Association of sensorimotor function with knee joint kinematics during locomotion in knee osteoarthritis.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between quadriceps sensorimotor function (knee joint-position sense, quadriceps strength, and quadriceps onset of activity) and knee joint kinematics (knee flexion at initial contact and loading) during level walking and stair descent in a large cohort of 220 people with knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional correlational study. RESULTS:Joint-position sense correlated with knee flexion at initial contact during both tasks (r = -0.20 and -0.14, P <0.05). Strength correlated with peak loading response knee flexion during both tasks (r = 0.17 and 0.20, P < 0.05). Quadriceps onset correlated with knee flexion at initial contact during stair descent (r = 0.14, P < 0.05). Furthermore, differences in kinematic variables were observed when participants were divided into those with best and worst sensorimotor function. CONCLUSION:Impaired sensorimotor function as measured in this study is not strongly associated with altered knee joint kinematics observed in knee osteoarthritis patients during locomotion.

journal_name

Am J Phys Med Rehabil

authors

Bennell KL,Hinman RS,Metcalf BR

doi

10.1097/00002060-200406000-00008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-06-01 00:00:00

pages

455-63; quiz 464-6, 491

issue

6

eissn

0894-9115

issn

1537-7385

pii

00002060-200406000-00008

journal_volume

83

pub_type

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