Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Induction of labor has been associated with an increased risk of emergency cesarean delivery. Knowledge of factors that influence the risk of cesarean delivery in women with induced labor is limited. METHODS:We performed a case-control study, nested within a population-based cohort of women with induced labor at term during 1991-1996 in Uppsala County, Sweden. Cases were women delivered with emergency cesarean delivery, and controls were women vaginally delivered (n = 193, respectively). Using logistic regression, analyses were performed. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) was used as a measure of relative risk. RESULTS:Women with a previous cesarean delivery had high risks of cesarean delivery (adjusted OR = 10.10, 95% CI = 3.30-30.92). The risk of cesarean delivery was also increased among nulliparous (adjusted OR = 4.92, 95% CI = 2.81-8.61), short (adjusted OR = 2.20, 95% CI = 1.06-4.59), and obese women (adjusted OR = 2.03, 95% CI = 1.07-3.84). A cervix dilatation less than 1.5 cm doubled the risk of cesarean delivery (adjusted OR = 2.26, 95% CI = 1.09-4.66). Mother's age, epidural analgesia, oxytocin augmentation, gestational age, and birthweight were not significantly associated with risks of cesarean delivery. CONCLUSIONS:Women with a previous cesarean delivery, nulliparous, short, and obese women with induced labor are at high risk of a cesarean delivery. When there is a need to deliver a woman with a previous cesarean section or a nulliparous woman with other risk factors for cesarean delivery, it may be prudent to consider an elective cesarean section.
journal_name
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scandjournal_title
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavicaauthors
Cnattingius R,Höglund B,Kieler Hdoi
10.1111/j.0001-6349.2005.00620.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-01 00:00:00pages
456-62issue
5eissn
0001-6349issn
1600-0412pii
AOG620journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate natural menstrual bleeding patterns in pre- and perimenopausal women, a prospective observational population study was carried out. METHODS:A total of 1616 (80.8%) of a population-based sample of 2000 Danish women aged 45-54 years answered an initial questionnaire. Of 1059 women with natural ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.00401.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Women with endometriosis have reduced health-related quality of life (HRQoL). However, comparisons to the general population and other patient groups are lacking. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The present cross-sectional questionnaire study included 157 women with endometriosis, 156 women from the general populati...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13427
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Family history of diabetes is regarded as a risk factor for gestational glucose intolerance. Most selective screening policy includes family history as an indication of oral glucose tolerance test. However, few studies had evaluated the actual incidence of glucose intolerance in this group of women. METHODS...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2002.810205.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the current prescribing pattern for 15,756 primiparae before, during, and after their pregnancies with reference to fetal and neonatal risk. METHOD:A prescription database study with linkage to The Danish Medical Birth Registry from 1991 to 1996. The drug subsidy system in Danish retail pharmacies, made ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.1999.780805.x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of single intramuscular injection of 15(S)15 methyl PGF2α . (Prostin 15M, Upjohn) on cervical dilatation was tried in women during first trimester pregnancy. Prostin 15M was given at a dose of 250 µg. Three hours later the cervical dilatation and uterine consistency were assessed and recorded, prior to vacu...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.1988.67.s145.55
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this cross-sectional study, we analyze whether foreign-born women in Sweden had more non-normal childbirths than Swedish-born women during 1996-1998, adjusting for age, parity, level of education, number of antenatal care visits, and complications in pregnancy. METHODS:The study includes 215 497 singleto...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2005.00686.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bromocriptine given for prolonged times at high doses has been found to induce tumors in the uterus in aged rats. To elucidate the possible tumorigenic effect of long-term treatment with bromocriptine in humans, 35 women treated with this drug for chronic parkinsonism were studied. For each patient a gynecological ana...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348509154693
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various outcomes have been described during pregnancy and among infants born to women after in vitro fertilisation (IVF) treatments. This mini-review summarises recent population-based Swedish studies about the short- and long-term effects of IVF on the infant and child, and also comments on disturbances of ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/00016340701446231
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide insight into the differential effect of immigration on cesarean section (CS) rates, using the Robson classification. DESIGN:A population-based study using birth certificates from the birth registry of 2009. SETTING:All births in two of the three Belgian regions excluding Flanders. POPULATION:37 ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12003
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether we could accurately predict lymph node (LN) metastasis with preoperative tests in endometrial cancer. Design. Retrospective study. SETTING:Seoul National University Hospital, South Korea. Population. Three hundred patients with endometrial cancer who underwent surgical staging including l...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016340903370114
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In vitro fertilization (IVF) surrogacy makes it possible for women who do not have a functional uterus to have their own genetic offspring. We describe here our experience of IVF surrogacy in Finland over a 10-year period. METHODS:This retrospective study included 17 women who underwent ovarian stimulation ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Congenital heart defects are associated with neurodevelopmental delay. It is hypothesized that fetuses affected by congenital heart defect have altered cerebral oxygen perfusion and are therefore prone to delay in cortical maturation. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in fetal brain age...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13687
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fetal heart rate short term variation (STV) decreases with severe chronic hypoxia in the antenatal period. However, only limited research has been done on STV during labor. We have tested a novel algorithm for a valid baseline estimation and calculated STV. To explore the value of STV during labor, we comp...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13390
