The relation of renal function to ischemic and bleeding outcomes with 2 different glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors: the do Tirofiban and ReoPro Give Similar Efficacy Outcome (TARGET) trial.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Renal function significantly impacts morbidity and mortality after a percutaneous coronary intervention. Platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa inhibitors reduce ischemic complications during percutaneous coronary intervention; little is known of whether their safety and efficacy are influenced by renal function. In particular, whether outcome differences exist between agents that are renally excreted (tirofiban) or not (abciximab) in patients with mild renal impairment is not known. METHODS:The TARGET trial randomized 4623 patients to tirofiban or abciximab. In this analysis, patients were grouped in creatinine clearance quartiles (<70, 70-90, 90-114, >114 mL/min) and analyzed for efficacy and bleeding risk. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify interactions between GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor used and creatinine clearance with respect to ischemic outcomes and bleeding. RESULTS:Using unadjusted logistic regression tests for trend, 30-day death/myocardial infarction/urgent target vessel revascularization was greater in patients with lower creatinine clearances (7.3%, 8.5%, 5.1%, and 5.8%, P = .005), as were both major and minor bleeding. There was no interaction between assigned GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor, creatinine clearance and ischemic outcome, major bleeding or minor bleeding. CONCLUSIONS:Both ischemic and bleeding complications are highest in the lowest creatinine clearance quartile of patients treated with GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors. Although tirofiban is renally cleared and abciximab is not, there was no interaction between these GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors and creatinine clearance regarding ischemic or bleeding events.

journal_name

Am Heart J

journal_title

American heart journal

authors

Berger PB,Best PJ,Topol EJ,White J,DiBattiste PM,Chan AW,Kristensen SD,Herrmann HC,Moliterno DJ

doi

10.1016/j.ahj.2004.12.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-05-01 00:00:00

pages

869-75

issue

5

eissn

0002-8703

issn

1097-6744

pii

S0002870304008841

journal_volume

149

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • The impact of oral antiplatelet responsiveness on the long-term prognosis after coronary stenting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Decreased responsiveness to oral antiplatelet drug therapy has been associated with an adverse outcome after coronary stenting (CS), but more studies are needed. The purpose of the present study was to prospectively evaluate this issue. METHODS:A total of 612 consecutive patients with stable or unstable cor...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2007.06.013

    authors: Foussas SG,Zairis MN,Patsourakos NG,Makrygiannis SS,Adamopoulou EN,Handanis SM,Prekates AA,Fakiolas CN,Pissimissis EG,Olympios CD,Argyrakis SK

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Biological efficacy of twice daily aspirin in type 2 diabetic patients with coronary artery disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes is associated with a high rate of events after acute coronary syndrome and percutaneous coronary intervention despite aspirin treatment. Once daily aspirin might not provide 24-hour stable biological efficacy in patients with diabetes. We compared the biological efficacy of the same daily dose of as...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2012.06.008

    authors: Dillinger JG,Drissa A,Sideris G,Bal dit Sollier C,Voicu S,Manzo Silberman S,Logeart D,Drouet L,Henry P

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative beta-blocker withdrawal and mortality in vascular surgical patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the effect of postoperative beta-blocker withdrawal on mortality and cardiovascular events after vascular surgery. METHODS:Detailed data were collected on perioperative cardiovascular medication use and discontinuation and cardiovascular risk factors among consecutive major vascu...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mhj.2001.111547

    authors: Shammash JB,Trost JC,Gold JM,Berlin JA,Golden MA,Kimmel SE

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • M-mode echocardiography in left bundle branch block: significance of frontal plane QRS axis.

    abstract::M-mode echocardiograms were obtained in 48 patients with complete left bundle branch block (LBBB). Of these 48 patients, 28 had LBBB with normal frontal plane QRS axis (-20 degrees to +90 degrees, mean +/- SD 18 degrees +/- 34 degrees), and 20 had LBBB with a left axis deviation (LAD) (-30 degrees to -60 degrees, mean...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(82)90010-2

    authors: Strasberg B,Rich S,Lam W,Swiryn S,Bauernfeind R,Rosen KM

    更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of age and exercise performance in patients with heart failure: the HF-ACTION study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:More than three fourths of patients with heart failure (HF) are 65 years and older, and older age is associated with worse symptoms and prognoses than is younger age. Reduced exercise capacity is a chief HF complaint and indicates poorer prognosis, especially among elderly persons, but the mechanisms underly...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2009.07.018

    authors: Forman DE,Clare R,Kitzman DW,Ellis SJ,Fleg JL,Chiara T,Fletcher G,Kraus WE,HF-ACTION Investigators.

