Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:(1) To identify significant changes in disability and quality of life (QOL) across 3 time points (t1: admission to rehabilitation; t2: 6wk postdischarge; t3: 6mo postdischarge) in individuals with lower limb amputation, and (2) to examine whether goal pursuit and goal adjustment at t1 were predictive of these outcomes at t3. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive sample of persons (N=64) aged ≥18 years with major lower limb amputation. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) and World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF). RESULTS:Mean WHODAS 2.0 scores were in the 95th percentile at each time point. Scores on the WHODAS 2.0 and the physical, psychological, and social relations domains of the WHOQOL-BREF remained stable across the study period. Environmental QOL scores decreased from t1 to t2 but returned to near-baseline levels between t2 and t3. Having a greater tendency toward goal pursuit at t1 was predictive of higher physical and psychological QOL at t3, whereas having a stronger disposition toward goal adjustment at t1 predicted lower disability and higher environmental QOL at t3. CONCLUSIONS:High levels of disability were experienced from admission to rehabilitation up to 6 months postdischarge. QOL in the physical, psychological, and social relations domains remained stable over the study period. Stronger goal pursuit and goal adjustment tendencies on admission predicted lower disability and higher QOL 6 months postdischarge.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Coffey L,Gallagher P,Desmond Ddoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2013.08.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-01 00:00:00pages
244-52issue
2eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(13)00623-0journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of reinforced feedback in virtual environment (RFVE) treatment combined with conventional rehabilitation (CR) in comparison with CR alone, and to study whether changes are related to stroke etiology (ie, ischemic, hemorrhagic). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Hospit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.01.023
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The accomplishments of 50 years in matters of federal legislation and programs affecting PM&R were made possible in large part through the dedication of specialists in PM&R who, first and foremost, were advocates of measures which would serve best the interests of the nation's handicapped and disabled. The contributio...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify a standard physical performance test, which can predict 3-year incident mobility disability independent of demographics. DESIGN:Longitudinal cohort study. SETTING:Population-based middle-aged and older adult cohort assessment performed at a local geriatric clinical center. PARTICIPANTS:Communit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.10.032
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether use of auxiliary sensory input will result in modulated grip force. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Free-standing acute inpatient rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Six people with unilateral hemiparesis due to unilateral stroke and 6 control subjects without neurologic disorde...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.06.070
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic pain is a common clinical finding in spinal cord injury (SCI), with a reported incidence of between 45% and 90%. This figure was obtained by using nonstandardized pain evaluation and for mostly inpatient populations. Because of the shortcomings of previous investigations and the wide range of reported incidenc...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research on sensory deprivation suggests that the loss of somatosensory input to the central nervous system may have an impact on cortical reactivity and subsequent cognitive task efficiency. Individuals with spinal cord injury have a permanent loss of such input to varying degrees. However, there have been few invest...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(86)90119-x
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine joint-position sense and kinesthesia in all extremities in participants with diplegic or hemiplegic cerebral palsy (CP). DESIGN:Survey of joint-position sense and kinesthesia differences between aged-matched controls and 2 groups with CP. SETTING:University movement assessment laboratory. PARTI...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.08.217
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the natural stroke patterns of wheelchair users pushing on a level surface, to determine if users adapt their stroke patterns for pushing uphill, and to assess whether there are biomechanic advantages to one or more of the stroke patterns. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Biomechanics laboratory....
