Abstract:
:The first national audit of the management of Chlamydia trachomatis was undertaken by non-consultant career grade doctors working in genitourinary (GU) medicine clinics in the UK. During the audit period of January--March 2004, 1670 data collection forms were completed (from 830 men and 840 women with chlamydia). In all, 99% (1647) were treated appropriately; 76% (1261) were followed up, of which 12% (154) required re-treatment; 71% (1186) were managed appropriately within four weeks and 942 partners (0.56 per index case) were managed satisfactorily within four weeks of the initial partner notification interview. Partner notification outcomes were significantly more successful when the index patient was followed up (P<0.0001). Outcome standards were not associated with age, gender or sexuality, but were significantly associated with ethnicity (P<0.004). GU medicine clinics are delivering high-quality care and evidence-based national outcome standards are being met.
journal_name
Int J STD AIDSjournal_title
International journal of STD & AIDSauthors
Challenor R,Pinsent S,Chandramani S,Theobald N,Daniels Ddoi
10.1258/0956462054308431subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-07-01 00:00:00pages
494-9issue
7eissn
0956-4624issn
1758-1052journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Summary HIV transmission risk is increased during antiretroviral therapy (ART) use if individuals are not virologically suppressed and engage in high risk transmission behaviour. Baseline data of HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM) with recent history of risky behaviour on ART for ≥3 months (n = 139) were eva...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462413518500
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful cervical screening programmes depend on the participation of an informed target population. A national cervical screening programme is shortly to be introduced in the Republic of Ireland. We compare the knowledge, attitudes and practice of 395 Irish urban women with 323 high-risk women, genitourinary medici...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462011916974
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In studies on 'unrealistic optimism' (UO), when people are asked questions designed to make them compare their risk of experiencing an undesirable event with that of the average person, they tend to respond that their risk is lower. This study investigated whether comparisons of own and others' risk also occur spontan...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646207780132370
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kiosk-facilitated HIV self-testing has been shown to be accurate and well accepted by emergency department (ED) patients. We investigated factors associated with patients who preferred self-testing over testing performed by health professionals in an ED-based HIV screening program. This opt-in program evaluation studi...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462416689629
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whilst much is known about the individual-level risk factors for herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2) infection, little is known about why only some populations develop generalized HSV-2 epidemics. This study aims to assess the extent to which partner-concurrency (a factor which operates at both the partnership- and network...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462413482810
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) infections continue to be among the most common and unrecognized sexually transmitted infections in the world. Although treatable, HSV-1 and HSV-2 infections remain incurable. Hence, there is interest in the development of a vaccine to prevent genital herpes. As part of a...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0956462412472822
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of low pH, normally present in the female genital tract, on HIV viability was examined. HIV is more acid stable than previously reported with no substantial reduction in infectivity occurring until pH levels are reduced below 4.5. The virucidal activity of 3 topical spermicides and chlorhexidine was assesse...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249500600409
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::'Fuckbuddies' are a type of regular sexual partner with whom men have ongoing sexual contact, generally in the absence of romantic attachment. We surveyed 989 men who have sex with men (MSM) at the Melbourne Sexual Health Centre, Australia, with the aim of determining the frequency of 'fuckbuddy' partnerships among se...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417717647
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Syphilis rates have been increasing in men who have sex with men (MSM) in London. To describe risk behaviour and refine public health interventions, we conducted prospective enhanced surveillance of new syphilis cases in MSM attending selected London sexual health clinics (SHCs) between October 2016 and January 2017. ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418814998
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the increasing incidence of chronic kidney disease in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the number of HIV-infected patients requiring hemodialysis has also increased. Dolutegravir is an integrase inhibitor that is a common component of HIV treatment regimens. Currently, there is no guidance regard...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418816785
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Associations between sexual risk and alcohol consumption may be self-evident but have eluded detailed examination in the UK. A cohort of 520 genitourinary (GU) medicine clinic attenders in the south of England were given a detailed questionnaire and compared with a matched cohort from the General Household Survey (GHS...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646207782717027
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing screening frequency in men who have sex with men (MSM) engaging in high-risk behaviours can reduce prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). This evaluation investigated the impact of applying stricter screening guidelines for MSM on service workload and earlier STI diagnoses. A validated risk a...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462413477552
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite many reports of HIV-infected African children who have HIV-uninfected mothers, little is known about the extent and modes of horizontal HIV transmission in African children. We estimated the extent of horizontal HIV transmission in Swazi children by comparing child and mother HIV statuses in the 2006-2007 Swaz...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009204
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to determine the prevalence of HIV and the distribution of HIV-related diseases among adult, medical inpatients. Consecutive admissions were recruited and a single ELISA assay was used to determine HIV infection. Demographic and clinical details were extracted from clinical records. Of 507 patients, ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462011923336