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Sudden death and silent myocardial ischemia.

    abstract::Recent research indicates that silent myocardial ischemia may play a role in sudden cardiac death. To what extent treatment can reduce occurrence of silent ischemia remains to be assessed. Three classes of silent ischemia patients are identified: type 1--totally asymptomatic; type 2--post myocardial infarction; and ty...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(89)90673-x

    authors: Sheps DS,Heiss G

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gender differences among patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention in the American College of Cardiology-National Cardiovascular Data Registry (ACC-NCDR).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although prior studies have demonstrated disparities in the management and outcomes of women with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), there are limited large-scale contemporary data on gender differences in post-intervention outcomes in this population. METHODS:We analyzed patients according to 2 ACS categories,...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2008.08.012

    authors: Akhter N,Milford-Beland S,Roe MT,Piana RN,Kao J,Shroff A

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neighborhood socioeconomic disparities and 1-year case fatality after incident myocardial infarction: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Community Surveillance (1992-2002).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Declines in case fatality post-myocardial infarction (MI) have been observed over the past 3 decades. Few studies report socioeconomic disparities in survival post-MI. METHODS:We assessed 1-year case fatality among 9,116 incident MI patients included in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities community surv...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2012.10.022

    authors: Foraker RE,Patel MD,Whitsel EA,Suchindran CM,Heiss G,Rose KM

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Calcium channel blockers that prolong the QT interval.

    abstract::The development of a group of calcium channel blockers that prolong the QT interval has raised interest in their possible proarrhythmic potential. In animal experiments lidoflazine has no observed arrhythmogenic potential and no antiarrhythmic potential in a model sensitive to the antiarrhythmic properties of both con...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(85)90628-3

    authors: Somberg JC

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • The feasibility and accuracy of evaluating lipid management performance metrics using an electronic health record.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past decade, electronic health records (EHRs) have emerged as a potential tool to assess quality of care; however, the feasibility and accuracy of EHRs to assess adherence to lipid management performance measures have not been evaluated. METHODS:We created a retrospective cohort of 3779 patients wi...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2013.07.024

    authors: Danford CP,Navar-Boggan AM,Stafford J,McCarver C,Peterson ED,Wang TY

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Design of the Trial to Assess Chelation Therapy (TACT).

    abstract::TACT is an National Institutes of Health-sponsored, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2 × 2 factorial clinical trial testing the benefits and risks of 40 infusions of a multicomponent disodium EDTA chelation solution compared with placebo and of an oral, high-dose multivitamin and mineral supplement. TACT ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2011.10.002

    authors: Lamas GA,Goertz C,Boineau R,Mark DB,Rozema T,Nahin RL,Drisko JA,Lee KL

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Inpatient admissions and costs of congenital heart disease from adolescence to young adulthood.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care utilization patterns and associated costs of congenital heart disease (CHD) in young adulthood are not well understood. METHODS:California State Inpatient Databases 2005 to 2009 were used to conduct a retrospective study on inpatient admissions of CHD patients 10 to 29 years old (n = 7,419) and ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2014.08.006

    authors: Lu Y,Agrawal G,Lin CW,Williams RG

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ischemic cardiac outcomes and hospitalizations according to prior macrovascular disease status in patients with type 2 diabetes and recent acute coronary syndrome from the Examination of Cardiovascular Outcomes with Alogliptin versus Standard of Care tria

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Concerns raised regarding adverse cardiovascular (CV) outcomes with new therapies for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have led to several large-scale CV outcome trials. The EXAMINE trial confirmed noninferiority of the dipeptidyl dipeptidase 4 inhibitor alogliptin to placebo on major adverse cardiac event ra...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2016.01.011

    authors: Shimada YJ,Cannon CP,Liu Y,Wilson C,Kupfer S,Menon V,Cushman WC,Mehta CR,Bakris GL,Zannad F,White WB,EXAMINE Investigators.

