A new semi-nested PCR protocol to amplify large 18S rRNA gene fragments for PCR-DGGE analysis of soil fungal communities.

Abstract:

:The analysis of soil fungal communities by molecular fingerprinting and subsequent identification of the underlying populations require the amplification of a phylogenetically informative gene fragment. In this study we tested the reliability and suitability of the previously published fungal primer combination (NS1/FR1-GC) that amplifies almost the entire 18S rRNA gene for the DGGE analysis of fungal communities in soil samples from 36 sites. This direct PCR system failed to amplify the fragment of interest from the total DNA extracted from most of the soils tested. Thus, we developed a new semi-nested PCR system based on the initial amplification of over 1,700 bp of the 18S rRNA gene with a new primer combination, followed by a subsequent amplification with NS1/FR1-GC. By means of the PCR approach developed in this study distinct 18S rRNA gene amplicons could be reproducibly generated for all soil samples. Amplification tests with 101 soil fungal isolates showed that with the new semi-nested system 18S rRNA gene fragments could be obtained from more fungi than with the direct approach. The subsequent DGGE separation of community amplicons resulted in a high resolution and revealed reproducible complex soil fungal communities specific for each site, despite a minor variability between replicates of the same sample. The semi-nested PCR system developed in this study, coupled with DGGE fingerprinting, offers a robust, reliable and sensitive tool for the analysis of soil fungal community structure.

journal_name

J Microbiol Methods

authors

Oros-Sichler M,Gomes NC,Neuber G,Smalla K

doi

10.1016/j.mimet.2005.06.014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-04-01 00:00:00

pages

63-75

issue

1

eissn

0167-7012

issn

1872-8359

pii

S0167-7012(05)00184-3

journal_volume

65

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Rapid and cost-effective identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing in patients with Gram-negative bacteremia directly from blood-culture fluid.

    abstract::Rapid pathogen identification (ID) and antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) in bacteremia cases or sepsis could improve patient prognosis. Thus, it is important to provide timely reports, which make it possible for clinicians to set up appropriate antibiotic therapy during the early stages of bloodstream infecti...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2018.01.012

    authors: Sakarikou C,Altieri A,Bossa MC,Minelli S,Dolfa C,Piperno M,Favalli C

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of PCR cycle number on 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing of low biomass samples.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of increased PCR cycle number on sequencing results from samples with low microbial biomass, including bovine milk, and murine pelage and blood. We hypothesized that subjecting DNA from such samples to higher PCR cycle numbers would increase 16S rRNA sequencing c...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2020.106033

    authors: Witzke MC,Gullic A,Yang P,Bivens NJ,Adkins PRF,Ericsson AC

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of mini-VIDAS rapid test for detection of Listeria monocytogenes from production lines of fresh to cold-smoked fish.

    abstract::This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of the mini-VIDAS Listeria monocytogenes (LMO) system (BioMérieux Vitek, Inc., Missouri, USA) for detection of L. monocytogenes in environmental and fish samples from three Portuguese cold-smoking plants and from their fresh fish suppliers. Mini-VIDAS-LMO is a fully au...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0167-7012(00)00118-4

    authors: Vaz-Velho M,Duarte G,Gibbs P

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Insufficient sensitivity of laser desorption-time of flight mass spectrometry-based detection of hemozoin for malaria screening.

    abstract::Laser desorption-time of flight (LD-TOF) mass spectrometry-based detection of hemozoin was assessed for its performance characteristics as a rapid screening test for malaria. In spite of good specificity of >95%, poor sensitivity of 80.2% for microscopically positive samples makes the easy-to-apply and rapid approach ...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2019.04.002

    authors: Christner M,Frickmann H,Klupp E,Rohde H,Kono M,Tannich E,Poppert S

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • A custom amplicon sequencing approach to detect resistance associated mutations and sequence types in Mycoplasma genitalium.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mycoplasma genitalium resistance to antibiotic treatments is increasing, with very limited treatment alternatives on the horizon. Surveillance via sequencing of multiple M. genitalium loci would allow: monitoring of known antibiotic resistance mutations, associations between resistance/treatment failure and ...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2020.106089

    authors: Plummer EL,Murray GL,Bodiyabadu K,Su J,Garland SM,Bradshaw CS,Read TRH,Tabrizi SN,Danielewski JA

