Abstract：
:Piriformis syndrome (PS) is defined by a loose cluster of symptoms arising from entrapment of one or both divisions of the sciatic nerve as they pass the sciatic notch. This paper presents a method of using the H-reflex as an aid in the diagnosis of PS. Forcible pressure from the piriformis muscle on the sciatic nerve can be induced by internal rotation of an affected limb in an adducted, flexed position. This pressure is reflected in a delay of the H-reflex. The length of delay seen in 39 legs of 34 patients who met the criteria for PS is compared with that seen in 13 unaffected contralateral limbs and 14 limbs from able-bodied subjects. Mean delay of H-reflex was 2.66 msec for affected legs and .36 msec for the combined control groups (t = 7.45, p less than .001). There were no differences in the H-reflexes themselves between groups. Physical therapy aimed at reducing mechanical impingement was successful in 11 of 12 patients on followup at three to nine months.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Fishman LM,Zybert PAdoi
10.1016/0003-9993(92)90010-tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-04-01 00:00:00pages
359-64issue
4eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
0003-9993(92)90010-Tjournal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the extent to which neuropsychologic and functional outcome after complicated mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) parallels that of moderate TBI recovery. DESIGN:A longitudinal study comparing neuropsychologic and functional status of persons with complicated mild TBI and moderate TBI at dischar...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.12.029
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes a case of sciatic neuropathy caused by an obstruction of the nutrient artery of the nerve. The patient was a 76-year-old man who had an aneurysm in his right thigh and suddenly complained of pain and weakness in his right leg. Computed tomography scan and ultrasonography of the right thigh showed...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.9625
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Erythromelalgia, known also as erythalgia and erythermalgia, is a rare condition causing redness and burning sensation in the extremities, usually the lower. It may be primary or idiopathic, or secondary in association with other diseases, usually myeloproliferative disorders. The present report describes a patient in...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the change in life satisfaction over time and potential contributing factors among adults with pediatric-onset spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Prospective dynamic cohort study. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals who sustained a SCI before age 19 years (N=278) were initially interviewe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.06.008
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:(1) To identify significant changes in disability and quality of life (QOL) across 3 time points (t1: admission to rehabilitation; t2: 6wk postdischarge; t3: 6mo postdischarge) in individuals with lower limb amputation, and (2) to examine whether goal pursuit and goal adjustment at t1 were predictive of these...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.08.011
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine in Parkinson disease the impact of pulmonary dysfunction on daily living activities (DLA). PATIENTS:Extrapyramidal motor impairment, pulmonary dysfunction, and DLA disabilities were studied in 58 Parkinson patients consecutively enrolled in a rehabilitation service ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90216-6
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:(1) To determine the reliability of a novel fiber-optic method to dynamically measure lumbar curvature in low back pain (LBP) sufferers, and (2) to investigate the dynamic lumbar curvature in acute and chronic LBP sufferers. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Physiotherapy clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Acute (n...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.06.012
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The blink reflex may be elicited in the orbicularis oculi following electrical stimulus to the periorbital regions. It consists of a direct early component (R1) and a late component (R2) which is both direct and consensual. The amplitudes of R1 and R2 are reduced and the latencies normal in patients with lesions affec...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine training frequency's effect on torso rotation muscle strength. DESIGN:The study followed a pretest-posttest randomized-group design. SETTING:University laboratory. PATIENTS:Subjects, 33 men (age 30 +/- 11yr) and 25 women (age 28 +/- 10yr) with no history of low back pain, volunteered to particip...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90012-5
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Golomb MR, McDonald BC, Warden SJ, Yonkman J, Saykin AJ, Shirley B, Huber M, Rabin B, AbdelBaky M, Nwosu ME, Barkat-Masih M, Burdea GC. In-home virtual reality videogame telerehabilitation in adolescents with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether in-home remotely monitored virtual real...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.08.153
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the neurologic outcomes of 29 spinal epidural abscess (SEA) patients after rehabilitation compared with a case-controlled traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) cohort. DESIGN:Five-year retrospective chart review. SETTING:University-affiliated surgical spine unit and inpatient rehabilitation progra...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.09.567
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate occupational outcomes after surgical release of the median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). DESIGN:Retrospective study 12 to 24 months after surgery. SETTING:Hand centers (N=3) in 2 different areas. PARTICIPANTS:Patients who had undergone surgical release of the median nerve in 2002 to 20...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.001
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose was to determine if intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) affects muscle swelling, stiffness, and strength loss resulting from eccentric exercise-induced injury of the elbow flexors. We hypothesized that the compression would decrease swelling and stiffness. DESIGN:Repeated measures design wit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80529-x
