Effects of Asian dust storm events on daily mortality in Taipei, Taiwan.

Abstract:

:In spring, windblown dust storms originating in the deserts of Mongolia and China make their way to Taipei City. These occurrences are known as Asian dust storm events. The objective of this study was to assess the possible effects of Asian dust storms on the mortality of residents in Taipei, Taiwan, during the period from 1995 to 2000. We identified 39 dust storm episodes, which were classified as index days. Daily deaths on the index days were compared with deaths on the comparison days. We selected two comparison days for each index day, 7 days before the index day and 7 days after the index day. The strongest estimated effects of dust storms were increases of 7.66% in risk for respiratory disease 1 day after the event, 4.92% for total deaths 2 days following the dust storms and 2.59% for circulatory diseases 2 days following the dust storms. However, none of these effects were statistically significant. This study found greater specificity for associations with respiratory deaths, and this increases the likelihood that the association between dust events and daily mortality represents a causal relationship.

journal_name

Environ Res

journal_title

Environmental research

authors

Chen YS,Sheen PC,Chen ER,Liu YK,Wu TN,Yang CY

doi

10.1016/j.envres.2003.08.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-06-01 00:00:00

pages

151-5

issue

2

eissn

0013-9351

issn

1096-0953

pii

S0013935103001695

journal_volume

95

pub_type

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