Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Epidemiologic data regarding the role of inflammation in atherosclerosis have been based mainly on Caucasian populations. Thus, we analyzed the cross-sectional relationships of inflammatory biomarkers to cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) and related variables in a large group of healthy Chinese men, a population with a markedly lower heart disease mortality rate compared with Western populations. METHODS:The study consisted of 8374 men aged 20-80 who attended a voluntary health examination at a metropolitan university center between 1997 and 2002. The relationships between serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), total white blood cell (WBC), neutrophil, and monocyte counts to CVRF were analyzed using multivariate linear and logistic regression analyses. Whether a dose-response effect existed between elevated levels of each marker and increasing numbers of CVRF was also evaluated. RESULTS:The distribution of hsCRP was similar to Western studies. Both multivariate regression analyses showed all four markers to have significant correlations with body mass index, triglycerides, and adverse high density lipoprotein/low density lipoprotein ratio. Smoking was associated with increased levels of all four markers. Elevated neutrophil count had the most markedly progressive dose-response effect with increasing numbers of CVRF, whereas elevated monocyte count showed a drop in risk with CVRF of five and above. CONCLUSION:We show in our study that with increasing numbers of standard CVRF, healthy Chinese men have progressive and increasing risks of having elevated levels of hsCRP, total WBC, and neutrophil counts. While the inflammatory markers surveyed were largely correlated with CVRF, the similar values of CRP between populations with divergent mortality rates suggest that a more complex relationship may exist between CRP and disease outcome. The possible utility of neutrophil count as a marker for cardiovascular disease risk in healthy men awaits further evaluation in prospective studies.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Yen ML,Yang CY,Yen BL,Ho YL,Cheng WC,Bai CHdoi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.07.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-16 00:00:00pages
191-8issue
2eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(05)01075-2journal_volume
110pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium is a rare congenital cardiomyopathy characterized by numerous excessively prominent trabeculations and deep intertrabecular recesses. Noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium is most often an isolated cardiac malformation presenting as a sporadic disease. Associ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.05.033
更新日期:2005-07-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our objective was to investigate the actual incidence and clinical determinants of cough leading to discontinuation of ACE-inhibitors. Cough is the most frequent reason to stop ACE-inhibitor treatment. METHODS:We studied 27,492 ACE-inhibitor naïve patients randomized to the ACE-inhibitor perindopril or plac...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.07.108
更新日期:2014-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Over a 46-month period 181 pacemaker procedures were performed from an outpatient practice. Patients were admitted, operated on and discharged all within a 24-hour period. There were no pacemaker emergencies, major complications or emergency readmissions. The outpatient approach to permanent pacemaker procedures was n...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(87)90128-8
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Persons living with HIV are at a higher risk of cardiovascular disease despite effective antiretroviral therapy and dramatic reductions in AIDS-related conditions. We sought to identify the epidemiology of heart failure (HF) among persons living with HIV in the United States in an era of contemporary antiret...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.05.027
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The problem of a possible gender bias in coronary heart disease management is still controversial. We studied gender differences in secondary preventive drug prescriptions and in referral to cardiac rehabilitation after acute coronary events in France. METHODS:An observational survey was carried out...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.04.003
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankylosing spondylitis is associated with a decreased survival that appears attributable to cardiovascular causes. To determine whether alterations in systolic or diastolic cardiac function precede overt cardiac disease, 20 ankylosing spondylitis patients without clinical evidence of cardiovascular disease and 25 heal...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(92)90133-n
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human obesity has been associated with alterations of vascular structure, especially in large and medium arteries, but the effects of insulin-sensitizers are not well known. METHODS:Twenty-five male Wistar rats received subcutaneous injections of monosodium glutamate (MSG) or an equivalent volume of vehicle...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.09.012
更新日期:2013-05-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The determinants of adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) research output are only partially understood. The heterogeneity of ACHD naturally calls for collaborative work; however, limited information exists on the impact of collaboration on academic performance. We aimed to examine the global topology of ACH...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.05.116
更新日期:2015-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::To assess whether additional aneurysmectomy and/or bypass grafting influence prognosis we studied 97 patients with recurrent sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia after an old myocardial infarction. All patients underwent subendocardial resection due to drug-refractory ventricular tachycardia. There were 41 pa...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(92)90022-u
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A newborn with preductal coarctation and ventricular septal defect had a subaortic aneurysm which protruded into the left atrium causing intractable pulmonary oedema. The subaortic aneurysm was congenital. It was clearly identified by cross-sectional echocardiography which, in serial studies, showed it to be increasin...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(87)90183-5
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is paucity of data on Atrial Fibrillation (AF) management and associated clinical outcomes among Asian Americans. This study sought to investigate baseline risk factor profiles, racial disparities in clinical management and adverse clinical outcomes among White and Asian Americans. METHODS:We used Nat...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.12.064
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women with cardiac disease and their infants are at a greater risk of mortality and morbidity during pregnancy. Expert groups recommend preconception counseling (PCC) for all women with cardiac disease so they are made aware of these risks. We have run a specialist maternal cardiac clinic since 1996. The aim...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.03.092