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.09.017
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether variables from a postural control test relate to and predict falls efficacy in prosthesis users. DESIGN:Twelve-month within- and between-participants repeated measures design. Participants performed the limits of stability (LOS) test protocol at study baseline and at 6-month follow-up. Part...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.016
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess changes in participation in society (frequency, restrictions, satisfaction) during and after cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and to assess associations between participation and heath-related quality of life (HRQOL). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Outpatient CR center. PARTICIPANTS:Patient...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.01.019
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because the acute spinal cord injured patient is at high risk for the development of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), accurate diagnosis is critical. Clinical evaluation is unreliable 50% of the time, however, and the two highly accurate diagnostic procedures--venography and 125I-labelled fibrinogen scanning--are invasiv...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To delineate the frequency, clinical risk factors, and urodynamic mechanisms of incomplete bladder emptying (IBE) among patients with recent stroke. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Inpatient setting in the rehabilitation ward of a university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:All patients with acute stroke admitt...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.03.017
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between delays in initiation and termination of tibialis anterior contraction in the hemiplegic lower limb and clinical measures of lower-limb motor impairment and mobility. DESIGN:Cross-sectional correlational study. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitation clinic of an academic medical...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.05.007
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether early postoperative aquatic physical therapy is a low-risk and effective form of physical therapy to improve functional outcomes after orthopedic surgery. DATA SOURCES:Databases MEDLINE, CINAHL, AMED, Embase, and PEDro were searched from the earliest date available until October 2011....
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.07.020
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case is presented of a woman who had an occlusive stroke at age 29. She was seen in a rehabilitation medicine clinic for central nervous system-mediated pain that had developed soon after a cerebrovascular event. After an extensive workup to find the cause of her cerebrovascular occlusion, it was discovered that she...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90018-1
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty-three closed head trauma patients with dysphagia were examined videofluorographically to determine the specific nature of their swallowing disorder. Eighty-one percent of the patients exhibited a delayed or absent swallowing reflex while approximately 50% of the patients suffered from reduced tongue control, and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50051
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Positive sharp waves occur in a variety of neurogenic, myogenic, and metabolic disorders. Although not synonymous with denervation, their presence is usually associated with some type of pathology. The authors found only one reported series of patients who had diffuse insertional positive waves but no demonstrable und...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.10.020
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred thirteen medical schools which offered full degree programs were identified and surveyed by questionnaires to obtain information which identified the existence, characteristics and involvement of physical medicine or rehabilitation medicine programs. The survey also attempted to identify specific changes w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.07.026
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A mathematical model that predicts the thermal response of tissue during and after the application of localized pressure is described. The model predictions compare favorably with previously obtained experimental results. It is inferred that the principal cause of the transient temperature rise occurring after pressur...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case-control study was undertaken to see if symptoms of upper gastrointestinal (UGI) (oropharyngeal, esophageal, and gastric) dysfunction occurred more frequently in males afflicted with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) than healthy controls. Subjects included 55 children with confirmed DMD and 55 age-matched contr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare quadriceps fatigability during maximal concentric contractions in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) and healthy subjects. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Hospital rehabilitation department. PARTICIPANTS:Persons with MS (n=38) and healthy subjects (n=14) were included (N=52). Torque of the...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.12.014
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on 2 cases of the effect of modafinil on the self-esteem of patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). The first patient was a 33-year-old man with history of polysubstance abuse and a C6 American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) grade A injury, who presented for follow-up to the outpatient rehabilitation clini...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.01.009
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in genomics, proteomics, and biotechnology have provided unprecedented opportunities for translational research and personalized medicine. Human biospecimens and biofluids represent an important resource from which molecular data can be generated to detect and classify injury and to identify molecular ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.05.018
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To translate and assess the reliability and the construct validity of 3 functional disability scales for neck pain. DESIGN:Reliability and validity study. SETTING:Tertiary care teaching hospital and outpatient clinic. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred one patients (mean age, 49 y). INTERVENTION:French translations...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.30623
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects on functional outcomes and treatment adherence of wearable technology and serious games (ie, interactive computer applications with specific purposes useful in the "real world") currently used in physical rehabilitation of patients after traumatic bone and soft tissue injuries. DATA SOU...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2017.10.018
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a procedure that adjusts scoring of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) for the items related to spinal cord injury (SCI) that skew interpretations with this population, and to assess the accuracy of interpretations resulting from this procedure, standard MMPI-2 scoring, and ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2000.6287
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe functioning in people living with spinal cord injuries (SCI) in Switzerland. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of cross-sectional survey data. SETTING:Community, Switzerland. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=1549) 16 years of age or older with a history of traumatic or nontraumatic SCI and permanently resid...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.015
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
