Abstract:
:To perform the adequate treatment of upper urinary tract lesions it is very important to have an exact diagnosis. When the suspicion of an upper tract urothelial tumor is established the initial evaluation is carried out by imaging diagnostic tests (intravenous urography, pyelography, and others). The association of radiological tests and urine cytologies allows us to get to a correct diagnosis in most cases. Upper urinary tract endoscopy solves some equivocal cases, but sometimes it is impossible to clarify the nature of the lesion in spite of a comprehensive diagnostic effort. Therapeutic decision should be individualized in these cases. The objective of this article is to describe the various features of upper tract urothelial tumors in a variety of available imaging tests, and to review all conditions that may have similar images, describing the characteristic radiological findings for each of them. We discuss about differential diagnosis and perform a critical evaluation of the diagnostic difficulties that occasionally present upper urinary tract diseases.
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
Bueno Chomón G,Téllez Martínez-Fornés M,Alegre Bernal N,Gimeno Albo Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-04-01 00:00:00pages
205-26issue
3eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Various surgical procedures have been described for correction of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) which have afforded different results. Modifications to these procedures have been made in an attempt to reduce morbidity and the operating time without detriment to the efficacy of the procedures. Herein we describe tw...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the laparoscopic ureteral reimplantation (LUR) has a history of over 20 years, its presence in the literature is relatively sparse, almost always in the form of small case series with low statistical power, which has prevented consistent results. It has proven to be a safe and effective technique, improving t...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We reviewed the records of patients submitted to renal transplantation at our institution to determine the incidence and risk factors for calculus formation in these patients. METHODS:Of 794 functioning renal grafts that had been transplanted from January, 1981 to May, 1996, 16 patients (2%), 9 males and 7 f...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urological surgery is rapidly developing towards less invasive and more conservative approaches without detriment to its proven efficacy. The authors, who perform endourologic surgery in 60% of the cases, have sought to enhance endoscopic suture techniques in the bladder using the triangulation procedure. Investigatio...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To move towards a more standardized approach in clinical practice to manage patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) in Spain. METHODS:A panel of 18 Spanish experts in Urology with expertise managing CRPC followed a modified Delphi process with two rounds and a final face-to-face consensus ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Urodigestive fistulas are secondary complications of inflammatory, traumatic or neoplastic disease and can occasionally be difficult to diagnose, although the typical symptoms of pneumaturia and fecaluria should make the urologist and surgeon suspect the presence of a fistula, determine its etiology and loca...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy of urinary BTA-TRAK as a marker in monitoring superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder and to compare urine cytology with urinary sediment testing. METHODS:700 consecutive determinations using BTA-TRAK to monitor unselected patients that had undergone surgery for trans...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This analyzes the usefulness of transvaginal endosonography before and after surgery in patients with stress urinary incontinence. METHODS:We evaluated the bladder contour in 50 patients by transvaginal endosonography and the distance from the bladder neck to the pubis was measured with and without stress. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma from rupture of the right adrenal in a patient with asymptomatic left renal adenocarcinoma that had been incidentally detected during evaluation to determine the cause of the retroperitoneal hematoma. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report an uncommon case of idiopathic calcinosis of the scrotum. METHODS/RESULTS:A case of idiopathic scrotal calcinosis in a 50-year-old male who presented with multiple hard masses in the scrotum is described. Cytological (fine needle aspiration) and histological (biopsy and resection) analyses of these...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the management of prenatal urinoma and ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) postnatally by a case report and literature review. METHODS:We report a case of an UPJO and urinoma in a newborn. After birth, renal function was absent, and nephrectomy was performed. The literature from 1985 to date...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ureterointestinal stricture represents a serious problem whose management has traditionally been by open surgery. Endourological treatment is an alternative that is generally free from the complications of open surgery, but with a lower success rate. The efficacy of endourological treatment is analyzed in 14...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of renal cell carcinoma that had manifested as massive retroperitoneal hemorrhage in the second trimester of pregnancy. The diagnosis was made on the basis of the clinical and ultrasound findings. The patient was submitted to unilateral nephrectomy at 27 wk of gestation and she delivered by cesarean s...