Rotational deformity in varus osteoarthritis of the knee: analysis with computed tomography.

abstract：:Mechanically the wrist is the most complex joint in the body, providing a large range of motion in the flexion-extension and radial-ulnar deviation planes. By virtue of the constraints at the radiocarpal level, strong torque may be delivered to the grasping hand for work in the grasping mode through the rotational axi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Linscheid RL

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical and metallurgical performance of 12 retrieved Noiles total knee prostheses was investigated. Clinical histories and serial roentgenograms were used in conjunction with the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard implant retrieval and analysis techniques to assess device performance. All...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kester MA,Cook SD,Harding AF,Rodriguez RP,Pipkin CS

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth prediction data and graphs have not been available previously for the fibula. In this report, this information is wholly derived from a longitudinal radiographic study of growth in children. Teleradiographs of the tibia and fibula in 244 children (123 boys and 121 girls) were made at 6-month intervals from age ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Pritchett JW

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biomechanic analysis of the lower lumbar segments leads to the recommendation that during posterior lumbar interbody fusion it is desirable to preserve the dorsal structures, particularly of the facet joints. The area of the interbody graft should cover an area as large as possible in order to attain the benefit of ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Schlegel KF,Pon A

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta1 is known for its effect on the production of extracellular matrix in tendons. Elevated levels of transforming growth factor-beta1 have been reported in tendon adhesion and tendinosis, which suggests that transforming growth factor-beta1 plays an important role in matrix disturbances. T...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Fu SC,Wong YP,Cheuk YC,Lee KM,Chan KM

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The causes of rotator cuff tendon rupture are multifactorial and still unclear. Intrinsic and extrinsic factors have been implicated as predisposing risk factors for rotator cuff rupture. Previous studies have suggested a relationship between elevated serum lipid profiles and tendon ruptures, although not ro...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Abboud JA,Kim JS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since World War II, the incidence of chronic low back disability has increased dramatically, at a rate disproportionate to all other health conditions. The factors that contribute to this disability are reviewed. Psychosocial and work environmental factors are far more accurate predictors of disability than physical f...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Frymoyer JW

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Perthes' disease develop a lesion comparable to osteochondritis dissecans (OCD). The frequency of this combination was about 6% of all Perthes' disease patients conservatively treated. In three out of 17 patients reported here, the lesion caused minor symptoms, but was associated with dislocation, loose ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Osterman K,Lindholm TS

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of studies reporting on outcomes after total ankle arthroplasty is continuously increasing. As the use of valid outcome measures represents the cornerstone for successful clinical research, we aimed to identify the most frequently used outcome instruments in ankle arthroplasty studies and to analyze the evi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Naal FD,Impellizzeri FM,Rippstein PF

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral simultaneous rupture of the quadriceps tendons is very rare and occurred in an 82-year-old man. This may be the fifth case to have been reported in the English literature. Only minor stress on extensor mechanisms preceded the ruptures. Interrupted mattress sutures restored muscle continuity and function. A "...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Siwek KW,Rao JP

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although recent in vivo studies indicate that basic fibroblast growth factor hastens the healing and strength of the medical collateral ligament after injury, in vitro studies with epidermal growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor have shown increased fibroblast proliferation with the exogenous administration...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Panossian V,Liu SH,Lane JM,Finerman GA

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although hip arthroplasty reliably relieves pain and improves function, problems have arisen with wear and osteolysis. Highly crosslinked polyethylene has been developed to address this problem although at present there is limited clinical evidence it does so longer term. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We compared the ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mutimer J,Devane PA,Adams K,Horne JG

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low fibular fractures that were associated with deltoid ligament disruption and inferior tibiofibular syndesmotic disruption were studied. All of the patients had a Type B Weber fibular fracture associated with a deltoid ligament injury. It was difficult to detect the syndesmosis disruption on the initial assessment o...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ebraheim NA,Elgafy H,Padanilam T

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) has become widely adopted to detect pulmonary embolism (PE) after total joint arthroplasty (TJA). CTPA is a sensitive tool, which has the ability to detect emboli that may be clinically insignificant. This may lead to iatrogenic harm from overtreatment. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： D'Apuzzo MR,Keller TC,Novicoff WM,Browne JA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multimodal, limb-saving therapy is the treatment of choice in children with osteosarcoma. However, few data are available on long-term functional problems and disabilities in surviving patients. Seventy-eight children treated for Stage II-B osteosarcoma who were treated between 1970 and 1997 were evaluated. Beyond the...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Tunn PU,Schmidt-Peter P,Pomraenke D,Hohenberger P

