Abstract：
:On the basis of a taxonomy of functions an outline is given on potential deficits after brain lesions. The taxonomy distinguishes between "what"- and "how"-functions. Whereas for what-functions the localizing principle may apply, the how-functions being responsible for the logistics of the brain are non-locally represented. After brain injury the what- and how-functions may be differentially effected. On this basis 4 domains of functional rehabilitation can be distinguished, namely restitution and substitution of function after partly or complete losses of what-functions, activation and integration of function after alterations of activation or a disruption of functional coordination. Different strategies of functional rehabilitation are related to basic neurobiological principles which have been made responsible for restitution of function. Neuropsychological rehabilitation remains a challenge for neurobiology.
journal_name
Behav Brain Resjournal_title
Behavioural brain researchauthors
von Steinbüchel N,Pöppel Edoi
10.1016/0166-4328(93)90017-ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-07-30 00:00:00pages
1-10issue
1eissn
0166-4328issn
1872-7549pii
0166-4328(93)90017-Kjournal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Trait neuroticism is suggested to be related to measures of volume and function of the hippocampus, a brain structure located in the medial temporal lobe that is critical for human navigation and orientation. In this study, we assessed whether measures of trait neuroticism and self-concept are correlated with the huma...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.06.002
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of exogenous melatonin (MEL) on the circadian system in nocturnal species has been extensively studied, but little is known about its chronobiotic effect in diurnal mammals. The present study investigated the effect of exogenous MEL on the circadian locomotor activity rhythm in the diurnal rodent Arvicanthi...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00411-9
更新日期：2002-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternal immune activation (MIA) is a newly developed animal model of schizophrenia. It has recently been reported that when MIA is induced with the cytokine inducer polyinosinic-polycytidilic acid (poly I:C) rats do not show deficits in prepulse inhibition (PPI), a test that is often considered a validity benchmark. ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2008.02.021
更新日期：2008-06-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests that disruptions of synaptic functions correlate with the severity of cognitive deficit in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Our previous study demonstrated that baicalein enhances long-term potentiation (LTP) in acute rat hippocampal slices and improves hippocampus-dependent contextual fear condi...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2016.05.052
更新日期：2016-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Autism is a heterogeneous, behaviorally defined developmental disorder with unknown etiology but thought to be the result of environmental insult acting upon the developing brain of a genetically susceptible individual. Approximately 30% of individuals with autism have normal development up to the age of about 30 mont...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2010.02.032
更新日期：2010-07-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Serotonin has been implicated in the control of satiety for almost four decades. Historically, the insight that the appetite suppressant effect of fenfluramine is linked to serotonin has stimulated interest in and research into the role of this neurotransmitter in satiety. Various rodent models, including transgenic m...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.08.065
更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:At present neurobiological interests are directing more attention towards the major role of the amygdalar GABA(A) receptor on orexin-dependent behaviors. This telencephalic region has been widely studied especially in view of its control on various psychiatric disorders such as anxiety and depression. Recently, cross-...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2010.11.014
更新日期：2011-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The study of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) has been largely neglected in most experimental research on Alzheimer's disease (AD) classically focused on cognitive symptoms. The aquatic environment of the Morris water maze (MWM) implies a stressful condition for mice leading to cognitive perfor...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112229
更新日期：2020-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：:The large variety of available animal models has revealed much on the neurobiology of depression, but each model appears as specific to a significant extent, and distinction between stress response, pathogenesis of depression and underlying vulnerability is difficult to make. Evidence from epidemiological studies sugg...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.03.019
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Light can elicit both circadian and acute physiological responses in humans. In a dose response protocol men and women were exposed to illuminances ranging from 3 to 9100 lux for 6.5 h during the early biological night after they had been exposed to <3 lux for several hours. Light exerted an acute alerting response as...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(00)00236-9
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Simultaneous presentation of alternating innocuous warm and cold stimuli induces in most humans a painful sensation called thermal grill illusion (TGI). Here, pain is elicited although nociceptors are not activated. Upon back-translation of behavioural correlates from humans to animals, we found that neither cats nor ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2016.07.020
更新日期：2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Early experiences affect brain function and behavior at adulthood. Being reared in a communal nest (CN), consisting in a single nest where three mothers keep their pups together and share care-giving behavior from birth to weaning (postnatal day 25), provides a highly stimulating social environment to the developing p...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2006.05.019
更新日期：2006-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：:A primary aim in the neuroscientific study of depression is to identify the brain areas involved in the pathogenesis of symptoms. In this review, we describe evidence from studies employing various experimental approaches in humans (functional imaging, lesion method, and brain stimulation) that converge to implicate t...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2009.03.004
更新日期：2009-08-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, feline studies have shown that a lesion in the retrorubral area, which includes the dopaminergic A8 cell group, produces motor programming deficits inherent to a hypofunction of the A9 system. A hypofunction in the striatal terminal area of A9 fibers, in turn, is known to produce a hypofunction of its first-...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(99)00023-6
