Abstract：
:On January 17, 1995, the Hanshin-Awaji earthquake directly hit a metropolis and destroyed approximately 120,000 houses. Many people were buried under the debris of the Japanese style wooden houses or were injured by falling furniture. Twenty-five patients (35 extremities) with earthquake associated peripheral nerve palsy were studied and followed up for 2 years. The characteristic feature of earthquake associated palsies was combined nerve palsy induced by prolonged compression. There were 11 extremities with brachial plexus palsy; two extremities with combined radial, median, and ulnar nerve palsy; two extremities with combined median and ulnar nerve palsy; two extremities with radial nerve palsy; two extremities with ulnar nerve palsy; 10 extremities with combined femoral and sciatic nerve palsy; one extremity with combined tibial and peroneal nerve palsy; and five extremities with compartment syndrome of the leg. Many peripheral nerve palsies were induced by nerve ischemia. Most patients had good spontaneous recovery. The prognosis of these palsies generally was good.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Yoshida T,Tada K,Uemura K,Yonenobu Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-05-01 00:00:00pages
208-17issue
362eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Previous studies from this laboratory have established the presence of estrogen receptors in the human anterior cruciate ligament. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 17 beta-estradiol on cell proliferation and procollagen levels, as an indicator of collagen synthesis, in the human anterior cru...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-199909000-00030
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bone-acrylic interface pressure measurements were recorded at the medial interior rasped surfaces of fresh cadaver femurs during digital packing of acrylic bone cement and during insertion and seating of a Trapezoidal-28 femoral total hip component. Plugging of the femoral canal below the tip of the prosthesis stem wa...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Posttraumatic avascular humeral head necrosis may require salvage shoulder arthroplasty in symptomatic cases. We tested the hypothesis that associated tuberosity malunion negatively influences the final clinical outcome after shoulder arthroplasty. Thirty-eight patients with posttraumatic avascular necrosis of the hum...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/BLO.0b013e318159cb7a
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Preoperative depressive symptoms have been shown in some but not all studies to be associated with poor self-reported pain and function outcomes. In addition, depressive symptoms after surgery have been shown to improve relative to preoperative levels. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We hypothesized that (1) preoperativ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s11999-015-4203-3
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Outcomes after intrasynovial tendon repair are highly variable. An intense inflammatory cascade followed by a delayed healing response can cause adhesion formation and repair-site failure that severely impair the function of repaired digits. No effective remedies exist to fully address these issues. Cell- an...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-017-5369-7
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fracture-dislocations of the proximal interphalangeal joint are vexing because subluxation and articular damage can lead to arthrosis and the treatments are imperfect. Ideally, a surgeon could advise a patient, based on radiographs, when the risk of problems merits operative intervention, but it is unclear i...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-015-4394-7
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The failure rate of tendon-bone healing after repair of rotator cuff tears remains high. A variety of biologic- and cell-based therapies aimed at improving rotator cuff healing have been investigated, and stem cell-based techniques have become increasingly more common. However, most studies have focused on t...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-015-4218-9
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study evaluated cortical porosity and thickness of intact rat femora 12 weeks after intramedullary reaming and nailing. The right femora were reamed and received either flexible polyacetal nails or rigid stainless steel nails. A third group was reamed but not nailed. The left femora were used as controls. ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cross-linked polyethylene currently is being introduced in knee prostheses. The wear rates, wear debris, and biologic reactivity of non cross-linked, moderately cross-linked, and highly cross-linked polyethylene have been compared in multidirectional wear tests and knee simulators. Multidirectional pin-on-plate wear s...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000148783.20469.4c
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Coronal malalignment occurs frequently in TKA and may affect implant durability and knee function. Designed to improve alignment accuracy and precision, the patient-specific positioning guide is predicated on restoration of the overall mechanical axis and is a multifaceted new tool in achieving traditional g...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-011-1996-6
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arthritic involvement of the subtalar, talonavicular, and calcaneocuboid joints is a common cause of pain in the mature hindfoot. Inflammatory, degenerative, and crystalline forms of arthritis may lead to deformity and instability of joints. When medical and nonoperative management fails, painful joints are stabilized...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/00003086-199804000-00011
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a series of 25 subtrochanteric fractures transfixed with high-angle compression hip screws, there were no mechanical failures, delayed unions, or nonunions. Osseous union occurred in a mean time of 3.6 months. Malunion occurred in two instances, at least one of which was the result of technical error at the time of...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The natural history of degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis is documented poorly. Little is known about the efficacy of nonoperative treatments. An aggressive nonoperative treatment consisting of therapeutic exercise, analgesics, and epidural steroid injections is proposed. The clinical evaluation of the patients is re...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200103000-00018
