The duration of REM sleep epic, odes in normal sleep.

abstract：:Sleep unbinds memories from their emotional learning context, protecting them from emotional interference due to a change of mood between learning and recall. According to the 'sleep to forget and sleep to remember' model, emotional unbinding takes place during rapid eye movement sleep. To test this hypothesis, we inv...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Deliens G,Neu D,Peigneux P

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lesions of the dorsal pontine tegmentum release muscle tone and motor behaviour, much of it similar to orienting during wakefulness, into rapid eye movement sleep (REM), a state normally characterized by paralysis. Sleep after pontine lesions may be altered, with more REM-A episodes of shorter duration compared to nor...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Sanford LD,Morrison AR,Mann GL,Harris JS,Yoo L,Ross RJ

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied diurnal changes in mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR) and body temperature (Tb) during wake (W), non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREMS) and REM sleep (REMS) in the rat. Although HR and Tb show a similar sinusoidal diurnal variation during all vigilance states, the diurnal profile for the MAP i...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Sei H,Furuno N,Morita Y

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep has been postulated to promote brain energy restoration. It is as yet unknown if increasing the energy availability within the brain reduces sleep need. The guanidine amino acid creatine (Cr) is a well-known energy booster in cellular energy homeostasis. Oral Cr-monohydrate supplementation (CS) increases exercis...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Dworak M,Kim T,Mccarley RW,Basheer R

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to identify patterns of sleep difficulty in older women, to investigate whether sleep difficulty is an indicator for poorer survival, and to determine whether sleep difficulty modifies the association between disease and death. Data were from the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Leigh L,Hudson IL,Byles JE

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to evaluate an attention test as a discriminative tool to measure neurocognitive impairment in patients with disorders of hypersomnolence. Chronic excessive daytime sleepiness is the main symptom in central disorders of hypersomnolence. For diagnostic purposes and treatment evaluation,...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Ramm M,Jafarpour A,Boentert M,Lojewsky N,Young P,Heidbreder A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disturbances among pregnant women are increasingly linked to suboptimal maternal/birth outcomes. Few studies in the USA investigating sleep by pregnancy status have included racially/ethnically diverse populations, despite worsening disparities in adverse birth outcomes. Using a nationally representative sample ...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Feinstein L,McWhorter KL,Gaston SA,Troxel WM,Sharkey KM,Jackson CL

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research has shown a close temporal relationship between the nocturnal decrease in rectal core temperature and the initiation of sleep. However, there is not yet a clear temporal relationship between changes in peripheral and core temperatures and nocturnal sleep onset. We recorded body temperatures in 14 adult...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： van den Heuvel CJ,Noone JT,Lushington K,Dawson D

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined a two-dimensional approach to assessing affective states among good and poor sleepers using the self-assessment manikin (SAM), a brief non-verbal self-report measure of affective states with separate ratings of valence and arousal. A sample of 286 undergraduate students completed the Pittsburgh Sle...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Ong JC,Cardé NB,Gross JJ,Manber R

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Slow-wave sleep is one of the most important restorative components of sleep and central for our health and cognitive functioning. Although the amount of slow-wave sleep depends on sleep drive, age and other factors, also the pre-sleep mental state might influence sleep depth. We had shown that a pre-sleep hypnotic su...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Cordi MJ,Rasch B

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, sleep medicine has evolved into a full-grown discipline, featuring a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment of patients with sleep disorders. Sleep medicine cuts across the boundaries of different conventional disciplines and is therefore open to medical and non-medical professionals wi...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Pevernagie D,Stanley N,Berg S,Krieger J,Amici R,Bassetti C,Billiard M,Cirignotta F,Garcia-Borreguero D,Tobler I,Fischer J,Task Force of the European Sleep Research Society.

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between duration of the ultradian sleep cycle and intensity of tonic vasoconstrictor sympathetic outflow to thermoregulatory heat exchangers was studied in cats chronically implanted with EEG and EMG electrodes, and temperature transducers. Vasoconstrictor sympathetic outflow to heat exchangers was in...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Azzaroni A,Parmeggiani PL

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to explore the association between restless legs syndrome and irritable bowel syndrome in an epidemiological cohort. We included 3365 adults, of whom 1602 were female (age 52.5 ± 7.5 years), who had participated in the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study (2005-2006). The diagnosis of restless legs sy...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Yun CH,Lee SK,Kim H,Park HK,Lee SH,Kim SJ,Shin C

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Night sleep in sedentary African subjects living in the sahelian zone lasts from 7 h to 8 h, with high amounts of slow-wave sleep (SWS) and paradoxical sleep (PS), SWS being present in each sleep cycle. We report here on sleep patterns in 6 healthy male European expatriates (aged 32-39 years) living in the same tropic...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Montmayeur A,Buguet A

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological data indicate a link between sleep-disordered breathing and elevation of arterial pressure. Previous studies suggest increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system in patients with sleep apnoea. The response of muscle sympathetic nerve activity was further investigated in normal, awake subjects f...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Skatrud JB,Morgan B

