Is there a specific polysomnographic sleep pattern in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder?

abstract：:The thalamus, known as the pacemaker for spindle rhythms in sleep, has several enabling features that promote such pacemaking. These include a circuitry that interconnects large groups of excitatory and inhibitory neurons, all of which are essentially capable of firing high-frequency 'bursts' of discharges. Bursts in ...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Huguenard JR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This cross-sectional study examined the association between objectively measured sleep patterns and body composition in very elderly community-dwelling women. Participants included 191 community-dwelling adults aged ≥ 80 years (mean age: 83.4 ± 2.6 years; age range: 80-92 years). Sleep and physical activity were monit...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Kim M,Sasai H,Kojima N,Kim H

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep problems are a well-known risk factor for work injuries, but less is known about which vulnerable populations are most at risk. The aims of this study were to investigate the association between sleep quality and the risk of work injury and to identify factors that may modify the association. A case-control stud...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Uehli K,Miedinger D,Bingisser R,Dürr S,Holsboer-Trachsler E,Maier S,Mehta AJ,Müller R,Schindler C,Zogg S,Künzli N,Leuppi JD

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both very low and very high levels of regular physical activity have been associated with degraded sleep quality. Cross-national variations in habitual physical activity levels, therefore, may contribute to cross-national differences in insomnia prevalence. The present study assesses and compares the extent to which w...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Hartescu I,Morgan K

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to study the effects of bright light-induced circadian phase shifts on sleep propensity and sleep architecture while the timing of the sleep/wake cycle is kept constant. Twenty-three normal subjects underwent an 11-day study including: (i) baseline sleep and vigilance evaluation; (ii) baseline...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Carrier J,Dumont M

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, evidence has emerged that the phases of the moon may modulate subjective sleep quality and polysomnographically assessed sleep structure in humans. We aimed to explore further the putative effects of circa-lunar periodicity (~29.5 days) on subjective and objective parameters of human sleep in a retrospective...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Della Monica C,Atzori G,Dijk DJ

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is common in women with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), but objective markers of depression have not yet been explored in such patients. We hypothesized that inflammation and antioxidant biomarkers may be associated with depression in a cohort of OSA women. We conducted a multicentre, cross-sectional study i...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Campos-Rodriguez F,Cordero-Guevara J,Asensio-Cruz MI,Sanchez-Armengol A,Sanchez-Lopez V,Arellano-Orden E,Gozal D,Martinez-Garcia MA

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although motor activity is actively inhibited during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, specific activations of the facial mimetic musculature have been observed during this stage, which may be associated with greater emotional dream mentation. Nevertheless, no specific biomarker of emotional valence or arousal related t...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Rivera-García AP,López Ruiz IE,Ramírez-Salado I,González-Olvera JJ,Ayala-Guerrero F,Jiménez-Anguiano A

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distributions of the durations of the first 3 REM sleep episodes have been analysed using a total of 134 overnight sleep recordings from 10 subjects. From investigation of the length of uninterrupted episodes of stage REM, it is shown that arousals to stage 0/1 could play an important part in the process of REM ex...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Belyavin AJ

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This consensus paper provides an overview of the state of the art in research on the aetiology and treatment of nightmare disorder and outlines further perspectives on these issues. It presents a definition of nightmares and nightmare disorder followed by epidemiological findings, and then explains existing models of ...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Gieselmann A,Ait Aoudia M,Carr M,Germain A,Gorzka R,Holzinger B,Kleim B,Krakow B,Kunze AE,Lancee J,Nadorff MR,Nielsen T,Riemann D,Sandahl H,Schlarb AA,Schmid C,Schredl M,Spoormaker VI,Steil R,van Schagen AM,Wittma

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is associated with disturbances to sleep and the 24-h sleep-wake pattern (known as the rest-activity rhythm: RAR). However, there remains a need to identify the specific sleep/RAR correlates of depression symptom severity in population subgroups, such as strained dementia caregivers, who are at elevated ris...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Smagula SF,Krafty RT,Taylor BJ,Martire LM,Schulz R,Hall MH

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder affecting approximately 3% of the general population. Studies suggest that personality traits such as perfectionism and neuroticism might be implicated in the aetiology of the disorder. However, to date, no study has investigated behavioural indicators of these factors in...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Spiegelhalder K,Regen W,Kyle SD,Endres D,Nissen C,Feige B,Riemann D

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioural responses to auditory stimuli cease in late N1 or early N2 sleep. Yet, responsiveness to minimal intensity tactile stimuli and the correspondence with sleep microstructure during the sleep onset period is unknown. The aim of the present study was to investigate sleep microstructure using quantitative elect...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Scott H,Lechat B,Lovato N,Lack L

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to systematically investigate the effects of elevated fatigue levels on the ability to self-monitor performance. Eighteen participants, aged 19-26 y, remained awake for a period of 28 h. Neurobehavioural performance was measured at hourly intervals using four tests from a standardized computer ...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Dorrian J,Lamond N,Dawson D