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Individuals with trait anxiety are often considered to be predisposed to psychiatric disorders. However, there is great heterogeneity in the development of psychiatric disorders in this group of people and the nature of the trait anxiety is still unclear. So, we decided to explore the correlations of brain structure a...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2016.06.036
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Key to understanding somatosensation is the form of how the mechanical stimuli are represented in the evoked neuronal activity of the brain. Here, we focus on studies that address the question of which components of the evoked neuronal activity in the somatosensory system represent the stimulus features. We review exp...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(02)00161-4
更新日期：2002-09-20 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to show the possible protective effects of high intensity interval training (HIIT) in PTSD-induced rats and probable underlying mechanisms. Female rats (n = 44) were separated as; Sedentary (SED), moderate intensity continuous training (MICT), HIIT groups. Then the groups were divided into subgroups a...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112923
更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Prefrontal cortical dendritic spine remodeling during adolescence may open a window of vulnerability to pathological stimuli that impact long-term behavioral outcomes, but causal mechanisms remain unclear. We administered the Rho-kinase inhibitor HA-1077 during three adolescent periods in mice to destabilize dendritic...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2013.01.004
更新日期：2013-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:It is known that animals decerebrated at the premammillary level are capable of standing and walking without losing balance, in contrast to postmammillary ones which do not exhibit such behavior. The main goals of the present study were, first, to characterize the postural performance in premammillary rabbits, and, se...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2008.02.011
更新日期：2008-06-26 00:00:00
abstract：:We review some of the evidence for structural changes in synapses in response to environmental stimulation. These include changes in synapse number, in distribution of presynaptic vesicles, in synaptic bouton size, and complex changes in the shape and size of synaptic contact zones. Increased numbers of postsynaptic p...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(94)00116-w
更新日期：1995-01-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently we have described the antidyskinetic property of the GABA mimetic drugs valproic acid and topiramate on reserpine-induced oral dyskinesia. In this respect, oral dyskinesia has been associated with important neuropathologies. The present study investigates the effects of different doses of the GABA(A) agonist ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2004.11.014
更新日期：2005-05-07 00:00:00
abstract：:The early detection of minor brain dysfunctions resulting from perinatal hypoxia is very important since the prognosis of the affected children can be substantially improved by a prompt treatment. Therefore, this paper deals with the influence of an early postnatal hypoxia on the postnatal development of spontaneous h...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(93)90148-j
更新日期：1993-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of histamine in brain function has been studied using histidine decarboxylase (HDC) deficient male mice. As the effects of HDC deficiency on brain function might be sex-dependent, we behaviorally analyzed Hdc(-/-) and control female mice. Compared to female control mice, Hdc(-/-) female mice showed hypoactivi...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2005.10.016
更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous DTI studies have reported associations between white matter integrity and performance on the Stroop interference task. The current study aimed to add to these studies of inhibitory control by investigating how the differences in age and in white matter integrity relate to Stroop performance, and to examine wh...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2017.11.005
更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00
abstract：:MK-801, a non-competitive NMDA-R antagonist, has been utilized in the analysis of mammalian learning and memory. The zebrafish is a novel vertebrate study species that has been proposed for the analysis of the mechanisms of learning and memory. Although learning paradigms have been developed for this species, psychoph...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2011.02.019
更新日期：2011-07-07 00:00:00
abstract：:When rats are placed in a novel environment, they alternate between progression and stopping: in the course of a session they stop briefly in many places, but in one or two places they also stop for very long periods. The place in which they stay for the longest cumulative time is defined as the rat's home base. In th...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(89)80102-0
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies indicate that histone deacetylation is important for long term changes related to stress and antidepressant treatment. The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of the classic antidepressant imipramine, and of an antagonist of the N-methyl-d-asparte (NMDA) receptor, ketamine, on behavior and histone deac...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2013.08.041
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gene targeting experiments, in which both alleles of the Nurr1 gene were deleted, have shown that this molecule plays an essential role in the development of midbrain dopaminergic neurons, as shown by the loss of dopaminergic markers and the neurotransmitter dopamine (DA) in the ventral mesencephalon of Nurr1 null mut...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(03)00029-9
更新日期：2003-07-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Although both the presupplementary motor area (pre-SMA) and the right inferior frontal gyrus (rIFG) have been demonstrated to be critical for response inhibition, there is still considerable disagreement over the roles they play in the process. In the present study, we investigated the causal relations of the pre-SMA ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2015.08.024
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Attention to addiction of women alone for fetus and infant's health has caused the possible role of father's status was less considered, while some developmental impairments including decrease of liter size, weight loss, congenital deficiencies, behavioral disorders, and learning and memory impairments in offspring wi...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2007.07.041
更新日期：2008-01-10 00:00:00
