TGF-beta1 reverses the effects of matrix anchorage on the gene expression of decorin and procollagen type I in tendon fibroblasts.

abstract：:Joint damage occurs when structures protecting the joint fail. Because osteoarthritis consists of end-stage joint damage, I propose that risk factors for disease can be best understood as either impairments of joint protectors, increasing joint vulnerability, or as factors that excessively load the joint, leading to i...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Felson DT

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of indomethacin on heterotopic and orthotopic bone formation in rats was analyzed with respect to dose and time of initiation of drug administration. Three weeks after implantation of demineralized bone matrix, the ash weight of implants from animals receiving the highest doses of indomethacin was approxima...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Törnkvist H,Bauer FC,Nilsson OS

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gunshot injuries to the hand and upper extremity have been studied during military conflicts and in urban settings. Treatment concepts include identification of injured structures, aggressive surgical wound care, and reconstruction of important functional structures. There are various types of missile injuries. For si...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Wilson RH

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On January 17, 1995, the Hanshin-Awaji earthquake directly hit a metropolis and destroyed approximately 120,000 houses. Many people were buried under the debris of the Japanese style wooden houses or were injured by falling furniture. Twenty-five patients (35 extremities) with earthquake associated peripheral nerve pa...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Yoshida T,Tada K,Uemura K,Yonenobu K

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four hundred arthroplasties with the Bateman (or universal) prosthesis were performed from June 1974 to January 1985, including 286 cases with osteoarthritis (OA) and 114 with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Evaluation was made according to the d'Aubigne-Postel method. The follow-up period was from three to 14 years, with ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Vázquez-Vela G,Vázquez-Vela E,Garcia Dobarganes F

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sarcoma care is highly litigated in medical malpractice claims. Understanding the reasons for litigation and legal outcomes in sarcoma care may help physicians deliver more effective and satisfying care to patients while limiting their legal exposure. However, few studies have described malpractice litigatio...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hwang R,Park HY,Sheppard W,Bernthal NM

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterior acromioplasty, described by Neer in 1972, is generally accepted as the procedure of choice for symptomatic subacromial impingement. Subsequent authors have written little about the prolonged length of postoperative rehabilitation, residual strength deficits, and the effect of the addition of a distal clavicle...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Daluga DJ,Dobozi W

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compression osteotomy of the tibia is to allow knee motion postoperatively without case immobilization. Rigid internal stabilization by axial compression and tension band wiring enhances union. The rigid internal stabilization prevents loss of position of the osteotomy, often seen in other techniques. The benchmark fo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sprenger TR,Weber BG,Howard FM

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective, randomized study was performed in 54 female total arthroplasty patients to determine whether straight catheterization in the recovery room might reduce the incidence of postoperative urinary infection, urinary retention, and urinary catheterization. Thirty-one patients were straight catheterized in the ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hozack WJ,Carpiniello V,Booth RE Jr

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 59-year-old woman developed a histiocytic response to methylmethacrylate debris in a loose total hip arthroplasty. This reaction eroded through the medial wall of the acetabulum, producing a pelvic mass and presenting with urinary symptoms. A combination of an abdominal approach for removal of the pelvic mass and a ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hattrup SJ,Bryan RS,Gaffey TA,Stanhope CR

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual energy xray absorptiometry was investigated as a method for evaluation of the strength of closed tibial fractures. In 40 goats, a closed midshaft fracture was created in the left tibia. The fractures were stabilized with an external fixator. After 2 weeks (n = 21) and after 4 weeks (n = 19), both tibias were expl...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Blokhuis TJ,den Boer FC,Bramer JA,van Lingen A,Roos JC,Bakker FC,Patka P,Haarman HJ

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine histomorphometric and bone strength distribution of the proximal humerus, analyses were done on 24 freshly harvested human cadaveric humeri. Median ages of 46 and 69 years were recorded respectively for the male group (n = 11; minimum, 34 years; maximum, 76 years) and the female group (n = 13; minimum, 46...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hepp P,Lill H,Bail H,Korner J,Niederhagen M,Haas NP,Josten C,Duda GN

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphologic changes observed in osteoarthritis include cartilage erosion and a variable degree of synovial inflammation. Proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 beta, locally produced by the inflamed synovium, also likely contribute to these alterations. Despite an extensive armamentarium and numerous surgical...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Fernandes JC,Martel-Pelletier J,Pelletier JP

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:More than 100 MRIs per 1000 inhabitants are performed in the United States annually, more than almost every other country. Little is known regarding the cost of obtaining an MRI and factors associated with differences in cost. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:By surveying all hospital-owned and independent imaging center...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Westermann RW,Schick C,Graves CM,Duchman KR,Weinstein SL