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of RNA degradation in pure culture and field Microcystis samples preserved with various treatments.

    abstract::RNA-based molecular technique (RT-qPCR) is a promising method for microcystin monitoring in lakes and reservoirs, but great lability of RNA in cyanobacterial samples limits its application. To date, no studies have investigated how to effectively preserve RNA in cyanobacterial samples. In this study, four different tr...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2019.105684

    authors: Li X,Qiu D,Chen S,Li J,Luo C,Hu D,Li J,Zhu J,Chen H,Li S,Yu X

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Strain discrimination among B. anthracis and related organisms by characterization of bclA polymorphisms using PCR coupled with agarose gel or microchannel fluidics electrophoresis.

    abstract::The bclA gene codes for the protein backbone of the exosporium glycoprotein BclA of B. anthracis. BclA has a central collagen-like region formed by polymorphic GXX repeats and conserved amino- and carboxy-termini. It is noted here that the bclA gene is also present in the genome of Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuring...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2005.04.032

    authors: Castanha ER,Swiger RR,Senior B,Fox A,Waller LN,Fox KF

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Actinomyces naeslundii GroEL-dependent initial attachment and biofilm formation in a flow cell system.

    abstract::Actinomyces naeslundii is an early colonizer with important roles in the development of the oral biofilm. The effects of butyric acid, one of short chain fatty acids in A. naeslundii biofilm formation was observed using a flow cell system with Tryptic soy broth without dextrose and with 0.25% sucrose (TSB sucrose). Si...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2014.12.021

    authors: Arai T,Ochiai K,Senpuku H

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid antibiotic susceptibility testing by resazurin using thin film platinum as a bio-electrode.

    abstract::Traditional antibiotic susceptibility testing methods take several days to confirm and start disease treatment. The lack of new antibiotics or drugs warrants a need for optimization of current diagnostic tools for immediate antibiotic susceptibility testing. We present a rapid screening method to evaluate the response...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2019.05.009

    authors: Mishra P,Singh D,Mishra KP,Kaur G,Dhull N,Tomar M,Gupta V,Kumar B,Ganju L

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Wintergreen oil: a novel method in Wheatley's trichrome staining technique.

    abstract::Permanent staining of faecal smears by Wheatley's trichrome technique has been used by many scientists for the detection of parasites in the past and it was found to be highly sensitive. This study was conducted to evaluate the use of Wintergreen oil in comparison with xylene in Wheatley's trichrome staining technique...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2012.08.004

    authors: Salleh FM,Anuar TS,Yasin AM,Moktar N

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Use of competitive DNA hybridization to identify differences in the genomes of bacteria.

    abstract::Although recent technological advances in DNA sequencing and computational biology now allow scientists to compare entire microbial genomes, comparisons of closely related bacterial species and individual isolates by whole-genome sequencing approaches remains prohibitively expensive for most laboratories. Here we repo...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2005.12.006

    authors: Shanks OC,Santo Domingo JW,Graham JE

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • The biofilm architecture of sixty opportunistic pathogens deciphered using a high throughput CLSM method.

    abstract::This study proposes a high throughput method based on Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM) combined with the use of 96-wells microtiter plates compatible with high resolution imaging for the study of biofilm formation and structure. As an illustration, the three-dimensional structures of biofilms formed by 60 opp...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2010.04.006

    authors: Bridier A,Dubois-Brissonnet F,Boubetra A,Thomas V,Briandet R

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Investigations of the relationship between use of in vitro cell culture-quantitative PCR and a mouse-based bioassay for evaluating critical factors affecting the disinfection performance of pulsed UV light for treating Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in sa

    abstract::Cryptosporidium parvum is an enteric coccidian parasite that is recognised as a frequent cause of water-borne disease in humans. We report for the first time on use of the in vitro HCT-8 cell culture-quantitative PCR (qPCR) assay and the in vivo SCID-mouse bioassay for evaluating critical factors that reduce or elimin...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2010.01.017

    authors: Garvey M,Farrell H,Cormican M,Rowan N

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous detection of 33 Streptococcus suis serotypes using the luminex xTAG® assay™.