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The generation of phasic muscle activity during REM sleep is regulated by the brainstem. We proposed two sleep indices for phasic muscle activity during REM sleep, and examine their usefulness in assessing normal brainstem maturation and functional brainstem impairment during infancy. One - the dissociation index (DI)...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Kohyama J,Shimohira M,Itoh M,Fukumizu M,Iwakawa Y

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of caffeine on sleep has been well documented. However, most studies examined this relationship in laboratories or used a cross-sectional design analysing between-person differences. This study investigated the within-person relationship between caffeine intake and sleep duration at home. In a national data...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Hu Y,Stephenson K,Klare D

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive impairment (CI) and fatigue are common in people with multiple sclerosis (MS), with well-known profound effects on quality of life. Sleep disorders, including obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), are also common in MS patients. The presence of CI has previously been shown to strongly correlate with OSA diagnosed ...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： McNicholas N,Russell A,Nolan G,Tubridy N,Hutchinson M,Garvey JF,McGuigan C

更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep structure is highly stable within individuals but different between individuals. The present study investigated robustness of the individual sleep structure to extended total sleep deprivation. Seventeen healthy men spent a baseline night (23:00-07:00 hours), 58 h of sleep deprivation and a 14-h recovery night (...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Hennecke E,Elmenhorst D,Mendolia F,Putzke M,Bauer A,Aeschbach D,Elmenhorst EM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 24-h rhythm of growth hormone (GH) is thought to be controlled primarily by sleep processes with a weak circadian component. This concept has been recently questioned in sleep-deprived persons. To test the notion of a high sleep-dependency of GH release, we established simultaneous 24-h rhythms of GH and melatonin...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Brandenberger G,Weibel L

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have found a U-shaped relationship between mortality and (weekday) sleep duration. We here address the association of both weekday and weekend sleep duration with overall mortality. A cohort of 43,880 subjects was followed for 13 years through record-linkages. Cox proportional hazards regression model...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Åkerstedt T,Ghilotti F,Grotta A,Zhao H,Adami HO,Trolle-Lagerros Y,Bellocco R

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with memory impairments, and higher rates of depressive symptoms and major depressive disorder compared with community estimates. Autobiographical memory overgenerality, a behaviour characterized by difficulty recalling specific memories from one's own life, is recognized as a mar...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Lee VV,Trinder J,Jackson ML

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since rapid eye movement (REM) sleep deprivation has been reported to affect the neuronal excitability in the brain, it was hypothesized that a change in the neuronal membrane-bound Na-K ATPase activity might be at least one of the factors inducing such a change. Therefore, in this study rats were deprived of REM slee...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Gulyani S,Mallick BN

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This consensus paper provides an overview of the state of the art in research on the aetiology and treatment of nightmare disorder and outlines further perspectives on these issues. It presents a definition of nightmares and nightmare disorder followed by epidemiological findings, and then explains existing models of ...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Gieselmann A,Ait Aoudia M,Carr M,Germain A,Gorzka R,Holzinger B,Kleim B,Krakow B,Kunze AE,Lancee J,Nadorff MR,Nielsen T,Riemann D,Sandahl H,Schlarb AA,Schmid C,Schredl M,Spoormaker VI,Steil R,van Schagen AM,Wittma

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether the circadian disruption of the sleep/wake cycle observed in sleeping sickness, human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), can be reversed after trypanosomicide treatment, 10 Congolese patients infected by Trypanosoma brucei gambiense underwent 24-h polysomnographic recordings before treatment with mela...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Buguet A,Tapie P,Bert J

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The differential effects of ageing on polysomnographic and EEG spectral characteristics of sleep were explored in men and women between the ages of 20 and 40. Men and women in their twenties were found to have similar percentages of slow-wave sleep (SWS) (% Stage 3 and 4) and mean EEG slow wave activity (quantified by...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Ehlers CL,Kupfer DJ

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous cross-sectional studies regarding the association of restless legs syndrome (RLS) with cardiovascular morbidity are controversial. Our aim was to evaluate prospectively the relationship of cardiovascular risk factors and vascular diseases with incident RLS in the general population. The results are from two p...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Szentkirályi A,Völzke H,Hoffmann W,Happe S,Berger K

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most cognitive tests administered during sleep loss are well rehearsed to remove practice effects. This can introduce tedium and a loss of novelty, which may be the key to the test's subsequent sensitivity to sleep loss, and why it may need only a few minutes administration before sleep loss effects are apparent. Ther...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Harrison Y,Horne JA

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that the quantity and quality of physiological sleep changes across age. However, so far the effect of age on sleep microstructure has been mostly addressed in small samples. The current study examines the effect of age on several measures of sleep macro- and microstructure in 211 women (22-71 years o...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Schwarz JFA,Åkerstedt T,Lindberg E,Gruber G,Fischer H,Theorell-Haglöw J

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PAX6 gene mutations cause a variety of eye and central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities. Aniridia is often accompanied by CNS abnormalities such as pineal gland atrophy or hypoplasia, leading to disturbed circadian rhythm and sleep disorders. Less is known on the coincidence of narcolepsy in this patient group. We a...

journal_title：Journal of sleep research

authors： Berntsson SG,Kristoffersson A,Daniilidou M,Dahl N,Ekström C,Semnic R,Markström A,Niemelä V,Partinen M,Hallböök F,Landtblom AM

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00