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the follow-up evaluation of 350 patients in whom lumbar disc herniation was treated by anterior discectomy and interbody fusion from 1955 to 1982, 94.3% of the patients obtained bony union and justified the principle of interbody stabilization of the spine. The normalization of the myelographic pattern observ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Inoue S,Watanabe T,Hirose A,Tanaka T,Matsui N,Saegusa O,Sho E

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The subjective concerns and needs of patients who have experienced trauma are important to recovery. However, the mental status of patients with isolated musculoskeletal trauma is not known. Is the mental status of such patients different and does the severity, site, and type of trauma affect this difference...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Unay K,Karatoprak O,Sener N,Guven M,Bilge A

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous fixation of hand fractures is a common technique that takes advantage of the subcutaneous nature of hand bones, their small size, and their limited loading potential for stress placed on hardware. Percutaneous wire fixation supplements cast fixation when plaster cannot hold particular reductions, and allo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Klein DM,Belsole RJ

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dislocation rate of 3197 Charnley prostheses with 22 mm head in which the surgery was done between 1979 and 1991 in 2 orthopaedic centers was compared with that of 2875 Lubinus prostheses with 32 mm head in which the surgery was done between 1980 to 1991 in 3 other centers. A 1-year followup showed an equal rate o...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hedlundh U,Ahnfelt L,Hybbinette CH,Wallinder L,Weckström J,Fredin H

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Greece, despite efforts toward early diagnosis of congenital dislocation of the hip (CDH) during the last 20 years, treatment of 75% of infants so diagnosed has not been begun until they are 2 to 9 months of age, with an average treatment onset age of 4.6 months. Five hundred eighty-seven infants (947 hips) two to ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Theodorou SD,Gerostathopoulos N

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Exeter stem and impacted, morselized allograft bone and cement were used in the revisions of 18 consecutive femoral components (17 patients). The primary arthroplasty had been done because of osteoarthritis. All of the femoral components were revised for the first time because of aseptic loosening. The migration p...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ornstein E,Atroshi I,Franzén H,Johnsson R,Sandquist P,Sundberg M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress deprivation alters the morphologic, biochemical, and biomechanical characteristics of various components of synovial joints. Prominent among the protean changes that result are proliferation of fibrofatty connective tissue within the joint space, adhesions between synovial folds, adherence of fibrofatty connect...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Akeson WH,Amiel D,Abel MF,Garfin SR,Woo SL

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A femoral implant with a modular sleeve and stem has been designed to allow independent and complete metaphyseal-diaphyseal fit and fill as well as independent rotation to accommodate anteversion at the time of THA. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:In a prospective study we asked whether such a modular femoral sleeve and...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Le D,Smith K,Tanzer D,Tanzer M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of aseptic loosening of prosthetic joint replacement components is unclear. Implant materials have been considered biologically inert, but recently studies indicate that inflammatory reactions directed against the implanted materials may contribute to aseptic loosening. Data suggesting a progression from ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Wooley PH,Nasser S,Fitzgerald RH Jr

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Economics influences how medical care is delivered, organized, and progresses. Fee-for-service payment encourages delivery of services. Fee-for-individual-service, however, offers no incentives for clinicians to efficiently organize the care their patients need. Global capitation provides such incentives; it works wel...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Luft HS

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The osteopenia associated with advanced age appears to be a universal phenomenon in humans and animals, but the mechanisms by which it occurs are understood incompletely. However, the explanation must lie in an absolute or relative diminution in the level of osteoblastic bone-forming activity when compared with osteoc...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kahn A,Gibbons R,Perkins S,Gazit D

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Reconstruction after periacetabular resection is a challenge. We asked whether the use of pasteurized autologous grafts would provide satisfactory results regarding patient survival, local recurrence, and metastasis, and graft union and functional outcome. We retrospectively reviewed 11 patients having such ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kim HS,Kim KJ,Han I,Oh JH,Lee SH

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred four patients with rheumatoid arthritis of the wrist were evaluated a minimum of 12 months post-operatively (average of 34 months). Seventy patients had 87 arthroplasties and 34 patients had 41 arthrodeses performed on the Arthritis Service of Rancho Los Amigos Hospital (Downey, California), from 1962 to 1...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Brumfield RH Jr,Conaty JP,Mays JD

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 31 children with osteoid osteoma lesions about the hip ranging in age from 2 to 16 years, there was an inordinate frequency of diagnostic delay with 16 patients having symptoms for more than 12 months. The clinical features were dominated by pain, limp, restricted hip motion and thigh atrophy. Twelve patients did n...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Goldberg VM,Jacobs B

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radial head alignment is the key to determine elbow reduction after treatment of subluxations or Monteggia fractures. The radiocapitellar ratio (RCR) quantifies the degree of subluxation, by evaluating radial head alignment with the capitellum of the humerus; this ratio is reproducible when measured on true ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： McCann F,Canet F,Sandman E,Petit Y,Rouleau DM

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00