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of heart rate on phasic coronary blood flow pattern and flow reserve in patients with normal coronary arteries: a study with an intravascular Doppler catheter and spectral analysis.

    abstract::To assess the effects of pacing-induced tachycardia on phasic coronary blood flow pattern and flow reserve of left anterior descending artery, we examined 16 patients with chest pain and angiographically normal coronary arteries by using an intravascular Doppler catheter with spectral analysis of the velocity signal. ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(94)90661-0

    authors: Hongo M,Nakatsuka T,Watanabe N,Takenaka H,Tanaka M,Kinoshita O,Okubo S,Sekiguchi M

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Study design for the Immediate Myocardial Metabolic Enhancement During Initial Assessment and Treatment in Emergency Care (IMMEDIATE) Trial: A double-blind randomized controlled trial of intravenous glucose, insulin, and potassium for acute coronary syndr

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Experimental studies suggest that metabolic myocardial support by intravenous (IV) glucose, insulin, and potassium (GIK) reduces ischemia-induced arrhythmias, cardiac arrest, mortality, progression from unstable angina pectoris to acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and myocardial infarction size. However, tr...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2012.02.002

    authors: Selker HP,Beshansky JR,Griffith JL,D'Agostino RB,Massaro JM,Udelson JE,Rashba EJ,Ruthazer R,Sheehan PR,Desvigne-Nickens P,Rosenberg YD,Atkins JM,Sayah AJ,Aufderheide TP,Rackley CE,Opie LH,Lambrew CT,Cobb LA,Macleod BA

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Improved internal defibrillation efficacy with a biphasic waveform.

    abstract::Clinically available automatic implantable defibrillators use a monophasic truncated exponential waveform shock; after delivery the charge remaining on the device's capacitors is "dumped" internally and wasted. The efficacy of a monophasic and biphasic truncated exponential defibrillation waveform produced by a single...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(89)90779-5

    authors: Fain ES,Sweeney MB,Franz MR

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Augmentation of vessel squeezing at coronary-myocardial bridge by nitroglycerin: study by quantitative coronary angiography and intravascular ultrasound.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nitroglycerin is known to augment vessel wall squeezing at the site with coronary-myocardial bridging (CMB). This study was designed to define the mechanism of nitroglycerin-induced augmentation of CMB in clinical settings. METHODS:We analyzed nitroglycerin reactivity at the site with CMB in 39 patients. Ma...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-8703(99)70123-7

    authors: Hongo Y,Tada H,Ito K,Yasumura Y,Miyatake K,Yamagishi M

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Angiographic follow-up after successful percutaneous coronary angioplasty for chronic total coronary occlusion: experience in 110 consecutive patients.

    abstract::Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) was performed in 110 consecutive patients (111 vessels) with chronically occluded coronary arteries and was successful in 69 patients (69 vessels). Successful initial PTCA was related to the extent of coronary artery disease, the morphology of the proximal surface ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(94)90503-7

    authors: Ishizaka N,Issiki T,Saeki F,Ishizaka Y,Ikari Y,Abe J,Soumitsu Y,Hashimoto H,Masaki K,Yamaguchi T

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Delayed improvement of right ventricular diastolic function and regression of right ventricular mass after percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation in patients with congenital heart disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation (PPVI) has been introduced as therapy for right ventricular (RV) to pulmonary artery conduit dysfunction in patients with congenital heart disease. It has been shown that RV systolic function improved early after PPVI. The effects of PPVI on RV diastolic function and...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2009.04.023

    authors: Romeih S,Kroft LJ,Bokenkamp R,Schalij MJ,Grotenhuis H,Hazekamp MG,Groenink M,de Roos A,Blom NA

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mild dehydration induces echocardiographic signs of mitral valve prolapse in healthy females with prior normal cardiac findings.

    abstract::This study was designed to investigate the hypothesis that mitral valve prolapse (MVP) can be induced after diuresis in women without the abnormality who have characteristic body habitus. Fifteen tall, slim, healthy female volunteers with a normal cardiac findings, echocardiogram, and history were investigated after m...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(92)90068-7

    authors: Lax D,Eicher M,Goldberg SJ

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombus Aspiration during Percutaneous coronary intervention in Acute myocardial infarction Study (TAPAS)--study design.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Embolization of atherothrombotic material is common during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in acute myocardial infarction (MI). This may lead to distal vessel occlusion resulting in impaired myocardial perfusion, which is associated with larger infarct size and increased mortality. Adj...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2005.11.010

    authors: Svilaas T,van der Horst IC,Zijlstra F

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Use of beta-blockers and effects on heart rate and blood pressure post-acute coronary syndromes: are we on target?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:beta-blockers have been shown to benefit patients after myocardial infarction by decreasing mortality, sudden cardiac death, and reinfarction. Although beta-blockers are recommended for all patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) without contraindications, a target heart rate (HR) is recommended only fo...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2009.06.023