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess whether coronary bypass (CABG) or stenting reduce the risk of mortality and myocardial infarction (MI) compared with optimal medical therapy (OMT) in stable coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS:We performed a systematic review and network meta-analysis of contemporary randomized controlled trial...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.01.054
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty patients underwent percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) for 109 lesions. Comparison was done between two groups based on balloon compliance. The groups were comparable in their baseline characteristics. The mean inflation pressure used with compliant balloons was significantly higher; other pro...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(95)02393-b
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cardiology and field of cardiovascular approaches are often mentioned as of the earliest concerns throughout the history of mankind civilization. During the golden ages of Islamic era, 9th to 12th centuries A.D., medical knowledge from various fields including cardiology was flourished by prominent Persian physici...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 传,历史文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.12.145
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute heart failure (AHF) represents a clinical challenge as it encloses a heterogeneous group of syndromes (AHFS) with different pathophysiology, clinical presentations, prognosis and response to therapy. In the last 25years multiple therapeutic targets have been identified and numerous new drugs were evaluated but, ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.124
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::We sought to investigate the relative clinical significance of target and nontarget lesions repeated percutaneous coronary intervention (re-PCI) in patients implanted with drug-eluting stents (DES). Out of 2626 consecutive DES patients, we retrospectively selected 166 (6.3%; 123 males, aged 65±10 years) who had a clin...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.11.049
更新日期:2010-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::The data from 50 permanently paced children [mean standard deviation follow-up 5.3 +/- 3.7 years] were reviewed, with special attention being paid to the cause of complications and the efficacy of follow-up. The 5-year survival (SD) of the patients was 78 +/- 6%; mortality was mainly due to the underlying cardiac dise...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90348-s
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ischemic preconditioning (IP) is a cardioprotective phenomenon, induced by brief episodes of myocardial ischemia, which is supposed to affect not only the myocardium, but also the entire cardiovascular system. Considering that patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) have also been described to present im...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.11.004
更新日期:2006-10-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uric acid stabilizes platelet aggregation and enhances thrombotic tendency. OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between raised serum uric acid and subsequent cardiovascular events (mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke). METHODS:This is a longitudinal study in a small random number (418) of patients i...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(99)00097-2
更新日期:1999-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whereas the relationship between subclinical atherosclerosis and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) has been widely investigated, little is known about subclinical atherosclerosis in asymptomatic carriers with isolated antiphospholipid antibodies positivity (APP). METHODS:Consecutive APP carriers, APS subjects...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.06.010
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The comparative effectiveness and safety of individual direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in clinical practice is largely unknown. The study objectives were to compare effectiveness and safety of DOACs in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). METHODS:Based on nationwide registers we establi...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.03.047
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The long-term prognosis of vasospastic angina (VSA) patients presenting with aborted sudden cardiac death (ASCD) is still unknown. We sought to compare the long-term clinical outcomes between VSA patients presenting with and without ASCD by retrospective analysis of a nationwide population-based database. M...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.09.082
更新日期:2018-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a hard lesion in the body of an aortocoronary saphenous vein graft, which developed 3 years after bypass surgery and was not amenable to dilation during percutaneous coronary angioplasty, despite multiple balloon inflations at pressures reaching 13 atm. Hard lesions in aortocoronary saphenous vein ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(95)02460-e
更新日期:1995-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a recently recognised acute cardiac entity. It involves transient left ventricular apical ballooning, which is usually preceded by an episode of physiological or emotional stress. Its presentation may mimic acute myocardial infarction but there is no evidence of obstructive disease at coron...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.08.062
更新日期:2009-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a rare case of a sporadiac form of multiple myxoma and highlight the unusual combination of left atrial and right ventricular tumors. Transoesophageal echocardiography proved superior to precordial imaging in detecting all four masses (two in left atrium and two in right ventricle). ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(93)90063-m
更新日期:1993-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment with trimetazidine (TMZ), 1-[2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl] piperazine, dihydrochloride, improves cardiac function and ameliorates endothelial dysfunction. However, its potential efficacy against restenosis after balloon injury has not been addressed. We investigated the effect of TMZ on reducing the occu...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.12.061
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), which is a member of the gasotransmitter family, plays an important physiological and pathological role in cardiovascular system. Ischemic post-conditioning (PC) provides myocardial protective effect in the young hearts but not in the aged hearts. Exogenous H2S restores PC-induced car...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.200
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proper patient selection criteria for treatment of carotid chronic total occlusion (CTO) are unclear. This study was designed to predict procedure successful rate and 1-year patency after carotid artery stenting (CAS) for carotid CTO using pre-procedural CTA. METHODS:Patients with CTO detected on CTA who un...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.07.127
更新日期:2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients' understanding of the nature and consequences of atrial fibrillation (AF) and appropriate therapy, is essential to optimize AF management. Currently, no valid instrument exists to measure knowledge in AF patients with a combined focus on disease, symptom recognition and therapy. Since there is a nee...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.12.047
更新日期:2013-09-30 00:00:00