Differential regulation of the rat phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene expression in several tissues of transgenic mice.

Abstract:

:The selective expression of a unique copy gene in several mammalian tissues has been approached by studying the regulatory sequences needed to control expression of the rat phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) gene in transgenic mice. A transgene containing the entire PEPCK gene, including 2.2 kb of the 5'-flanking region and 0.5 kb of the 3'-flanking region, exhibits tissue-specific expression in the liver, kidney, and adipose tissue, as well as the hormonal and developmental regulation inherent to endogenous gene expression. Deletions of the 5'-flanking region of the gene have shown the need for sequences downstream of position -540 of the PEPCK gene for expression in the liver and sequences downstream of position -362 for expression in the kidney. Additional sequences upstream of position -540 (up to -2200) are required for expression in adipose tissue. In addition, the region containing the glucocorticoid-responsive elements of the gene used by the kidney was identified. This same sequence was found to be needed specifically for developmental regulation of gene expression in the kidney and, together with upstream sequences, in the intestine. The apparently distinct sequence requirements in the various tissues indicate that the tissues use different mechanisms for expression of the same gene.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biol

authors

Eisenberger CL,Nechushtan H,Cohen H,Shani M,Reshef L

doi

10.1128/mcb.12.3.1396

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1396-403

issue

3

eissn

0270-7306

issn

1098-5549

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Nucleotide sequences required for the regulation of a rat alpha 2u-globulin gene by glucocorticoids.

    abstract::alpha 2u-Globulin is a rat protein of as yet unknown function whose synthesis can be induced by glucocorticoids and several other hormones. Induction by glucocorticoids is a secondary response to the hormone: protein synthesis is required before the hormone can exert its stimulatory effect on alpha 2u-globulin transcr...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.6.7.2334

    authors: Addison WR,Kurtz DT

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • The GI-GPx gene is a target for Nrf2.

    abstract::The gastrointestinal glutathione peroxidase (GI-GPx, GPx2) is a selenoprotein that was suggested to act as barrier against hydroperoxide absorption but has also been implicated in the control of inflammation and malignant growth. In CaCo-2 cells, GI-GPx was induced by t-butyl hydroquinone (tBHQ) and sulforaphane (SFN)...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.25.12.4914-4923.2005

    authors: Banning A,Deubel S,Kluth D,Zhou Z,Brigelius-Flohé R

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • TAF1 histone acetyltransferase activity in Sp1 activation of the cyclin D1 promoter.

    abstract::A missense mutation within the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain of the TATA binding protein-associated factor TAF1 induces ts13 cells to undergo a late G(1) arrest and decreases cyclin D1 transcription. We have found that TAF1 mutants (Delta844-850 and Delta848-850, from which amino acids 844 through 850 and 848...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.25.10.4321-4332.2005

    authors: Hilton TL,Li Y,Dunphy EL,Wang EH

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelial cytosolic proteins bind to the 3' untranslated region of endothelial nitric oxide synthase mRNA: regulation by tumor necrosis factor alpha.

    abstract::Changes in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) expression may be involved in the endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation dysfunction associated with several vascular diseases. In the present work, we demonstrate that eNOS mRNA contains a previously undescribed cis element in the 3' untranslated region (3' UTR). A U+...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.17.10.5719

    authors: Alonso J,Sánchez de Miguel L,Montón M,Casado S,López-Farré A

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphoinositide 3-kinase catalytic subunit deletion and regulatory subunit deletion have opposite effects on insulin sensitivity in mice.

    abstract::Studies ex vivo have shown that phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) activity is necessary but not sufficient for insulin-stimulated glucose uptake. Unexpectedly, mice lacking either of the PI3K regulatory subunits p85alpha or p85beta exhibit increased insulin sensitivity. The insulin hypersensitivity is particularly unex...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.25.5.1596-1607.2005

    authors: Brachmann SM,Ueki K,Engelman JA,Kahn RC,Cantley LC

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Protein-damaging stresses activate c-Jun N-terminal kinase via inhibition of its dephosphorylation: a novel pathway controlled by HSP72.