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The decline in sleep quality that often accompanies aging is thought to be the consequence of alterations in both circadian and homeostatic processes widely assumed to be responsible for sleep/wake regulation. A number of experimental approaches have been used to examine various aspects of age-related sleep changes, b...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Campbell SS,Murphy PJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep/wakefulness (S/W) disorders are frequent in Parkinson's disease (PD). The underlying causes have yet to be elucidated but dopaminergic neurodegenerative lesions seem to contribute to appearance of the disorders and anti-Parkinsonian medication is known to accentuate S/W problems. Hence, we reasoned that studying...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Laloux C,Derambure P,Houdayer E,Jacquesson JM,Bordet R,Destée A,Monaca C

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The generation of phasic muscle activity during REM sleep is regulated by the brainstem. We proposed two sleep indices for phasic muscle activity during REM sleep, and examine their usefulness in assessing normal brainstem maturation and functional brainstem impairment during infancy. One - the dissociation index (DI)...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Kohyama J,Shimohira M,Itoh M,Fukumizu M,Iwakawa Y

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between duration of the ultradian sleep cycle and intensity of tonic vasoconstrictor sympathetic outflow to thermoregulatory heat exchangers was studied in cats chronically implanted with EEG and EMG electrodes, and temperature transducers. Vasoconstrictor sympathetic outflow to heat exchangers was in...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Azzaroni A,Parmeggiani PL

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sleep-wake disorder narcolepsy with cataplexy is associated with the loss of hypocretin-(orexin-) producing neurons in the lateral hypothalamus. Several studies have reported abnormal cerebral activation in patients with narcolepsy with cataplexy. It remains unclear, however, whether these functional changes are r...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Schaer M,Poryazova R,Schwartz S,Bassetti CL,Baumann CR

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cetacean sleep phenomenology consists of a combination of unihemispheric slow wave sleep and a massive reduction in the amount of rapid eye movement sleep. Despite various proposals, the selection pressure driving the evolution of this combined sleep phenomenology is unknown. It was recently suggested that the need to...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Pillay P,Manger PR

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep is severely impaired in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Amyloid-β deposition in the brain of Alzheimer's disease patients is a key event in its pathogenesis and is associated with disrupted sleep, even before the appearance of cognitive decline. Because soluble amyloid-β oligomers are the key mediators of syn...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Del Gallo F,Bianchi S,Bertani I,Messa M,Colombo L,Balducci C,Salmona M,Imeri L,Chiesa R

更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Insomnia involves disruption of sleep initiation, maintenance and/or overall quality, and may interfere with cognition. Here, we evaluated memory impairment produced by rodent mild (acute) insomnia models. Insomnia models consisted of either single or repeated exposure to cages previously occupied (dirtied) by an unfa...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： McKenna JT,Gamble MC,Anderson-Chernishof MB,Shah SR,McCoy JG,Strecker RE

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The faces of people who are sleep deprived are perceived by others as looking paler, less healthy and less attractive compared to when well rested. However, there is little research using objective measures to investigate sleep-loss-related changes in facial appearance. We aimed to assess the effects of sleep deprivat...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Holding BC,Sundelin T,Cairns P,Perrett DI,Axelsson J

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale (ASHS), a self-report measure assessing sleep practices theoretically important for optimal sleep. Data were collected on a community sample of 514 adolescents (16-19; 17.7 ± 0.4 years; 50% female) participating in the late adolesce...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Storfer-Isser A,Lebourgeois MK,Harsh J,Tompsett CJ,Redline S

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulus factors known to influence the amplitude of the well known endogenous event-related potential (ERP) component P300 were manipulated to determine whether they have the same, or a different, influence on the amplitude of positivities of the sleep ERPs identified as P220, P450, and P900. Behavioral responsivenes...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Hull J,Harsh J

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing number of criminal cases have claimed the defendant to be in a state of sleepwalking or related disorders induced by high quantities of alcohol. Sleepwalkers who commit violent acts, sexual assaults and other criminal acts are thought to be in a state of automatism, lacking conscious awareness and crimin...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Pressman MR,Mahowald MW,Schenck CH,Bornemann MC

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is presently unclear whether chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) patients exhibit daytime sleepiness in addition to fatigue. Both, fatigue, such as that seen in CFS patients, and excessive daytime sleepiness, such as in sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS), remain poorly understood. Both daytime conditions are generally...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Neu D,Hoffmann G,Moutrier R,Verbanck P,Linkowski P,Le Bon O

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discrepancies between actigraphic and self-reported sleep measures are common. Studies of people with insomnia, in whom both sleep disturbances and discrepancy are common, suggest disturbances and discrepancy reflect differences in the sleeping brain's activity measurable using spectral electroencephalogram (EEG). Dis...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Smagula SF,Sofer T,Guo N,Prerau M,Purcell S,Mariani S,Yaffe K,Redline S,Stone KL

更新日期：2020-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of reports of health problems induced by low frequency (50-60 Hz) electromagnetic fields (EMF), we carried out a study in 18 healthy subjects, comparing sleep with and without exposure to a 50 Hz/1 mu Tesla electrical field. We found that the EMF condition was associated with reduced: total sleep time (TST), s...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Akerstedt T,Arnetz B,Ficca G,Paulsson LE,Kallner A

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study focused on the distribution of lucid dreams in school children and young adults. The survey was conducted on a large sample of students aged 6-19 years. Questions distinguished between past and current experience with lucid dreams. Results suggest that lucid dreaming is quite pronounced in young chil...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Voss U,Frenzel C,Koppehele-Gossel J,Hobson A

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00