Abstract:
PURPOSE:Comparison of the influence of two different brain tumors (C6 and CNS1 glioma) on methotrexate (MTX) disposition in plasma, brain, and tumor tissue extracellular fluid (ECF). METHODS:Serial collection of plasma samples and brain ECF dialysates after i.v. bolus administration of MTX (50 mg kg(-1)) for 4 h. Quantitation of MTX concentrations by HPLC-UV. RESULTS:Histological studies revealed a 3-fold higher number of blood vessels in CNS1 than in C6 tumor tissue. In vivo recoveries (reverse dialysis) were significantly different in tumor tissue (C6: 8.0 +/- 3.8%; CNS1: 4.9 +/- 2.5%), and in the contralateral hemisphere (C6: 6.0 +/- 4.0%; CNS1: 3.9 +/- 2.5%) between the two tumors. Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) in plasma was 30% higher in CNS1 than in C6 due to a lower systemic clearance. Maximum MTX levels in brain tumor ECF were significantly higher in CNS1 than in C6, and decreased faster in CNS1 than in C6 tumor-bearing rats. Penetration in tumor ECF (AUC(ECF)/AUC(Plasma) ratio) was similar in CNS1 and C6. MTX concentrations in contralateral hemisphere were significantly lower than in tumor tissue and dependent on tumor model. CONCLUSION:C6 and CNS1 brain tumors have a distinct yet highly variable impact on MTX penetration in brain and brain tumor ECF.
journal_name
J Neurooncoljournal_title
Journal of neuro-oncologyauthors
Dukic SF,Kaltenbach ML,Heurtaux T,Hoizey G,Lallemand A,Vistelle Rdoi
10.1023/b:neon.0000021820.12444.4csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
131-8issue
1-2eissn
0167-594Xissn
1573-7373journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract::High expression of ERBB2 has been reported in medulloblastoma and ependymoma; EGFR is amplified and over-expressed in brainstem glioma suggesting these proteins as potential therapeutic targets. We conducted a molecular biology (MB) and phase II study to estimate inhibition of tumor ERBB signaling and sustained respon...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is reported of a patient rendered quadraparetic following collapse of a cervical vertebra due to neoplastic invasion by metastatic glioblastoma multiforme. The case is discussed in light of a review of the world literature regarding the clinical incidence and significance of metastasis of glial tumors. It is re...
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abstract::As the outcome for pediatric central nervous system (CNS) malignancies improves, data regarding long term effects and risk of early mortality are needed. Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, we evaluated the causes of mortality in 5-year survivors of a CNS tumor diagnosed prior to the age of...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
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journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
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journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
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journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01052627
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
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journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
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更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
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journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
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