Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to illustrate the further process of 24p3 protein after association with epididymal spermatozoa. We have previously identified a caput-initiated 24p3 protein, which interacts with the spermatozoa surface in vitro. In the present study, we investigate another role of the 24p3 protein with spermatozoa. Mouse epididymal spermatozoa exhibit the ability to bind spontaneously with exogenous 24p3 protein, a part of which is further internalized into the spermatozoa in epididymal caput. We have now focused on this issue using freshly prepared spermatozoa from caudal region of epididymis. First, the cytosolic fractionation of spermatozoa has revealed that biotinylated 24p3 protein signal could be detected by supplying biotinylated protein under 37 degrees C incubation after 30 min at this experiment. Further, flow cytometric analysis of FITC-protein containing spermatozoa has revealed two distinct types of fluorescent spermatozoa, and microscopical experimentation with fluorescent FITC-24p3 protein has shown that the 24p3 protein did accumulate in the cytosolic portion of spermatozoa. All of these events, which showed protein uptake into the cell, demonstrated time- and temperature-dependence of endocytotic characteristics, these constituting the critical points in the process of endocytosis for spermatozoa as for other cells. Using a fluorometric method, the binding affinities of ferrous ion and ferric ion to 24p3 protein were shown to be (1.5+/-0.2)x10(6) and (3.0+/-0.4)x10(7)M(-1), respectively. We have also determined the internalization of this protein in the transition of iron into spermatozoa. We report here that spermatozoa, from the caudal epididymis, demonstrate the ability to bind with 24p3 protein and further internalize it and deliver the ferric ion to the spermatozoa via protein internalization. We suggest that the 24p3 protein plays a physiological role in spermatozoa in the context of protein-ligand complex internalization.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Elangovan N,Lee YC,Tzeng WF,Chu STdoi
10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.05.091subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-07-09 00:00:00pages
1096-104issue
4eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006291X04010824journal_volume
319pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cancer stem cells (CSCs) play essential role in the progression of many tumors. Wnt/β-catenin pathway is crucial in maintaining the stemness of CSCs. (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), the major bioactive component in green tea, has been shown to possess anti-cancer activity. To date, the interventional effect of ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.11.038
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During autophagy, the microtubule-associated protein light chain 3 (LC3), a specific autophagic marker in mammalian cells, is processed from the cytosolic form (LC3-I) to the membrane-bound form (LC3-II). In HEK293 cells stably expressing FLAG-tagged LC3, activation of protein kinase C inhibited the autophagic process...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.030
更新日期:2010-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::Murine interleukin 6 (mIL-6) has been synthesized as a fusion protein using a lac operon inducible plasmid in Escherichia coli. The first 8 amino acids are from the N-terminus of bacterial beta-galactosidase and the last 175 amino acids are from residue number 12 to the end of native mIL-6. This fusion protein is equi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80056-1
更新日期:1988-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Single particle tracking (SPT) is a powerful technique for studying mRNA dynamics in cells. Although SPT of mRNA has been performed by labeling mRNA with fluorescent dyes or proteins, observation of mRNA for long durations with high temporal resolution has been difficult due to weak fluorescence and rapid photobleachi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.02.001
更新日期:2009-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::Peptides with a molecular weight of 5 kDa have been isolated from seeds of the pinto bean and red bean, respectively. The peptides manifest an N-terminal sequence with remarkable resemblance to those of cowpea 10-kDa protein precursor and garden pea disease resistance response protein. The bean peptides possess potent...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5194
更新日期:2001-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::In pancreatic beta-cells, stimulation of insulin secretion by glucose and other nutrients requires metabolism of these nutrients to acetyl-CoA. Circumstantial evidence suggests that the conversion of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, which is a powerful inhibitor for carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 and fatty acid oxidation,...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1868
更新日期:1996-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::In this study of lectin-induced apoptosis we found that wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) initiated an accelerated type of programmed cell death developing after only 30 min of incubation with tumor cells. To analyze possible mechanisms, studies were focused using the WGA lectin whose carbohydrate specificity is well define...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.02.043
更新日期:2004-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::The vitamin D pathway is related to the mass and function of skeletal muscles. Several studies have demonstrated the role of vitamin D receptor (VDR) and CYP27B1 in skeletal muscles, suggesting that these proteins may regulate skeletal muscles and their function. However, it remains unclear whether the expression of V...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.05.205
更新日期:2020-08-27 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequence for mouse calcitonin was determined from a cDNA obtained using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based method, the rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE)-PCR. Primers designed from highly conserved regions in the coding sequences of known rat and human calcitonin cDNAs were used to amplify cal...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1371
更新日期:1996-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::A novel human gene containing an ankyrin repeat and BTB/POZ domains (BPOZ) was isolated from a human leukocyte cDNA library. The cDNA sequence contains an open reading frame of 1434 bp that encodes 478 amino acid residues with a predicted molecular mass of 53.9 kDa. Sequence pattern analysis shows that BPOZ contains a...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.3053
更新日期:2000-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the mechanism of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, we investigated the effect of glucocorticoid on canonical Wnt signaling that emerged as a novel key pathway for promoting bone formation. Wnt3a increased the T-cell factor (Tcf)/lymphoid enhancer factor (Lef)-dependent transcriptional activity in primary...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.01.117
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mitochondrial respiratory chain (MRC) supplies the majority of the energy requirements of most eucaryotic cells. A null mutation in the Caenorhabditis elegans nuo-1 gene encoding a subunit of complex I (NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase) is lethal, leading to a developmental arrest at the third larval stage. To ident...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.05.108