    abstract::We report the development and evaluation of a serotype-specific xTAG luminex assay (SSA) that allows detection of the 33 serotypes of Streptococcus suis (S. suis). This assay is based on wzy gene targets directly involved in the cps biosynthesis and can be completed 40 min post-PCR amplification. The assay correctly a...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2015.07.018

    authors: Bai X,Liu Z,Ji S,Gottschalk M,Zheng H,Xu J

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Application of Amido black staining to enumerating bacteria grown on membrane filters.

    abstract::A method to detect and enumerate bacterial colonies grown on membrane filters (MF) was described. The colonies were stained with an ethanolic solution of 0.1% Amido black 10B. The procedure yielded the rapid detection of colonies as compared to a conventional plate counting method. ...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0167-7012(03)00170-2

    authors: Inatomi K

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of cDNA sequences encoding the MAP kinase HOG1 and the MAP kinase kinase PBS2 genes of the fungus Alternaria tenuissima through a genetic approach.

    abstract::Alternaria tenuissima is a fungus widely present in the environment and causes diseases in plants and humans in the world. In this study, we constructed an A. tenuissima cDNA expression library in a centromeric yeast vector that allows the isolation of functional cDNA sequences from this environmental and pathogenic f...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2006.12.021

    authors: Feng F,Qiu D,Jiang L

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancing recombinant protein solubility with ubiquitin-like small archeal modifying protein fusion partners.

    abstract::A variety of protein expression tags with different biochemical properties has been used to enhance the yield and solubility of recombinant proteins. Ubiquitin, SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifier) and prokaryotic ubiquitin like MoaD (molybdopterin synthase, small subunit) fusion tags are getting more popular because ...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2015.08.017

    authors: Varga S,Pathare GR,Baka E,Boicu M,Kriszt B,Székács A,Zinzula L,Kukolya J,Nagy I

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • High molecular weight DNA recovery from soils prerequisite for biotechnological metagenomic library construction.

    abstract::Soil is a complex environment considered as one of the main reservoirs of microbial diversity. However, the inability to cultivate most soil bacteria hampered fundamental attempts to determine the diversity of the prokaryotic world and limited its industrial exploitation. In the last 20 years, new methods have been de...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2005.01.003

    authors: Bertrand H,Poly F,Van VT,Lombard N,Nalin R,Vogel TM,Simonet P

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • A new method for the preservation of axenic fungal cultures.

    abstract::Microbiological work requires a reliable source of cultures that are not only well defined and taxonomically determined, but are also adequately preserved without changes in their morphological, physiological and genetic traits. Here we describe an easy, cost effective and rapid method for reliably preserving filament...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2014.02.009

    authors: Hu X,Webster G,Xie L,Yu C,Li Y,Liao X

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid detection of "highly virulent" Group B Streptococcus ST-17 and emerging ST-1 clones by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

    abstract::MALDI-TOF MS identified a 6250-Da protein specific to Sequence Type-1 (ST-1) strains and a 7625-Da protein specific to ST-17 strains when used for identification of Group B streptococci. The strains of these STs are major causes of meningitis and late-onset-disease in neonates. This rapid method of identification coul...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2011.05.017

    authors: Lartigue MF,Kostrzewa M,Salloum M,Haguenoer E,Héry-Arnaud G,Domelier AS,Stumpf S,Quentin R

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Advancement of a multiplex PCR for the differentiation of all currently described Brucella species.

    abstract::To facilitate routine laboratories in the effective diagnosis of brucellosis, we report a robust and rapid multiplex PCR assay, which allows for the differentiation of all nine currently recognised Brucella species. This includes the recently described species B. microti, B. inopinata, B. ceti and B. pinnipedialis. ...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2009.10.015

    authors: Mayer-Scholl A,Draeger A,Göllner C,Scholz HC,Nöckler K

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • PCR-DGGE analysis for the identification of microbial populations from Argentinean dry fermented sausages.

    abstract::Different PCR-DGGE protocols were evaluated to monitor fermentation process and to investigate bacterial communities developed in two artisanal Argentinean fermented sausages. Bacterial universal primers frequently used in PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) were evaluated. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) an...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2005.03.010

    authors: Fontana C,Vignolo G,Cocconcelli PS

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of Harveyi clade Vibrio spp. collected in aquaculture farms: How can the identification issue be addressed?