    abstract::Various stresses activate the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), which is involved in the regulation of many aspects of cellular physiology, including apoptosis. Here we demonstrate that in contrast to UV irradiation, heat shock causes little or no stimulation of the JNK-activating kinase SEK1, while knocking out the SEK1...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.19.4.2547

    authors: Meriin AB,Yaglom JA,Gabai VL,Zon L,Ganiatsas S,Mosser DD,Zon L,Sherman MY

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Perturbed hemopoiesis and the generation of multipotential stem cell clones in src-infected bone marrow cultures is an indirect or transient effect of the oncogene.

    abstract::Multipotential stem cell lines, derived specifically from long-term bone marrow cultures infected with a recombinant retrovirus carrying v-src, lack v-src. Stable consequences thus result from transient actions or indirect effects of v-src on other cells, with the latter possibility being favored by its mosaic express...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.6.3.959

    authors: Wyke JA,Stoker AW,Searle S,Spooncer E,Simmons P,Dexter TM

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • DHTKD1 Deficiency Causes Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease in Mice.

    abstract::DHTKD1, a part of 2-ketoadipic acid dehydrogenase complex, is involved in lysine and tryptophan catabolism. Mutations in DHTKD1 block the metabolic pathway and cause 2-aminoadipic and 2-oxoadipic aciduria (AMOXAD), an autosomal recessive inborn metabolic disorder. In addition, a nonsense mutation in DHTKD1 that we ide...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00085-18

    authors: Xu WY,Zhu H,Shen Y,Wan YH,Tu XD,Wu WT,Tang L,Zhang HX,Lu SY,Jin XL,Fei J,Wang ZG

    更新日期:2018-06-14 00:00:00

  • Structural and functional dissection of Sec62p, a membrane-bound component of the yeast endoplasmic reticulum protein import machinery.

    abstract::SEC62 is required for the import of secretory protein precursors into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The DNA sequence of SEC62 predicts a 32-kDa polypeptide with two potential membrane-spanning segments. Two antisera directed against different portions of the SEC62 coding region specifical...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.10.11.6024

    authors: Deshaies RJ,Schekman R

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of transforming growth factor type beta action by activated ras and c-myc.

    abstract::Transfection of C3H/10T1/2 cells with a c-myc gene resulted in the acquisition of responsiveness to transforming growth factor type beta. Cells transfected with an activated H-ras gene or an H-ras and c-myc gene, however, exhibited a transformed morphology and spontaneous soft-agar growth, a phenotype induced reversib...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.7.7.2649

    authors: Leof EB,Proper JA,Moses HL

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Receptor-specific regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase activation by the protein tyrosine phosphatase Shp2.

    abstract::Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) play distinct roles in multiple biological systems. Many RTKs transmit similar signals, raising questions about how specificity is achieved. One potential mechanism for RTK specificity is control of the magnitude and kinetics of activation of downstream pathways. We have found that the...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.22.12.4062-4072.2002

    authors: Zhang SQ,Tsiaras WG,Araki T,Wen G,Minichiello L,Klein R,Neel BG

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Unraveling the intricate organization of mammalian mitochondrial presequence translocases: existence of multiple translocases for maintenance of mitochondrial function.

    abstract::Mitochondria are indispensable organelles implicated in multiple aspects of cellular processes, including tumorigenesis. Heat shock proteins play a critical regulatory role in accurately delivering the nucleus-encoded proteins through membrane-bound presequence translocase (Tim23 complex) machinery. Although altered e...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01527-13

    authors: Sinha D,Srivastava S,Krishna L,D'Silva P

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Interactions between the promoter and first intron are involved in transcriptional control of alpha 1(I) collagen gene expression.

    abstract::The first intron of the human collagen alpha 1(I) gene contains several positively and negatively acting elements. We have studied the transcription of collagen-human growth hormone fusion genes, containing deletions and rearrangements of collagen intronic sequences, by transient transfection of chick tendon fibroblas...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.8.11.4851

    authors: Bornstein P,McKay J,Liska DJ,Apone S,Devarayalu S

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prosurvival effect of DHCR24/Seladin-1 in acute and chronic responses to oxidative stress.

    abstract::DHCR24/seladin-1, a crucial enzyme in sterol synthesis, is of lower abundance in brain areas affected by Alzheimer's disease. While high levels of DHCR24/seladin-1 exert antiapoptotic function by conferring resistance against oxidative stress, the molecular mechanism for this protective effect is not fully understood....