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine whether inappropriate surgical procedures based on an initial misdiagnosis affected recurrence and survival rates, we retrospectively reviewed the surgical treatment and results of 117 patients with high-grade osteosarcomas treated from January 1, 1990 to December 31, 2000. Nine patients had intralesional...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000229314.58878.88
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The anterolateral approach in the supine position provides excellent visualization of the acetabulum. The main advantage of the approach, a low dislocation rate, has been demonstrated in the literature, while the purported disadvantage of abductor dysfunction has not been clearly delineated in the literature...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11999-008-0523-x
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Scores derived from comorbidities can help with risk adjustment of quality and safety data. The Charlson and Elixhauser comorbidity measures are well-known risk adjustment models, yet the optimal score for orthopaedic patients remains unclear. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We determined whether there was a difference ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s11999-014-3686-7
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plate fixation of metacarpal and phalangeal fractures is designed to provide rigid internal fixation in order to facilitate early motion and thereby minimize joint and tendon complications. In a series of plate fixations, 16 of 38 (42%) of proximal phalangeal and metacarpal shaft fractures developed complications of s...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifteen patients with posttraumatic shortened atrophic femoral nonunions were treated with one-stage lengthening. The alloimplant was composed of allogeneic antigen extracted autolyzed human bone perfused with partially purified human cortical bone morphogenetic protein associated with noncollagenous protein and used ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-three consecutive patients who did not have healing of tibial or femoral diaphyseal and metaphyseal fractures and osteotomies for at least 9 months after injury or surgery were examined prospectively for use of high-energy extracorporeal shock waves. Former treatment modalities (cast, external fixator, plate ost...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200106000-00014
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The modified Wilson osteotomy for hallux valgus is a double oblique osteotomy through the metatarsal shaft. The distal fragment is displaced laterally and plantarward. The lateral displacement corrects the varus position of the metatarsal, while the plantar displacement prevents the distal fragment from tilting dorsal...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Femoroacetabular impingement is a motion-based concept of conflict that occurs secondary to morphologic abnormalities of the proximal femur and/or acetabulum. Creating impingement-free motion through restoration of normal morphology serves as the goal of joint-preserving procedures. We retrospectively reviewed the sho...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-008-0648-y
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fixation of unstable ankle fractures, including fixation of posterior malleolus fracture fragments with the attached, intact posteroinferior tibiofibular ligament (PITFL), reportedly provides more stable fixation than transsyndesmotic screws. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:To confirm this observation we compared the Fo...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-009-1111-4
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A 10-point Surgical Apgar Score, based on patients' estimated blood loss, lowest heart rate, and lowest mean arterial pressure during surgery, was developed to rate patients' outcomes in general and vascular surgery but has not been tested for patients having orthopaedic surgery. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:For pati...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-010-1721-x
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Bernese periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) has entered its fourth decade and is frequently used for corrective osteotomy in patients with acetabular dysplasia. Although our capacity to preserve the joint after corrective osteotomy is excellent, gaining a better understanding on how well patients function aft...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-014-3980-4
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with cystic fibrosis have an increased risk for developing kyphosis and scoliosis. The risk for both kyphosis and scoliosis increases with age. The severity of kyphosis did not appear greater in the older age groups. Patients with retarded bone age may be more likely to have a significant spinal deformity. Th...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) Type II is a rare heritable disorder of bone matrix that results in catastrophic congenital skeletal dysplasia. Two cases of OI Type II had symmetric rhizomelic skeletal dysplasia apparent on ultrasound at 16 and 20 weeks' gestation. Histologic and histochemical studies performed on skelet...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bilateral epiphyseometaphyseal cupping of the distal femoral epiphysis occurred in a 9-year-old girl with a history of infantile scurvy. This rare condition is characterized by a cup-shaped depression of the metaphyseal end, growth disturbance at the distal femoral epiphysis and knee flexion contracture which develops...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently more than 200,000 THAs are performed annually in the United States. In patients with bilateral disease, the chance of subsequent contralateral THA reportedly ranges from 16% to 85%. Factors influencing contralateral THA are not completely understood. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We therefore determined (1) ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-011-2110-9
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma is the most common type of bone cancer in adolescents. There have been no significant improvements in outcomes since chemotherapy was first introduced. Bupivacaine and lidocaine have been shown to be toxic to certain malignancies. This study evaluates the effect of these medications on two osteo...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/CORR.0000000000001510
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The number of studies reporting on outcomes after total ankle arthroplasty is continuously increasing. As the use of valid outcome measures represents the cornerstone for successful clinical research, we aimed to identify the most frequently used outcome instruments in ankle arthroplasty studies and to analyze the evi...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11999-009-1036-y
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