    authors: Herman M,Donovan J,Tran M,McKenna B,Gore JM,Goldberg RJ,Tighe DA

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of smoking on antiplatelet effect of clopidogrel and prasugrel after loading dose and on maintenance therapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pharmacodynamic studies reported an amplified on-clopidogrel platelet inhibition in smokers potentially caused by an increased metabolic drug activation via induction of cytochrome P450 1A2. The aims of this analysis were to evaluate the impact of smoking on the antiplatelet effect of clopidogrel and prasugr...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2011.06.005

    authors: Hochholzer W,Trenk D,Mega JL,Morath T,Stratz C,Valina CM,O'Donoghue ML,Bernlochner I,Contant CF,Guo J,Sabatine MS,Schömig A,Neumann FJ,Kastrati A,Wiviott SD,Sibbing D

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • A cluster randomized trial of objective risk assessment versus standard care for acute coronary syndromes: Rationale and design of the Australian GRACE Risk score Intervention Study (AGRIS).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Assessing risk and weighing the potential benefits from evidence-based therapies are essential in the clinical decision making process of optimizing care and outcomes for patients presenting with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Such practices are advocated in international clinical guidelines of ACS care. Wh...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2015.07.032

    authors: Chew DP,Astley CM,Luker H,Alprandi-Costa B,Hillis G,Chow CK,Quinn S,Yan AT,Gale CP,Goodman S,Fox KA,Brieger D

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Secular trends of heart failure among US male physicians.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure (HF) remains a major public health issue. Data on long-term trends in the incidence of HF and survival after its onset are limited. METHODS:A prospective cohort study conducted between 1985 and 2004 in 21,906 participants of the Physicians' Health Study I who were alive and free of HF on Janua...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2007.07.004

    authors: Djoussé L,Kochar J,Gaziano JM

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between changes in ST segment elevation and patency of the infarct-related coronary artery in acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract::Forty-one patients with acute myocardial infarction and ST segment elevation were studied to determine the relationship between early changes in ST segment elevation, time to peak serum creatine kinase (CK), peak serum CK, left ventricular function, and patency of the infarct-related artery. ST segment elevation decre...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(86)90262-0

    authors: Hackworthy RA,Vogel MB,Harris PJ

    更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00

  • R-wave amplitude responses to rapid atrial pacing: a marker for myocardial ischemia.

    abstract::Atrial pacing-induced changes in the sum of R-wave amplitude were measured in leads V5, X, Y, and Z at rates of 100 bpm (phase I), 150 bpm (phase II), and immediately after pacing (phase III) in 33 patients undergoing cardiac catheterization for evaluation of chest pain. Seventeen (51%) patients showed evidence of isc...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(84)90133-9

    authors: David D,Kitchen JG 3rd,Michelson EL,Naito M,Sawin HS,Chen CC

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of exercise on cardiovascular biomarkers in patients with chronic heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercise training is recommended for chronic heart failure (HF) patients to improve functional status and reduce risk of adverse outcomes. Elevated plasma levels of amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and cardiac troponin T (cTnT) are associ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2013.10.018

    authors: Ahmad T,Fiuzat M,Mark DB,Neely B,Neely M,Kraus WE,Kitzman DW,Whellan DJ,Donahue M,Zannad F,Piña IL,Adams K,O'Connor CM,Felker GM

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • A single-blind study of doxazosin in the treatment of mild-to-moderate essential hypertensive patients with concomitant noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::Doxazosin, a selective alpha 1-inhibitor, was assessed for antihypertensive efficacy, effect on lipid parameters, and safety profile in 21 hypertensive patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The study involved a 2- to 4-week baseline period, a 10-week period in which patients received doxazosin, 1 to 8 ...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-8703(88)90229-3

    authors: Castrignano R,D'Angelo A,Pati T,Al Awady M,Tronca R,Crepaldi G

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous alternative to the Maze procedure for the treatment of persistent or long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation (aMAZE trial): Rationale and design.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary vein antrum isolation (PVI) as a treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with a high rate of success; however, outcomes for treating persistent and long-standing persistent AF with PVI alone are substantially lower and often require multiple procedures to maintain long-term f...

    journal_title:American heart journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2015.09.019

    authors: Lee RJ,Lakkireddy D,Mittal S,Ellis C,Connor JT,Saville BR,Wilber D

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00