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00584-07

    authors: Kuehnle K,Crameri A,Kälin RE,Luciani P,Benvenuti S,Peri A,Ratti F,Rodolfo M,Kulic L,Heppner FL,Nitsch RM,Mohajeri MH

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • A point mutation in the extracellular domain activates LET-23, the Caenorhabditis elegans epidermal growth factor receptor homolog.

    abstract::The let-23 gene encodes a Caenorhabditis elegans homolog of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) necessary for vulval development. We have characterized a mutation of let-23 that activates the receptor and downstream signal transduction, leading to excess vulval differentiation. This mutation alters a conserved...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.16.2.529

    authors: Katz WS,Lesa GM,Yannoukakos D,Clandinin TR,Schlessinger J,Sternberg PW

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha regulates a microRNA-mediated signaling cascade responsible for hepatocellular proliferation.

    abstract::Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) leads to hepatocellular proliferation and liver carcinomas. The early events mediating these effects are unknown. A novel mechanism by which PPARalpha regulates gene expression and hepatocellular proliferation was uncovered. MicroRNA (miRNA) ex...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00317-07

    authors: Shah YM,Morimura K,Yang Q,Tanabe T,Takagi M,Gonzalez FJ

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated HuR in Pancreas Promotes a Pancreatitis-Like Inflammatory Microenvironment That Facilitates Tumor Development.

    abstract::Human antigen R (ELAVL1; HuR) is perhaps the best-characterized RNA-binding protein. Through its overexpression in various tumor types, HuR promotes posttranscriptional regulation of target genes in multiple core signaling pathways associated with tumor progression. The role of HuR overexpression in pancreatic tumorig...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00427-17

    authors: Peng W,Furuuchi N,Aslanukova L,Huang YH,Brown SZ,Jiang W,Addya S,Vishwakarma V,Peters E,Brody JR,Dixon DA,Sawicki JA

    更新日期:2018-01-16 00:00:00

  • Site-specific genomic integration in mammalian cells mediated by phage phiC31 integrase.

    abstract::We previously established that the phage phiC31 integrase, a site-specific recombinase, mediates efficient integration in the human cell environment at attB and attP phage attachment sites on extrachromosomal vectors. We show here that phage attP sites inserted at various locations in human and mouse chromosomes serve...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.21.12.3926-3934.2001

    authors: Thyagarajan B,Olivares EC,Hollis RP,Ginsburg DS,Calos MP

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Monoubiquitination of Cancer Stem Cell Marker CD133 at Lysine 848 Regulates Its Secretion and Promotes Cell Migration.

    abstract::CD133, a widely known marker of cancer stem cells, was recently found in extracellular vesicles. However, the mechanisms underlying CD133 translocation to the extracellular space remain largely unknown. Here we report that CD133 is monoubiquitinated. Ubiquitination occurs primarily on complex glycosylated CD133. The l...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00024-18

    authors: Yang F,Xing Y,Li Y,Chen X,Jiang J,Ai Z,Wei Y

    更新日期:2018-07-16 00:00:00

  • The nuclear form of phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase is a protein thiol peroxidase contributing to sperm chromatin stability.

    abstract::The selenoenzyme phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (PHGPx) is regarded as the major molecular target of selenodeficiency in rodents, accounting for most of the histopathological and structural abnormalities of testicular tissue and male germ cells. PHGPx exists as a cytosolic form, mitochondrial form, ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.25.17.7637-7644.2005

    authors: Conrad M,Moreno SG,Sinowatz F,Ursini F,Kölle S,Roveri A,Brielmeier M,Wurst W,Maiorino M,Bornkamm GW

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of the ligand-binding domain of human retinoic acid receptor alpha by site-directed mutagenesis.

    abstract::Three subtypes of retinoic acid receptors (RAR), termed RAR alpha, RAR beta, and RAR gamma, have been described. They are composed of different structural domains, including distinct domains for DNA and ligand binding. RARs specifically bind all-trans-retinoic acid (RA), 9-cis-RA, and retinoid analogs. In this study, ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.16.10.5386

    authors: Lamour FP,Lardelli P,Apfel CM

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Clustering of Syk is sufficient to induce tyrosine phosphorylation and release of allergic mediators from rat basophilic leukemia cells.

