Abstract：
:The present experiment examined the individual and combined effects of systemic injection and oral ingestion of lithium chloride (LiCl) on both within and across session shifts in palatability. Male rats fitted with intraoral cannulae received two conditioning days in which they were injected with either LiCl or sodium chloride (NaCl) and were then presented with brief intraoral infusions of a sucrose plus LiCl or NaCl solution. The individual taste reactivity responses during the intraoral infusions were videotaped and later analyzed for response frequency. Forty-eight hours after the second conditioning day the same sucrose plus salt solution was presented again in the absence of any injection. The present results demonstrate that systemic injections of LiCl result in profound within session and across session decreases in ingestive responding accompanied by increased active and passive aversive responses. Animals receiving LiCl by injection as well as ingestion demonstrated an exaggerated response. Rats which received LiCl only through intraoral infusions produced the same pattern of decreased ingestive responding to the sucrose plus salt flavored tastant on each test trial suggesting little or no across session conditioning effects. A two process model by which animals may regulate toxicosis is discussed.
journal_name
Behav Brain Resjournal_title
Behavioural brain researchauthors
Cross-Mellor S,Clarke SN,Ossenkopp KPdoi
10.1016/j.bbr.2004.03.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-10-05 00:00:00pages
423-30issue
2eissn
0166-4328issn
1872-7549pii
S0166432804000920journal_volume
154pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is used as an alternative therapeutic procedure for pharmacoresistant psychiatric disorders. Recently the thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) gained attention due to the description of a novel pathway from the amygdala to this nucleus suggesting that may be differentially disrupted in mood di...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2016.07.022
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternal care is the newborns' first experience of social interaction, which affects their development and social competence throughout life. For the first time, we investigated the involvement of the endocannabinoid system (ECS) in mother-infant interaction in mice. We found that blocking the dam's CB1 receptors (CB1...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2011.10.016
更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to study how the human brain acquires, records, and recalls the relationships that comprise the images of human memory, our laboratory initiated a research strategy more than two decades ago. The strategy began with the hypothesis that the complex patterns of human memory are constructed from numerous simple ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(94)00142-3
更新日期：1995-01-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Development of the brain includes periods which can be critical for its normal maturation. The present study investigates specifically vulnerable peri-/postnatal periods in mice which are essential for understanding the etiology behind radiation induced neurotoxicity and functional defects, including evaluation of neu...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2016.02.008
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is known from previous work that neurones are born continuously in the ventricular zone of the bird brain. In this study, we show that the amount of cell proliferation in the ventricular zone of the hippocampus (HP) and the hyperstriatum ventrale (HV) is influenced by behavioural experience. Two groups of birds (ma...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(97)00051-x
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Motor imagery is a cognitive process during which subjects mentally simulate movements without actually performing them. Here, we investigated the temporal and electromyographic (EMG) features of imagined arm movements in healthy elderly adults. Twelve young (mean age: 24.0+/-1.3 years) and 12 elderly (mean age: 67.0+...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2009.09.011
更新日期：2010-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Working memory (WM) refers to the short-term maintenance of information with higher cognitive functions. Recent researches show that local field potentials (LFPs) and spikes, as different modes of neural signals, encode WM, respectively. There is a growing interest in how these two signals encode WM in coordination. T...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2013.12.030
更新日期：2014-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Visuospatial neglect can occur in peripersonal and extrapersonal space. The dorsal visual pathway is hypothesized to be associated with peripersonal, and the ventral pathway with extrapersonal neglect. We aimed to evaluate neural substrates of peripersonal versus extrapersonal neglect, separately for egoce...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2018.06.010
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Saccharin avoidance conditioned by drugs of abuse (CSA) has been interpreted as an expression of the appetitive, dopamine-dependent, properties of the drug. Repeated exposure to these drugs induces an increase (sensitization) of their motor stimulant properties associated with differential changes in DA transmission i...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2010.05.044
更新日期：2010-12-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The rat medial prefrontal cortex has been suggested to be involved in executive functions and, more specifically, in working memory and response selection. Here, we looked for prefrontal neural correlates as rats performed a modified radial arm maze task that taxed such functions. Rats had to learn the position of fou...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2010.02.004
更新日期：2010-06-19 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, the effects of intraamygdalar administrations of melatonin (1 and 100μg/kg), saline and diazepam on the anxiety-like behavior and spatial memory performance in pinealectomized and sham-pinealectomized Wistar rats were investigated. The animals were tested by open field and elevated plus maze test...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2011.03.029
更新日期：2011-09-12 00:00:00
abstract：:C57BL/6 (C57) and DBA/2 (DBA) inbred mice with posterior parietal cortex or sham lesions were tested in a radial eight-arm maze task with all the paths baited. In the high learner C57 strain, parietal lesions produced a limited impairment of performance without affecting maze-running strategies while the same lesions ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(97)00213-1
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rivastigmine (RVT) is a reversible inhibitor of cholinesterase approved worldwide for the treatment of cognitive dysfunctions, especially in Alzheimer's disease. Most previous pre-clinical studies have examined the effects of RVT treatment in a wide variety of pathological research models. Nonetheless, the effects of ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112077
