Abstract:
:We studied whether increased blood homocysteine is a predictor for incident depression in a population-based cohort aged >or=65. A total of 240 men and 217 women were identified at baseline and were assessed 4 years later for depression (Geriatric Depression Scale, GDS >or=10 or use of antidepressants). Risk of incident depression was estimated for the highest gender-specific tertile of baseline plasma homocysteine compared to the other tertiles combined in a reference group. As deficiencies of B(12) and folate are the main determinant of increased blood homocysteine in old age, serum concentrations of these vitamins were also measured. In women only, the highest homocysteine tertile was associated with incident depression. However, women with combined serum B(12)/folate deficiency had the highest blood homocysteine but also a lower depression risk than vitamin-replete women. In conclusion, the data only moderately support the hypothesis that blood homocysteine is a predictor of depression.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Forti P,Rietti E,Pisacane N,Olivelli V,Dalmonte E,Mecocci P,Ravaglia Gdoi
10.1016/j.archger.2009.06.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-07-01 00:00:00pages
21-5issue
1eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(09)00164-2journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Although previous studies showed that frail older adults are more susceptible to develop cardiovascular diseases, the underlying effect of frailty on heart rate dynamics is still unclear. The goal of the current study was to measure heart rate changes due to normal speed and rapid walking among non-frail and...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104323
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::Motor dysfunction increases in the moderate and severe stages of dementia. However, there is still no consensus on changes in mobility during its early stages. This meta-analysis aimed to measure the level of single-task functional mobility in older subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and/or Alzheimer's dise...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.103941
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported the regional differences in the IELs present in the proximal (P), middle (M), and distal (D) parts of the small intestine, cecum (Ce), and colon (Co) of mice. In this study, we investigated the age-dependent changes in the regional differences of IELs from young adult to aged mice. In this exper...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.07.009
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine variations in life satisfaction by education, gender, and race/ethnicity over a period of eight years among middle-aged and older Americans. METHODS:Mixed-effects models were used to analyze five waves (2006, 2008, 2010, 2012 and 2014) of longitudinal data from 16,163 participants born 1890-1953 i...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.07.014
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is associated with increased risk of anemia, poor nutrition, chronic illness, and impaired folate status. We aimed to investigate and compare folate status in long-term care psychogeriatric patients (LTCPP) and in post-acute care psychogeriatric patients (PACPP). This is a cross-sectional study conducted in a ps...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2004.02.005
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors carried out the psychiatric, neurological and physical examination of persons requesting periodical (every 2 yr) preventive clinical gerontological examinations as well as the examination of their self-evaluation by means of the Dembo-Rubinstein test. The results of the examination showed that the persons ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(82)90011-5
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Empirical studies examined the associations between hospital competition and quality of care by using different methodology, measures, patient groups and geographic locations; however, results remained inconclusive. This study aimed to apply meta-analysis to evaluate the effect of hospital competition on qua...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.05.001
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of eyeball exercise on balance and fall efficacy of the elderly who have experienced a fall. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Subjects were randomly assigned to the eyeball exercise group (n=30) or functional exercise group (n=31). All subjects received 30 sessions ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.10.006
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achieving guideline-recommended blood pressure targets is difficult in older adults with hypertension. We completed a subgroup analysis of patients 65 years of age or older enrolled in PREVIEW, a prospective, multicenter, pharmacoepidemiological study of the determinants and outcomes of second-line antihypertensive tr...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2009.07.009
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep is an active nervous process, which is structured in phases characterized by subsequent cycles of various psycho-physiological phenomena. It performs vital, yet mysterious functions and is in all likelihood involved in many processes, including cognitive processes. In old age the internal structure of sleep chan...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2007.01.054
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sarcopenia is a geriatric syndrome characterized by loss of muscle mass and strength. The prevalence in people between 60-70 years is about 5-13% and in adults over 80 years, between 11-50% in the USA. Sarcopenia increases the risk of mortality and nosocomial infections. Community-acquired pneumonia is the...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.01.008
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to define the age-related changes in sensory and secretomotor nerve endings in the larynx of F344/N rats. For this purpose, laryngeal tissue sections obtained from 12-, 24- and 35-month-old F344/N rats were compared with respect to the density, distribution and morphology of various ty...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(02)00165-6
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nutritional assessment of the elderly shows several interpretative difficulties due to the lack of standard parameters. Moreover chronic age-related diseases can interfere with the physiological nutritional status. Anthropometric (triceps skinfold, arm muscle area, total body muscle mass, fat mass and Body Mass In...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(94)00578-u
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preventable hospital readmissions have been recognized as indicators of hospital quality, a source of increased healthcare expenditures, and a burden for patients, families, and caregivers. Despite growth of initiatives targeting risk factors associated with potentially avoidable hospital readmissions, the impact of d...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2014.02.010
