Abstract:
:The highly selective agonists of the A(3) adenosine receptor (AR), Cl-IB-MECA (2-chloro-N(6)-(3-iodobenzyl)-5'-N-methylcarboxamidoadenosine), and its 4'-thio analogue, were successfully converted into selective antagonists simply by appending a second N-methyl group on the 5'-uronamide position. The 2-chloro-5'-(N,N-dimethyl)uronamido analogues bound to, but did not activate, the human A(3)AR, with K(i) values of 29 nM (4'-O) and 15 nM (4'-S), showing >100-fold selectivity over A(1), A(2A), and A(2B)ARs. Competitive antagonism was demonstrated by Schild analysis. The 2-(dimethylamino)-5'-(N,N-dimethyl)uronamido substitution also retained A(3)AR selectivity but lowered affinity.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chem Lettjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry lettersauthors
Gao ZG,Joshi BV,Klutz AM,Kim SK,Lee HW,Kim HO,Jeong LS,Jacobson KAdoi
10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.10.054subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-02-01 00:00:00pages
596-601issue
3eissn
0960-894Xissn
1464-3405pii
S0960-894X(05)01326-0journal_volume
16pub_type
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