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limited data exist on hepatitis B revaccination strategies for HIV-infected individuals who do not develop immunity after the first vaccination series. A retrospective cohort study was conducted to assess the immunogenicity of the second series of hepatitis B vaccine given in standard dosing (SD) and double dosing (DD...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415596498
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We characterized HIV-1 subtypes among 204 persons newly diagnosed with HIV in Ontario from 2003 to 2005 using samples from the Canadian HIV Strain and Drug Resistance Surveillance Program. We examined HIV-1 subtype by demographic characteristics and exposure category, and determined independent predictors of infection...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009303
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a recent outbreak of syphilis in young heterosexuals in the north west of England. A cluster of 12 cases of syphilis (7 primary and 5 early latent) was identified in Rochdale in heterosexuals aged 20 or under. Nine were women. Five were asymptomatic at presentation. This outbreak occurred in a group not us...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2011.011031
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The HIV-infected population is ageing. Issues including polypharmacy and co-morbidities led us to develop a dedicated clinic for HIV-infected individuals over 50. We describe our service evaluation after two years. The over 50 clinic commenced in January 2009. The team comprises a registrar, consultant, nurse practiti...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2012.011412
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Senegal pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) Demonstration Project was an open-label cohort study assessing the delivery of daily oral PrEP to HIV-negative female sex workers (FSWs) in four Ministry of Health (MoH)-run clinics in Dakar, Senegal. We assessed uptake, retention in care, and adherence over up to 12 months ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462420943704
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progression of lipodystrophy syndrome is a big challenge in HIV treatment. Nowadays, fat loss at the lower part of buttocks has become another problem as patients have started to complain that it is painful to be seated for a long time and/or on hard surfaces. We developed a method for buttock lipoatrophy treatment wi...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462414536878
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The organization of STI-control in the Netherlands is described. STIs represent a relatively modest health problem in the Netherlands. Chlamydia trachomatis is the most frequent STI. Recent reports show that STIs are on the rise again, especially amongst gay men. The general health system deals with STIs, the main pro...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462021925054
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to describe the quality and costs of sexually transmitted disease (STD) case management in urban pharmacies in The Gambia, and explore pharmacy workers' (PWs) willingness to improve the STD care they provide. PWs from 24 registered pharmacies were interviewed in order to collect information on their k...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462011923471
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with HIV infection have a higher propensity for infectious, inflammatory, neoplastic and metabolic disorders. The link with psoriasis vulgaris is explained by well-known pathophysiological phenomena and can be observed at any stage of infection. The aim of our study was to characterize the clinical spectrum o...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2011.010525
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genitourinary (GU) medicine notifications for homosexually acquired Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infections show a 414% increase from 1996 to 2002. However, little is known about the prevalence of CT in men who have sex with men (MSM) outside GU medicine settings. Behavioural studies show that MSM with diagnosed HIV inf...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462054944507
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper assesses the associations between intimate partner violence (IPV) and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and sexual risks among HIV-positive female drinkers in St Petersburg, Russia. Survey and STI data were analysed from 285 women in HERMITAGE, a secondary prevention study of HIV-positive heavy drinker...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462412472809
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pre-treatment and a 3-week post-treatment isolate of Neisseria gonorrhoeae from a 13-year-old boy treated with azithromycin in a single 1 g oral dose were characterized microbiologically. Both isolates were of the same serovar/auxotype (1B6/non-requiring) and had similar antibiograms apart from erythromycin and azit...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462971920127
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the availability of efficacious prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) interventions and improved access to preventive services in many developing countries, vertical HIV transmission persists. A matched case-control study of HIV-exposed infants between January and June 2012 was conducted at 20 cli...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417693735
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management and outcome of all cases of gonorrhoea which presented to a south London genitourinary medicine clinic during 1999 were assessed and compared with published national guidelines. The incidence of penicillin resistance was calculated, as was the rate of co-infection with chlamydia and trichomonas. Informa...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646203322301095
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::External genital warts, caused by human papillomavirus, have a significant clinical, epidemiological, and financial impact, including the risk for malignant transformation. Treatment modalities include: (a) destructive (ablative); (b) cytotoxic (proapoptotic) and (c) immunomodulatory, with success and recurrence rates...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415607375
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a simple V3 peptide-based enzyme immunoassay (PEIA) for large-scale serotyping of HIV-1 specimens derived from injecting drug users (IDUs) in the Russian Federation. Two synthetic peptides were evaluated, named P1 (RKSIHIGPGRAFYATGD) and P2 (RTSVRIGPGQVFYKTGD), in an P...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00