更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Serotonin (5-HT) and testosterone (T) have both been implicated in the regulation of aggression. Findings in humans however are very inconclusive, with respect to main effects of either system. Animal models implicate T to modulate 5-HT system activity, and furthermore have shown behaviorally relevant interactions of ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2009.09.006
更新日期：2010-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Rats readily learn to anticipate a reward signaled by an external stimulus. Anticipatory behaviors evoked by conditioned stimuli include 50 kHz ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs), a proposed behavioral correlate of positive affect and activation of midbrain dopamine pathways. Rats can also anticipate a reward, such as fo...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2015.02.003
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (NBM) in learning and memory has been demonstrated in different learning paradigms such as conditioned taste aversion (CTA) and inhibitory avoidance (IA). This participation has been related to the cholinergic system, but recent studies have reported the potential role o...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(02)00056-6
更新日期：2002-08-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Voice disorders manifest in the early stages of Parkinson disease (PD), suggesting the vulnerability of the laryngeal sensorimotor system to mild alterations in dopamine signaling. Previous research has demonstrated that manipulations of central dopamine result in acoustic changes in rat ultrasonic vocalization (USV) ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2013.06.006
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Administration of beta-phenylpyruvate at high concentrations reduces blood glucose levels and causes neurophysiological deterioration in insulin-deprived mice. We investigated whether beta-phenylpyruvate administration would cause long-term neurobehavioral and structural central neural damage in mice. Neonatal ICR mic...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(03)00075-5
更新日期：2003-07-14 00:00:00
abstract：:We trained 24 rats to perform an eight-arm radial maze task and then assigned them with a matching procedure to one of three treatments: sham surgery or lesions of the projection areas of the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus (MDn) in the medial wall (MW) or in both the MW and rhinal sulcal (RS) areas of frontal cortex. Af...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(96)02272-3
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rats with lesions in either the fornix or the thalamic nucleus medialis dorsalis were unimpaired on the acquisition of two object discrimination tasks. The same animals were then tested on a concurrent learning task in which various object discriminations were presented at different rates during the same session. This...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(94)90028-0
更新日期：1994-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This report summarizes 4 experiments which deal with the effects of surgical removal of the rat's telencephalic forebrain structures on performance of an inhibitory avoidance response, which was acquired either before or after the lesion was made. Two experiments provide evidence that inhibitory avoidance learning (us...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(86)90036-7
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment of anxiety disorders by either pharmacological or behavioral means is applied with the intention to directly target the limbic system or high brain centers that down-regulate limbic activity. In spite of intense and long treatment, remission is not achieved in many patients, suggesting that their pathophysio...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.06.046
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rats were randomly assigned to enriched (EE) or standard environments (SE) at 21 or 73 days of age, for 17 days. Half of the rats of each rearing condition were trained in a radial maze (RM). At 38 days (pre-pubertal) or 90 days (young), rats were sacrificed and brain cytosolic and mitochondrial nitric oxide synthase ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2007.06.024
更新日期：2007-12-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) represent a class of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by impairments in social interaction, verbal and non-verbal communication, as well as restricted interests and repetitive behavior. This latter class of symptoms often includes features such as compulsive behaviors and resi...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2011.10.032
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The behavioural effects of hippocampal lesions have been extensively documented in rats. However, paradigms developed for rats cannot be assumed to transfer straightforwardly to mice; the behaviour of the two species differs in many respects. Mice are currently the species of choice for targeted genetic manipulations....
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00401-6
更新日期：2002-05-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the apparent age-related decline in perceptual-motor performance, recent studies suggest that the elderly people can improve their reaction time when relevant sensory information are available. However, little is known about which sensory information may improve motor behaviour itself. Using a synchronization ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.08.043
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In rats with a unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesion of the ascending dopamine neurons, we investigated the relationship between the expression of Fos-like immunoreactivity in the caudate-putamen and contralateral turning behavior in response to dopamine agonists during the induction and expression of sensitization (pri...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(96)00002-2
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to automate a simultaneous visual discrimination system, a Sutherland jumping-stand box was modified by adding two lateral alleys which connect the feeder compartment with the starting box. By means of a digital interface, this modified box was connected to an Apple IIe PC. A group of rats (n = 8) was trained...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(05)80126-3
更新日期：1992-04-10 00:00:00
abstract：:On the basis of a taxonomy of functions an outline is given on potential deficits after brain lesions. The taxonomy distinguishes between "what"- and "how"-functions. Whereas for what-functions the localizing principle may apply, the how-functions being responsible for the logistics of the brain are non-locally repres...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(93)90017-k
更新日期：1993-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies of motor imagery and motor learning have thus far been concerned only with its effects on healthy subjects. Therefore, in order to investigate the possible involvement of the basal ganglia, the effectiveness of motor imagery in the acquisition of motor constants in a graphomotor trajectorial learning task was ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(99)00005-4
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