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2001 Institute of Medicine report entitled Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care pointed out extensive healthcare disparities in the United States even when controlling for disease severity, socioeconomic status, education, and access. The literature identifies several groups ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Dykes DC,White AA 3rd

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A histologic study of vertebral end plates was performed on young rats' tails subjected to intensive passive motion. Seven six-week-old rats had two-hour motion cycles daily, for two months. Histologic changes of proximal caudal vertebrae in the experimental group were compared with those of a control group of seven r...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Revel M,Andre-Deshays C,Roudier R,Roudier B,Hamard G,Amor B

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonella osteomyelitis is uncommon in healthy patients. Because of its slow, indolent course and often remote presentation, its diagnosis may be difficult. A case of osteomyelitis of the tibia secondary to Salmonella enteritidis was diagnosed after a biopsy for presumed fibrous dysplasia was performed. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sanchez AA,Mazurek MT,Clapper MF

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low-cost indigenous megaprostheses used in the developing world are prone to mechanical failure but the frequency and causes are not well established. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We retrospectively analyzed the causes of failure, particularly design, and suggest changes to reduce the breakage. We also report our exp...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Agarwal M,Gulia A,Ravi B,Ghyar R,Puri A

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only 1 well-documented case of osteochondroma in the posterior elements of the cervical spine has been previously reported. Although unusual, osteochondroma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of benign appearing tumors in the cervical spine. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Inglis AE,Rubin RM,Lewis RJ,Villacin A

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of the dislocated radial head in a late Monteggia lesion remains a matter of controversy. Annular ligament reconstruction using a strip of triceps tendon is a commonly used technique. Although most published series report good and excellent results, the overall complication rate of this procedure is not ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： De Boeck H

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Locking titanium plates revolutionized the treatment of osteoporotic and metaphyseal fractures of long bones. However as with any innovation, with time new complications are identified. One of the problems with titanium locking plates is removal of screws, often attributable to cold welding of screw heads in...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kumar G,Dunlop C

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous pelvic fixation is possible because intraoperative fluoroscopic imaging and other technologies have been refined. Anterior and posterior unstable pelvic ring disruptions are amenable to percutaneous fixation after closed manipulation or open reduction. Stable and safe fixation is achieved only after an ac...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Routt ML Jr,Nork SE,Mills WJ

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most patients expect an improvement of walking ability and an increase in activity levels after TKA. Unfortunately, few studies report qualitative and quantitative activity improvements after TKA. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The aims of this study were (1) to evaluate quantity and quality of physical activity before...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lützner C,Kirschner S,Lützner J

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degradation of yttria-stabilized zirconia femoral heads in vivo has been linked to increased roughening and even fracture of the femoral head. To determine whether magnesia-stabilized zirconia is better suited to resist degradation, we characterized the monoclinic phase concentration, surface topography, and microhard...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Roy ME,Whiteside LA,Katerberg BJ,Steiger JA,Nayfeh T

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a titanium alloy femoral prosthesis (STH Zimmer) and an ultra high molecular weight polyethylene acetabular cup with a posterior surgical approach to the hip joint, 237 consecutive total hip arthroplasties in 215 patients were performed between December 1975 and May 1977. The preliminary results and early postop...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sarmiento A,Zych GA,Latta LL,Tarr RR

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This biographical sketch on Themistocles Gluck corresponds to the historic text, The Classic: Report on the positive results obtained by the modern surgical experiment regarding the suture and replacement of defects of superior tissue, as well as the utilization of re-absorbable and living tamponade in surgery (1891),...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Brand RA,Mont MA,Manring MM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to determine if obesity is a risk factor for total joint arthroplasty. This was a retrospective review of 130 patients treated with either primary total hip arthroplasty or primary total knee arthroplasty during a two-year period (154 consecutive arthroplasties). The patients were placed in ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Jiganti JJ,Goldstein WM,Williams CS

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to clarify the clinical features of the knee affected by multiple epiphyseal dysplasia. Thirty-one cases of multiple epiphyseal dysplasia were reviewed. Of the patients, 11 were male and 20 were female. The average age at onset of symptoms was 22.5 years. The average age at initial visit t...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Miura H,Noguchi Y,Mitsuyasu H,Nagamine R,Urabe K,Matsuda S,Iwamoto Y

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The differentiation of connective tissue outgrowths of adult bone marrow in response to the organic matrix of bone was observed in tissue culture by correlated histologic, electron microscopic, biochemical, and radioisotope-labeling methods. On a substratum of bone matrix gelatin, myelogenous cells degenerate and disa...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hirano H,Urist MR

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) and external-beam radiation therapy (EBRT) are two modalities used in the treatment of soft tissue sarcoma. Previous work at our institution showed early complications and outcomes for patients treated with HDR-BT, EBRT, or a combination of both radiation therapy modalit...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Klein J,Ghasem A,Huntley S,Donaldson N,Keisch M,Conway S

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00