更新日期:2004-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of a specific receptor for 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D) was investigated in a cell line A7r5 derived from fetal aorta. 1,25(OH)2[3H]D3 binding to cytosol was saturated at 0.6-1 nM, and Scatchard analysis yielded dissociation constant and binding sites, (3.02 +/- 0.4) X 10(-11) M and 33.9 +/- 5.8 f...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)90681-4
更新日期:1987-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Previous experiments have demonstrated that the intermediary metabolite 6-hydroxymethylbenzo[a] pyrene (HMBP) can be activated to the electrophilic mutagen, 6-sulfooxymethylbenzo[a]pyrene (SMBP), by rat and mouse liver PAPS-dependent sulfotransferase activity or by chemical synthesis. This aralkylating metabolite and ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6679
更新日期:1997-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::We characterized the function of mouse organic cation transporter OCT2 (TC 2.A.19.1.5) in comparison with that of OCT1 (TC 2.A.19.1.1). Uptake of [(3)H]1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ([(3)H]MPP(+)) by Xenopus laevis oocytes injected with mOCT1 (Slc22a1) or mOCT2 (Slc22a2) cRNA was attenuated by an increase of extracellul...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(02)00926-9
更新日期:2002-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::The family of endothelins, endothelin-1 (ET-1), ET-2 and ET-3, act on two subtypes of receptors called ETA and ETB receptors. BQ123 is an ETA-selective competitive antagonist. In this study, however, BQ123 inhibited ET-1-induced transients of cytosolic Ca2+ concentrations ([Ca2+]i) in an apparently noncompetitive mann...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.1504
更新日期:1994-04-29 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the effects of in vivo administration of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) on c-myc oncogene expression in Leydig cells. Sprague-Dawley rats (46-50 days old) were treated with hCG (10 units, i.p.), and purified Leydig cells were isolated 1-24 h later. HCG caused a transient elevation of c-myc mRN...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80021-4
更新日期:1988-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Although compelling data have demonstrated the effectiveness of estrogen replacement therapy for the treatment of accelerated bone loss in postmenopausal osteoporosis and ovariectomized animals, the mechanisms by which estrogens reduce bone resorption remain to be elucidated. To address this issue, in the present stud...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.0215
更新日期:1999-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::Sorafenib may provide survival benefits for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. However, tumor cells can display primary or secondary resistance to Sorafenib. To identify genes capable of conveying Sorafenib resistance, we performed a genome-wide CRISPR transcriptional activation library (SAM) in human Hu...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.04.040
更新日期:2020-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma is characterized by Th2-mediated inflammation, resulting in airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) through airway remodeling. Recent epidemiological and experimental reports have suggested an inverse relationship between the development of allergy and helminth infections. Infection by Clonorchis sinensis, a liver flu...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.03.102
更新日期:2011-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that mammalian brain crude extracts contained two classes of stable microtubules: "cold stable" and "super-stable" microtubules. We now find that both species are generated by a single protein factor (STOP protein) in a dose dependent manner. These results show that STOP protein action can be ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)91129-6
更新日期:1987-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::The hydrolysis of sphingomyelin in cells derived from a Niemann-Pick patient was studied using both a labelled precursor and measurement of endogenous levels. In vitro exposure of the cells to cannabidiol resulted in a large decrease in both the relative and absolute amounts of this lipid; the drug had a smaller effec...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)90702-2
更新日期:1984-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the influence of insoluble matrix components of glioma (astrocytoma) cells on LPS-mediated inducible nitric oxide (NO)/NO synthase (iNOS) induction in microglia cells. Insoluble matrix components prepared from C6 rat glioma cells strongly suppressed iNOS induction and subsequent NO release induced ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.149
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The family C G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) T1R2 and T1R3 heterodimer functions as a broadly acting sweet taste receptor. Perception of sweet taste is a species-dependent physiological process. It has been widely reported that New World monkeys and rodents are not able to perceive some of the artificial sweeteners ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.09.083
更新日期:2012-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of four potent antimitotic agents, rhizoxin (RZX), phomopsin A (PMS-A), ansamitocin P-3 (ASMP-3), and vinblastine (VLB), to tubulins from RZX-sensitive and -resistant strains of Aspergillus nidulans, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was investigated. Mycelial extracts to which RZX co...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(92)91255-o
更新日期:1992-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::The splicing factor SPF45 (RBM17) is a well-known component of the spliceosome that is involved in alternative splicing. RBM17 is frequently overexpressed in many tumors and plays a crucial role in cancer progression and drug resistance. However, the role of RBM17 in the development of glioma has not been thoroughly e...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.09.056
更新日期:2018-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::The soil fungus Mucor genevensis was shown to convert exogenous arachidonic acid to the oxylipin 3-hydroxy-5Z,8Z-tetradecadienoic acid (3-HTDE) as determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. This metabolite was only found in the aqueous supernatant together with free linoleic acid, but not in the final fungal ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.9853
更新日期:1998-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::A fusion protein comprising the DNA-binding region of the glucocorticoid receptor and the catalytic domain of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase was constructed. This chimeric protein was expressed both in E. coli and in eukaryotic cells and was recognized by antibodies to both polymerase and the glucocorticoid receptor. Sim...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.2012
更新日期:1994-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of various differentiation-inducers on the activity of Ca2+, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase (C-kinase) activity and endogenous protein phosphorylation by the kinase were examined in the extracts of HL-60 cells. Although all of the inducers, retinoic acid, dibutyryl cAMP, nicotinamide, dimethylsulfoxi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(90)91163-m
更新日期:1990-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::Clarification of the mechanism of the sense of taste in chickens will provide information useful for creating and improving new feedstuffs for chickens, because the character of the taste receptors in oral tissues affects feeding behavior in animals. In this study, we focused on the sensitivity to bitterness in chicke...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.03.056
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00