involved in the coagulation cascade and fibrinolysis that associated with proinflammatory adipokines may increase the risk related to obesity. Anthropometric measures are commonly used in clinical practice and, currently, neck circumferen...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12041
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zoledronic acid inhibits bone resorption for up to 12 months. It is not known whether the duration of this antiresorptive effect extends beyond this period of time. The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in bone turnover at 12 months (T12) and 18 months (T18) after a single injection of 4 mg of zoledronic a...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01392.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zearalenone (ZEN) is a non-steroidal mycoestrogen that widely contaminates agricultural products. ZEN and its derivatives share similar molecular mechanisms and activity with estrogens and interact with ERα and ERβ leading to changes in the reproductive system in both animals and humans. The reduced form of ZEN, α-ZEA...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02805.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of Pott's puffy tumour in a 12-year-old. Owing to the late development of the frontal sinuses, frontal sinus infection in children is rare. When present it can lead to osteomyelitis associated with forehead swelling. Early diagnosis and active treatment prevent progression to life-threatening intracra...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Whilst core curricula in neurology are nationally standardised, in real-world clinical practice, different approaches may be taken by individual consultants. The aims of this study were to investigate differences by assessing: (a) variance in diagnostic and investigative practice, using a case-based analysis of...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.13830
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::In this journal, Cummins et al reported an experiment that examined clinicians' predictions of causes of death from subjects' pre-morbid photographs. They found that clinicians performed at chance. The validity of two of their other conclusions are challenged. First, that clinicians routinely form impressions of how a...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haematogenous metastases to the small bowel are a rare occurrence, usually from malignant melanoma or bronchogenic carcinoma. There are occasional reports of other primary tumours presenting with small bowel involvement as the first evidence of metastases. We describe a case of intraluminal jejunal metastasis from a r...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour markers are used for diagnosis, staging, evaluation of response to treatment, prognosis and detection of recurrences in clinical oncology. In this study, we aim to investigate the levels of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and IGF-binding protein (IGFBP)-III in cases with oesophageal carcinoma. We investigate...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2006.00854.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The UK National Health Service (NHS) currently spends in excess of £250 million per annum on angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) for the treatment of hypertension and heart failure; with candesartan currently dominating the market. With the recent introduction of generic losartan, we set out to directly compare th...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02633.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrations in the cell cycle regulators are common features of many tumours and several have been shown to have prognostic significant in colorectal cancer. The expression patterns of cyclins D1 and E as well as cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors p21waf1/cip1 and p27kip1 and their interrelationship with other c...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2006.01105.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major concerns remain about the reliability of tympanic thermometers. The aim of this study was to investigate the agreement between rectal and tympanic thermometry and compare this with the repeatability of each method in patients with acute stroke. Tympanic temperature readings were from 0.7 degrees C below to 0.8 d...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute stroke is associated with high mortality. While this is the direct consequence of the neurological injury, stroke patients develop a number of physiological abnormalities and complications in the acute phase. Extensive research has produced a plethora of information about these non-neurological variables. Differ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of prophylactic carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) in reducing the time to reach full enteral feeds (FEFs) in neonates <32 weeks' gestation was studied in a clinical trial. When ready for feeds, enrolled neonates were allocated to either CMC (dose: CMC content of 12 mg oral erythromycin ethyl succinate syrup, 6...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2004.00353.x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer (BC) accounts for >30% of all new cancer patients among women but with increased early detection rates and improved adjuvant therapy, the 5-year survival rate presently reaches >85%. As the number of BC survivors increases, research into the sequelae of the cancer and its treatment on quality of life is ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2006.01152.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We analysed the effectiveness and safety of outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT) in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) in patients admitted to home hospitalisation units (HHU). METHODS:Retrospective multicentre study of patients with AECOPD included in the Spanish OPAT ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ijcp.13022
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to determine the prevalence of gout in a general Turkish population, according to the American College of Rheumatology (Wallace) criteria proposed for gout classification. METHODS:This study was conducted in two districts of Izmir Province in Turkey, and involved 2835 subjects of ≥ 20 years...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12377
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute pulmonary oedema can sometimes complicate adenotonsillectomy carried out for obstructive sleep apnoea. Early recognition and adequate oxygenation are the key to management. We report such a case; the pathophysiology and management of this rare complication of a common procedure are discussed. ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of clinician educators (CEs) in institutions and medical centres continues to be vital without any doubt. Although there has been more than a century since Sir William Osler established the role of the CE and the tradition by encouraging bed-side teaching, there is still a lack of consensus on the attributes ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02780.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00