    abstract::In mast cells, antigen-mediated aggregation of the high-affinity receptor for immunoglobulin E, Fc epsilon RI, stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of multiple signaling pathways leading to the release of several classes of mediators of the allergic response. Early events induced upon cross-linking of Fc...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.15.3.1582

    authors: Rivera VM,Brugge JS

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Unusual enhancer function in yeast rRNA transcription.

    abstract::The rRNA genes in most eucaryotic organisms are present in a tandem array. There is substantial evidence that transcription of one of these genes may not be independent of transcription of others. In particular, in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the enhancer of rRNA transcription that lies 2.2 kilobases 5' of the...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.9.11.4986

    authors: Johnson SP,Warner JR

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of a novel epithelium-specific transcription factor, ESE-1, a member of the ets family.

    abstract::We report here the isolation of a novel, highly tissue-restricted member of the ets transcription factor/oncogene family, ESE-1 (for epithelium-specific Ets), which has features distinct from those of any other ets-related factor. ESE-1 contains two putative DNA binding domains: an ETS domain, which is unique in that ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.17.8.4419

    authors: Oettgen P,Alani RM,Barcinski MA,Brown L,Akbarali Y,Boltax J,Kunsch C,Munger K,Libermann TA

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular senescence requires CDK5 repression of Rac1 activity.

    abstract::Cellular senescence is a tumor-suppressive process characterized by an irreversible cell cycle exit, a unique morphology, and expression of senescence-associated beta-galactosidase (SA-beta-Gal). We report here a role for CDK5 in induction of senescent cytoskeletal changes. CDK5 activation is upregulated in senescing ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.24.7.2808-2819.2004

    authors: Alexander K,Yang HS,Hinds PW

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphorylation of C/EBPalpha inhibits granulopoiesis.

    abstract::CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (C/EBPalpha) is one of the key transcription factors that mediate lineage specification and differentiation of multipotent myeloid progenitors into mature granulocytes. Although C/EBPalpha is known to induce granulopoiesis while suppressing monocyte differentiation, it is unclear h...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.24.2.675-686.2004

    authors: Ross SE,Radomska HS,Wu B,Zhang P,Winnay JN,Bajnok L,Wright WS,Schaufele F,Tenen DG,MacDougald OA

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of a mouse recombination hot spot locus encoding a novel non-protein-coding RNA.

    abstract::Our current knowledge of recombination hot spot activity in mammalian systems implicates a role for both the primary DNA sequence and the nature of the chromatin domain around it. In mice, the only recombination hot spots mapped to date have been confined to a cluster within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.24.12.5620-5634.2004

    authors: Nishant KT,Ravishankar H,Rao MR

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Control of adipogenesis by the SUMO-specific protease SENP2.

    abstract::Here, we demonstrate that SENP2, a desumoylating enzyme, plays a critical role in the control of adipogenesis. SENP2 expression was markedly increased upon the induction of adipocyte differentiation, and this increase was dependent on protein kinase A activation. Remarkably, knockdown of SENP2 led to a dramatic attenu...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00852-09

    authors: Chung SS,Ahn BY,Kim M,Choi HH,Park HS,Kang S,Park SG,Kim YB,Cho YM,Lee HK,Chung CH,Park KS

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Gamma interferon modulates myogenesis through the major histocompatibility complex class II transactivator, CIITA.

    abstract::Gamma interferon (IFN-γ) is an inflammatory cytokine that has complex effects on myogenesis. Here, we show that the IFN-γ-induced inhibition of myogenesis is mediated by the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II transactivator, CIITA, which binds to myogenin and inhibits its activity. In IFN-γ-treated myobla...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.05397-11

    authors: Londhe P,Davie JK

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Epidermal-growth-factor-dependent phosphorylation and ubiquitinylation of MAGE-11 regulates its interaction with the androgen receptor.

    abstract::The androgen receptor (AR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that interacts with coregulatory proteins during androgen-dependent gene regulation. Melanoma antigen gene protein 11 (MAGE-11) is an AR coregulator that specifically binds the AR NH(2)-terminal FXXLF motif and modulates the AR NH(2)- and carboxyl-t...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01672-07

    authors: Bai S,Wilson EM

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00