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate in a preliminary manner the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of Constraint-Induced Movement therapy (CIMT) of persons with impaired lower extremity use from multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:Clinical trial with periodic follow-up for up to 4 years. SETTING:University-based rehabilitation research...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.032
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if there were racial differences in discharge location among older adults treated for traumatic brain injury (TBI) at a level 1 trauma center. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center. PARTICIPANTS:Black and white adults aged ≥65 years treated for TBI betwe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.03.008
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the factors associated with acute hospital discharge to the 3 most common postacute settings following total knee arthroplasty (TKA): inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRFs), skilled nursing facilities (SNFs), and directly back to the community. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Ac...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.05.019
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Assessment of strength using motor scores derived from the standards of the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) was compared with assessment using motor scores based on biomechanical aspects of walking in the prediction of ambulatory performance. Measurements of strength, gait performance, and the energy expendi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As high-cost users of health care, people with disabilities or chronic conditions are particularly vulnerable to risk selection. Preferred risk selection, in which insurers avoid enrolling high-risk people, threatens their access to coverage. Adverse selection, in which high-risk people enroll in the most generous pla...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.20829
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether early neuropsychologic testing is useful in predicting long-term productivity outcome after traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Validation cohort prediction study. SETTING:Four inpatient brain injury rehabilitation programs participating in the Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems proje...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.23753
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate predictive factors for disposition after acute stroke. DESIGN:A nationwide survey (2004 National Acute Stroke Israeli Survey). SETTING:All 28 primary general medical centers operating in Israel. PARTICIPANTS:Acute stroke patients (n=1583) admitted during February and March 2004 and discharge...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.001
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To obtain information on long-term mortality risk and life expectancy after traumatic brain injury (TBI), to improve planning and for counseling patients and their families. In contrast to the literature for spinal cord injury and other disabilities, there have been few such reports for TBI. DESIGN:Records w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90177-0
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effectiveness of aquatic exercise training on fatigue and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in women with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial, 4-week and 8-week follow-up. SETTING:Referral center of a multiple sclerosis society. PARTICIPANTS:Women (N=32) diagnose...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.05.006
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relations between changes in motor capacity (can do, in standardized environment), motor capability (can do, in daily environment), and motor performance (does do, in daily environment) among children with cerebral palsy (CP). DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal study. After baseline measureme...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.04.013
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the biomechanical accommodations to high-heeled shoes varied with age and experience in wearing high-heeled shoes. A t-test analysis was undertaken of the differences between low- and high-heeled gait in angles of rotation of the knee, hip, pelvis, upper trunk, and tr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To derive a normative database for nerve conduction values of the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve (LACN) using a large and varied subject population. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Private office or university-based clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Volunteers (n = 213), recruited through advertisements, who me...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2000.9394
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the internal consistency and test-retest reliability, construct validity, and feasibility of the WatLX, a measure of the experience of patients in rehabilitative care. DESIGN:Multisite, cross-sectional, and test-retest self-report study. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitative care settings. PARTICIP...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.028
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the effectiveness of the GivMohr sling in reducing subluxation while providing joint compression through a flaccid limb, using the criterion standard of radiography for measuring subluxation. DESIGN:Anteroposterior 0 degree radiographs were taken of each subject: 1 of the unaffected shoulder and 3 of...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.07.291
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine, in ten healthy subjects, the extent of soleus motoneuronal excitability during conditions of increased (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation [TENS]), decreased (Xylocaine [lidocaine]a anaesthesia) and normal (placebo anaesthesia) cutaneous inputs. Increased cutaneous ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of comorbid obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on the cognitive functioning of traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. DESIGN:A case-control study. Neuropsychologic test performances of TBI patients with OSA were compared with those who did not have OSA. The diagnosis of OSA was based on stan...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.012
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the opioid prescription patterns for adults with longstanding physical disability and inflammatory conditions, compared to a mixed group of other opioid users, after excluding cancer patients. DESIGN:Nationally representative cross-sectional study, 2010-2014. SETTING:Medical Expenditure Pane...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.06.034
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
