Abstract:
:A study of the intracellular distribution of prion protein (PrP) in N2a neuroblastoma cells which had been infected with prions (ScN2a cells) revealed that most PrP is present in the cytoplasm. However, a significant amount of PrP is also present in the nucleus (predominantly in the nucleoli) of these cells, as analyzed by confocal laser scanning microscopy. By contrast, no PrP could be detected in the nucleus of uninfected N2a cells. The steady-state level of PrP mRNA did not markedly differ between the two cell strains. Likewise, no changes were found in the rate of transcription and in the half-life of PrP mRNA. A number of cellular proteins, among them the nuclear lectin CBP35, was identified that bound to the predicted RNA stem-loop structure of PrP RNA. CBP35 could also be detected in purified infections prions, suggesting a possible role in prion replication. Age-dependent studies revealed that the content of normal cellular PrP (PrPC) in brain extracts of rats did not change significantly during ageing, while the level of certain proteins that associate with PrPC mRNA decreases with age. In addition, we show that rat cortical cells when challenged with infectious PrP (PrPSc) undergo cell death (apoptosis) in vitro. This deleterious effect was prevented by memantine (1-amino-3,5-dimethyladamantane) and other blockers of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor channels.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Müller WE,Scheffer U,Perovic S,Forrest J,Schröder HCdoi
10.1016/s0167-4943(96)00770-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-07-01 00:00:00pages
41-58issue
1eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167494396007704journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemodialysis patients in Japan are aging, but the influence of lifestyle factors on EuroQoL 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5 L) scores in older hemodialysis patients is unclear. This study aimed to measure health-related quality of life using the EQ-5D-5 L for older hemodialysis patients and to identify the life...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::There are increasing expectations on primary care doctors to shoulder a bigger share of care for patients with common geriatric problems in the community. This study aims to examine the outcomes of a postgraduate training course in geriatrics for primary care doctors. A questionnaire developed by the research team was...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.02.009
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.08.001
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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