Anaemia and other haematological abnormalities in patients admitted to long-term care.

Abstract:

:We investigated the occurence and causes of anaemia and other haematological abnormalities in 142 elderly patients (43 men, 99 women; median age 79 and 80 years), admitted to long-term care. Healthy 81-year-old subjects (n = 220) were used as reference group. Anaemia according to the WHO definition was much more common in the studied population (41%) than in a representative sample of 81-year-old subjects (10%). Somatically fit patients were less often anaemic (30%) than those with somatic illness (68%). The main causes for anaemia were: chronic disease (14.9%), recent haemorrhage (7.8%), iron deficiency (5.7%); and often multifactorial. Secondary leuko- or thrombocytosis occurred in 14 and 23%, drug-induced thrombocytopenia in 2.8% of the patients. Anaemia and other haematological abnormalities seen in elderly patients hospitalized for long-term care are often secondary to chronic or acute disorders. However, they also occur in patients without severe somatic impairment and many of them are reversible. Such findings should therefore not be neglected, but properly investigated, and if possible treated.

journal_name

Arch Gerontol Geriatr

authors

Granérus AK,Nilsson-Ehle H,Westin J

doi

10.1016/0167-4943(92)90026-z

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-05-01 00:00:00

pages

263-72

issue

3

eissn

0167-4943

issn

1872-6976

pii

016749439290026Z

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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