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In hypoxic conditions, fetal breathing movements (FBM) are reportedly inhibited with simultaneous elevation of the plasma level of catecholamines and arginine vasopressin (AVP). Although some kinds of catecholamines are reported to inhibit FBM, the effects of AVP on FBM are still unknown. The present study w...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349709050063
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure harms pregnant women and the fetus. China has the world's largest number of smokers and a high male smoking prevalence rate. OBJECTIVE:To compare exposure to SHS among rural and urban Chinese non-smoking pregnant women with smoking husbands, and analyze factors associated wit...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016341003713851
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study to what extent the fetal scalp blood lactate concentration during labor correlates with fetal scalp pH and base deficit, and metabolic acidosis at birth, and to suggest lactate cut-off values to serve as indicators for either reassurance or immediate intervention. DESIGN:A retrospective observationa...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01237.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Incidence of massive transfusion after birth was high in the Netherlands between 2004 and 2006 compared with other high-income countries. This study investigated incidence, causes, management and outcome of women receiving massive transfusion due to postpartum hemorrhage in the Netherlands in more recent y...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13542
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 21 patients with amenorrhea after taking oral contraceptives, the urinary excretion of estrogens and the plasma concentrations of LH, FSH and prolactin were determined. In five of these women the amenorrhea was accompanied by galactorrhea. Ten of the 21 patients had had origomenorrhea before contraceptive therapy. ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348009155408
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aortic stenosis (AS) is an uncommon complication during pregnancy, but when it occurs it results in significant maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. We present a gravida with severe AS in which aortic valve replacement was performed in the 3rd trimester of her pregnancy. She had severe AS with mild aortic regur...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349009028713
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 17 patients with longstanding (3--15 years, mean 7.7 years) amenorrhea and hyperprolactinemia, 8 developed their amenorrhea after the use of oral contraceptives (Group I) and 9 became amenorrhoic spontaneously (Group II). There were no differences between the groups with respect to the basal serum levels of FSH, LH...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348009154630
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of the study were to assess anxiety and depression in women who had experienced either a miscarriage or an induced abortion, to compare the women's level of distress with that of a general population sample, and to find predictors of anxiety and depression six months and five years after the event. ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340500438116
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perinatal morbidity and mortality are still high in cases of intra-uterine growth retardation. Present screening methods select large risk groups and have a low positive predictive value. Instruments which could be used as indicators for those cases within the risk group needing close fetal monitoring would be valuabl...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349209009916
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association between loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) and other potential risk factors, and subsequent preterm delivery (<37 weeks), using data from a large cohort study of Danish women. METHODS:The Danish prospective cohort study was initiated in 1991, with the original aim ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340701279145
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six women with urinary stress incontinence underwent transperineal or transurethral Teflon injections. The results were classified into three grades (good, moderate, and poor). Good or moderate results were obtained in 50%. No major immediate complications or long-term side-effects were observed. This intervent...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348709103648
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess pregnancy course and outcome after conservative treatment of a cesarean scar pregnancy. METHODS:During an 8-year period, 15 cases of cesarean scar pregnancies were diagnosed at our institution. Seven of the 14 patients for whom we successfully preserved the uterus became pregnant within 3 years af...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.00445.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is now sufficient evidence to support the feasibility and efficacy of ovarian tissue (OT) cryopreservation and transplantation for both fertility preservation and restoration purposes. However, there are still issues to address regarding the grafting procedure itself, since transplanted tissue suffers massive fo...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/aogs.13610
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Previous studies have shown conflicting results as to whether unsuccessful medically assisted reproduction is a risk factor for depression among women. This study therefore investigated if women with no live birth after assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatment had a higher risk of unipolar depressi...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12705
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amniotic fluid was measured by ultrasound and PAH dilution technique in 15 insulin-dependent diabetics during the last trimester of pregnancy. Total uterine volume and fetal volume were estimated by ultrasound. The amniotic fluid volume was obtained by subtracting fetal volume and approximated values for placental vol...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the frequency and determinants of potentially avoidable planned cesarean sections, with a classification based on their indications, maternal obstetric history, and information about the current pregnancy. DESIGN:Cross-sectional population-based study. SETTING:All maternity units in France (n = 535...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12439
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We determined the stillbirth rates among singleton births in Gambian hospitals. Contribution of severe obstetric complications was given special attention. DESIGN:A multi-center retrospective review. SETTING:Three obstetric referral hospitals. SAMPLE:Fetal outcomes in 826 women with severe maternal morbidi...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/00016340902730318
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00