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report a new case of renal colic in a patient with crossed renal ectopia and L-shaped kidney, and to perform a bibliographic review. METHODS AND RESULTS:A 33-year-old male patient consulted for abdominal right pain. Ultrasound and CT showed a L-Shaped Kidney with left renal and ureteral stones. These sto...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of 60 MU intravesical alpha-2b interferon (IFN) in preventing recurrence of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. METHODS:A prospective, randomized double-blind study was conducted to assess the efficacy of 60 MU intravesical alpha-2b IFN compared to a control group. T1G2-G3 and ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first two living donor kidney transplants in our country (isotransplant and homotransplant respectively) were reported in 1961. We reviewed the clinical history of the renal homotransplant performed between father and son, more than half a century ago, by Carlos Younger de la Peña and Ramiro Rivera at "La Paloma' ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present three illustrative cases of pyeloureteritis cystica and review the literature. METHODS:Three illustrative cases diagnosed at our department are described. Patient history, clinical features, diagnostic procedures and treatment are analyzed and the literature is reviewed. RESULTS:Our patients had ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The renal graft rupture (RGR) was first described in 1968; it is a severe situation, generally appearing in the immediate post-operative period. OBJECTIVES:To retrospectively analyze the incidence of renal graft rupture in the population of patients who underwent kidney transplant in the Renal Transplant De...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142006000500005
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author carries out a sonographic study on 200 expansive kidney processes, in which he assess the possibilities of this method of diagnosis at the same time offering the echographic semiology of the different disorders being studied. Finally, he explains the limitations and drawbacks of this technique. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of polyorchism is described and the literature reviewed, highlighting the rarity of this pathological condition. To our knowledge, only 70 cases have been reported in the world literature. Similarly, Nocks' embryological development theory is discussed herein. The present case was diagnosed intraoperatively. No...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the clinical usefulness of bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (B-AKP) to detect or rule out bone metastases in patients with prostate cancer. METHODS:Between November 2001 and July 2003 111 patients with the diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma were evaluated to rule out bone metastases. Bone meta...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of giant diverticulum of the bladder associated with inguinal hernia. METHODS/RESULTS:An uncommon case of giant diverticulum associated with inguinal hernia is presented and the literature reviewed. The enormous size of the diverticulum and the associated lower urinary tract obstruction aris...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe an additional case of incomplete sagittal septum of the bladder. METHODS:A case of incomplete sagittal septum of the bladder in a young, asymptomatic patient with paralysis of both lower limbs is presented and literature is briefly reviewed. RESULTS:The diagnosis was made by intravenous urograph...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We intend to analyze the prognostic value of positive surgical margins depending on their number and location in pT2 patients. METHODS:We analyze 448 (34.3%) patients with positive surgical margins from a series of 1,310 T1-T2 patients treated with radical prostatectomy between 1989-2012. Of them 164 are pT...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radical cystectomy with extended pelvic lymphadenectomy remains the treatment of choice for muscle invasive bladder cancer and non-metastatic chorion-invasive high grade tumors resistant to treatment with intravesical chemotherapy. During the last decade the procedure has been refined and we have acquired the skills n...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To record the findings from pelvic floor examination in an understandable way that permits the indication of a proper treatment. METHODS:We review classic classifications, as well as genital prolapse stages and degrees. We also record the POPQ examination system which is the established standard nowadays. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss briefly the new therapeutic strategies for poor-prognosis testicular germ cell cancer. METHODS:The use of new drugs in first line chemotherapy, intensive alternating and sequential chemotherapy and high dose chemotherapy with autologous bone marrow or stem cell transplantation are briefly discusse...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the results of Thermochemotherapy in adjuvant treatment of primary high risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer in our center. METHODS:The study included 26 patients with an age of 51-78 years (mean: 62.4 years). All patients had transurethral tumor resection (TURB) after being diagnosed with a p...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We report one case of seminal vesicle cyst with ectopic drainage of the left ureter. We performed a bibliographic review of this pathology. METHODS:23-year-old patient who presented several episodes of acute epididymitis. Complementary study showed a retroprostatic cystic structure on transrectal ultrasound...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1957 to 1981, nine patients (7 males and 2 females) were submitted to enterocystoplasty or bladder augmentation procedure. Patient age ranged from 19-67 years (mean = 40 yrs). Patient follow-up ranged from 9 to 31 years (mean = 19 yrs). The terminal ileum was utilized in 6 and the sigmoid in 3. Five patients had ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00