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research indicates that self-care affects lifestyle and health behaviors; however, little is known about whether or not self-care affects medical utilization. OBJECTIVES:Exploring the effects on self-care behaviors to medical utilizations by elderly with chronic conditions. METHOD:Data from the Taiwanese N...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2015.01.014
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) is one of the leading causes of vision impairment in the elderly and its frequency in general population increases with aging. The etiology of this disease has remained so far unknown. The relationship between ARMD and diabetes mellitus was studied in the present work. Fundus oc...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(96)86985-8
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy and childbirth are an important physiological and emotional phenomenon in their lives for most women and studies have shown that this process may have a significant impact on their health at later ages. The objective of the study is to examine the relationship between functional disabilities in women over th...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2009.01.001
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research on aging has shown a significant decline in ToM after 65 years of age. Despite these age-related difficulties, no study has yet investigated the possibility to improve ToM in older adults. To address this gap we tested the efficacy of a conversation-based ToM training with age-appropriate ToM tasks ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2014.10.001
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study aimed to compare cognitive status and declines in AD with/without small vessel disease (SVD) and SIVD at baseline and 1-year follow-up. Patients with Alzheimer's disease without small vessel disease (AD(-)SVD) (n=148), Alzheimer's disease with small vessel disease (AD(+)SVD) (n=94) and SIVD (n=60) were recru...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2013.11.005
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A considerable proportion of individuals in late life experience dual sensory impairment (DSI), which can be defined as the combined presence of hearing and visual problems. However, there is little knowledge regarding the psychosocial correlates of DSI. Consequently, our objective of this study was to ident...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104234
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Research indicates gender differences in functional performance at advanced ages, but little is known about their impact on longevity for men and women. OBJECTIVE:To derive a set of motor function factors from a battery of functional performance measures and examine their associations with mortality, inco...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.05.001
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence for an association between WMH and large-artery atherosclerosis. We evaluated 268 patients with acute ischemic stroke to assess the relationship between intracranial (IC) atherosclerosis and WMH. The patients were classified into three groups according to the location of the stenosis; IC, ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.07.008
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing evidence indicates that inflammation has a substantial role in the pathogenesis and progression of AD. RDW, a measure of heterogeneity in the size of circulating erythrocytes, is associated with inflammatory markers in many numerous diseases. Present study was undertaken to assess the interrelationships bet...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.10.002
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As one of the leading causes of death around the world, suicide is a global public health threat. Due to the paucity of systematic studies, there exist vast variations in suicide ideation, attempts and suicide rates between various regions of Chinese aging communities. OBJECTIVES:Our systematic study aims t...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2013.05.006
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral hemodynamic responses due to normal aging may interfere with hormonal changes, drug therapy, diseases, life style, and other factors. Age-correlated alterations in cerebral vasculature and autoregulatory mechanisms are the subject of interest in many studies. Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is widely used f...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2004.03.007
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In studies carried out on 401 individuals from different Spanish regions, blood lipoprotein levels do not show a clear relationship to amounts of animal fat intake because diet habits change in old age. But in these persons there was a significant and positive correlation between actual LDL levels and animal fat intak...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(89)90030-7
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::EAT is a new index of cardiac and visceral obesity. Waist circumference (WC) measurement is not fully reliable in the determination of visceral adipose tissue (VAT), especially in elderly individuals. Studies on the reflection of the intra-abdominal fat mass by the EAT mass surrounding the heart were performed. Our pu...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.06.016
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the capacity to perceive bitter taste in a sample of the elderly population of the Brazilian Federal District, and to investigate its association with the consumption profile of distinct food groups. A total of 255 female outpatients aged 60 years or older took part in this cross-sectional study. The follo...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.05.019
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::S. aureus bacteremia (SAB) is a severe systemic illness, which is associated with high mortality and healthcare cost. It has been reported that older age per se is a poor prognostic factor of SAB, but little is known whether poor clinical outcomes is related to conservative attitudes of treating physicians. A retrospe...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.07.003
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choline acetyltransferase (CAT) and muscarinic cholinergic receptor (MCR) activities are markedly reduced in aged as compared with young-adult rat brain. Nicergoline was found to correct these reduced activities in most regions of the brain, especially in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. Chronic administration of ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(93)90001-x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00