    abstract::Aquaculture is a fast growing industry with its development hampered by bacterial diseases. Vibriosis caused by Harveyi clade strains is known for causing heavy loss especially in shrimp aquaculture farms. For farm treatment and pathogen spread management, veterinarians and researchers need reliable bacterial identifi...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2020.106106

    authors: Culot A,Grosset N,Bruey Q,Auzou M,Giard JC,Favard B,Wakatsuki A,Baron S,Frouel S,Techer C,Gautier M

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dead-end ultrafiltration concentration and IMS/ATP-bioluminescence detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in recreational water and produce wash.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to develop a detection method for viable E. coli O157:H7 in fresh produce and recreational water. The method was evaluated using eight samples of produce wash and recreational water with or without spiked E. coli O157:H7 at ≤10(2) CFU·ml(-1) and concentrated using dead-end ultrafiltration...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2011.09.010

    authors: Hunter DM,Leskinen SD,Magaña S,Schlemmer SM,Lim DV

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Quantifying fungal infection of plant leaves by digital image analysis using Scion Image software.

    abstract::A digital image analysis method previously used to evaluate leaf color changes due to nutritional changes was modified to measure the severity of several foliar fungal diseases. Images captured with a flatbed scanner or digital camera were analyzed with a freely available software package, Scion Image, to measure chan...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2008.03.008

    authors: Wijekoon CP,Goodwin PH,Hsiang T

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Proposal of protocols using D-glutamine to optimize the 2,3-bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenly)-5-[(phenylamino)carbonyl]-2H-tetrazolium hydroxide (XTT) assay for indirect estimation of microbial loads in biofilms of medical importance.

    abstract::Due to technical problems, biofilm biomasses are difficult to be precisely determined. One reliable strategy is based on the colorimetry of formazan compounds derived from tetrazolium salt reduction. XTT presents some desirable properties that make the biofilm measurements easier. However, cells entrapped within the e...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2010.12.018

    authors: Gobor T,Corol G,Ferreira LE,Rymovicz AU,Rosa RT,Campelo PM,Rosa EA

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Quantification of local water and biomass in wild type PA01 biofilms by Confocal Raman Microspectroscopy.

    abstract::Confocal Raman Microspectroscopy (CRM) can be used as a tool for the in situ evaluation of the chemical composition of living, fully submerged, unstained biofilms. In this study the estimation of the local water content in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA01 biofilms is given as an example. The ratio of the area of the O-H st...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2008.05.012

    authors: Sandt C,Smith Palmer T,Pink J,Pink D

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Quantification of homogentisate-1,2-dioxygenase expression in a fungus degrading ethylbenzene.

    abstract::A quantitative real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) assay was utilized to quantify the expression of ElHDO in the fungus Exophiala lecanii-corni during the biodegradation of ethylbenzene and other volatile organic pollutants. The assay was applied to measure the impact of pollutant mixtu...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2006.03.018

    authors: Gunsch CK,Kinney KA,Szaniszlo PJ,Whitman CP

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Subtle changes in host cell density cause a serious error in monitoring of the intracellular growth of Chlamydia trachomatis in a low-oxygen environment: Proposal for a standardized culture method.

    abstract::We monitored Chlamydia trachomatis growth in HeLa cells cultured with either DMEM or RPMI medium containing 10% FCS under 2% or 21% O2 conditions for 2 days. Bacterial numbers, host cell numbers, and fibrosis-related gene expression in the host cells were estimated by an inclusion forming unit assay, a cell counting a...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2018.09.007

    authors: Sakai K,Matsuo J,Watanabe T,Okubo T,Nakamura S,Yamaguchi H

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Flow cytometric enumeration of bacterial in the coral surface mucus layer.

    abstract::The direct counts of bacteria inhabiting coral mucus were performed by flow cytometry testing four fluorescent dyes (SYBR®Green I, HCS, TOPRO®3, SYTO®62) with three different scleractinian species. Results obtained with SYTO62 were the most reliable based on the comparison with standardized epifluorescence counts and ...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.mimet.2016.05.032

    authors: Bettarel Y,Thanh MC,Patrice G,Antoinette A,Nadège KN,Bui VN,Thierry B

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00