Abstract:
:This consensus paper provides an overview of the state of the art in research on the aetiology and treatment of nightmare disorder and outlines further perspectives on these issues. It presents a definition of nightmares and nightmare disorder followed by epidemiological findings, and then explains existing models of nightmare aetiology in traumatized and non-traumatized individuals. Chronic nightmares develop through the interaction of elevated hyperarousal and impaired fear extinction. This interplay is assumed to be facilitated by trait affect distress elicited by traumatic experiences, early childhood adversity and trait susceptibility, as well as by elevated thought suppression and potentially sleep-disordered breathing. Accordingly, different treatment options for nightmares focus on their meaning, on the chronic repetition of the nightmare or on maladaptive beliefs. Clinically, knowledge of healthcare providers about nightmare disorder and the delivery of evidence-based interventions in the healthcare system is discussed. Based on these findings, we highlight some future perspectives and potential further developments of nightmare treatments and research into nightmare aetiology.
journal_name
J Sleep Resjournal_title
Journal of sleep researchauthors
Gieselmann A,Ait Aoudia M,Carr M,Germain A,Gorzka R,Holzinger B,Kleim B,Krakow B,Kunze AE,Lancee J,Nadorff MR,Nielsen T,Riemann D,Sandahl H,Schlarb AA,Schmid C,Schredl M,Spoormaker VI,Steil R,van Schagen AM,Wittmadoi
10.1111/jsr.12820subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
e12820issue
4eissn
0962-1105issn
1365-2869journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Cetacean sleep phenomenology consists of a combination of unihemispheric slow wave sleep and a massive reduction in the amount of rapid eye movement sleep. Despite various proposals, the selection pressure driving the evolution of this combined sleep phenomenology is unknown. It was recently suggested that the need to...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2004.00419.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to determine if sleep disorder, depression or anxiety screening status was associated with safety outcomes in a diverse population of hospital workers. A sample of shift workers at four hospitals participated in a prospective cohort study. Participants were screened for five sleep disord...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12722
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of arousals in sleep is gaining interest among both basic researchers and clinicians. In the last 20 years increasing evidence shows that arousals are deeply involved in the pathophysiology of sleep disorders. The nature of arousals in sleep is still a matter of debate. According to the conceptual framework o...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2004.00388.x
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP) and autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity vary diurnally, with a reduction in HR and BP, and a shift to vagal dominance during the dark phase. However, the cause of these changes, particularly the relative influence of sleep and circadian mechanisms, remains uncertain. The presen...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2003.00364.x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exercise behaviour and sleep are both important health indicators that demonstrate significant decreases with age, and remain modifiable well into later life. The current investigation examined both the chronic and acute relationships between exercise behaviour and self-reported sleep in older adults through a seconda...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12078
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insufficient sleep is common in young adults and has meaningful consequences for daytime functioning, including increased sleepiness, affective disruption and depressive symptoms. This study provides a preliminary evaluation of the feasibility, acceptability and affective consequences of extended sleep opportunity in ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13045
更新日期:2020-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Night sleep in sedentary African subjects living in the sahelian zone lasts from 7 h to 8 h, with high amounts of slow-wave sleep (SWS) and paradoxical sleep (PS), SWS being present in each sleep cycle. We report here on sleep patterns in 6 healthy male European expatriates (aged 32-39 years) living in the same tropic...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1992.tb00037.x
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of papilloedema (PO) with respiratory diseases and especially obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) syndrome has been emphasised in many reports. The pathophysiology could rely on the episodic increase of intracranial pressure related to apnoeic episodes during night sleep. Nevertheless, prevalence of papillo...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2007.00598.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep structure is highly stable within individuals but different between individuals. The present study investigated robustness of the individual sleep structure to extended total sleep deprivation. Seventeen healthy men spent a baseline night (23:00-07:00 hours), 58 h of sleep deprivation and a 14-h recovery night (...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12641
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five male subjects were exposed to a single 2-h period of bright (2500 lux) or dim (<100 lux) light prior to sleep on two consecutive nights. The two conditions were repeated the following week in opposite order. Bright light significantly suppressed salivary melatonin and raised rectal temperature 0.3 degrees C (whic...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1992.tb00003.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Slow-wave sleep has been associated with several physiological phenomena, including glucose metabolism, sympathetic nervous system activity, hormonal secretion and blood pressure regulation. The aim of these analyses was to determine which sociodemographic and medical factors were associated with slow-wave sleep durat...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2011.00959.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to investigate the effect of increased sleep pressure and shortened sleep duration on subjective sleep perception in relation to electroencephalographic sleep measures. We analyzed the data from a study in which 14 healthy male volunteers had completed a baseline assessment with 8 hr time in bed, a sleep depr...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12706
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep unbinds memories from their emotional learning context, protecting them from emotional interference due to a change of mood between learning and recall. According to the 'sleep to forget and sleep to remember' model, emotional unbinding takes place during rapid eye movement sleep. To test this hypothesis, we inv...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12065
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep medicine is evolving globally into a medical subspeciality in its own right, and in parallel, behavioural sleep medicine and sleep technology are expanding rapidly. Educational programmes are being implemented at different levels in many European countries. However, these programmes would benefit from a common, ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12095
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parents of children with special healthcare needs (CSHCNs) report poorer sleep than parents of typically developing (TD) children, which has been associated with poorer mental health. The relations between sleep disturbances and general health and memory among this population are unknown. The current study aimed to re...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12329
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated associations of time in bed and multiple sleep quality characteristics with cardiometabolic markers in children. Data from the prevention and incidence of asthma and mite allergy study, a population-based prospective birth-cohort study started in 1996-1997 in the Netherlands, were analysed. In total 14...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12087
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas most people require more than 6 h of sleep to feel well rested, there appears to be a group of people who can function well on between 3 and 6 h of sleep. The aims of the present study were to compare 12 naturally short (3-6 h) sleepers (9 males 3 females, mean age 39.6 years, SD age 10.1 years) recruited by a...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2001.00254.x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Job stress and the Circadian Locomotor Output Cycles Kaput (CLOCK) gene could affect circadian rhythm and sleep quality. The main aim of our present study was to investigate the association of job stress, CLOCK gene polymorphism and their interaction with sleep quality in a non-clinical Chinese Han population, which h...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13133
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep disorder which has been gradually accepted as an important cause of increased morbidity and mortality. The treatment of moderate-severe OSA has improved dramatically since the introduction of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) devices; however, the adherence of patients...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12097
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both aging and sleep deprivation disturb the functions of the frontal lobes. Deficits in brain energy metabolism have been reported in these conditions. Neurons use not only glucose but also lactate as their energy substrate. The physiological response to elevated neuronal activity is a transient increase in lactate c...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2004.00401.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To classify sleep related rhythmic movement disorder (SRMD) based on clinical, polysomnographic and videometric evaluation in a predominantly adult population, twenty-four patients (four females) aged 11-67 years identified by polysomnography and videometry were classified for type of SRMD, its duration and frequency ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2007.00577.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale (ASHS), a self-report measure assessing sleep practices theoretically important for optimal sleep. Data were collected on a community sample of 514 adolescents (16-19; 17.7 ± 0.4 years; 50% female) participating in the late adolesce...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12059
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep problems have a high prevalence and negative daytime consequences in adolescents. Current sleep measures for this age group have limitations. The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS® ) developed sleep item banks for adults. In a previous validation study, these item banks were adapte...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13029
更新日期:2020-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac death is the second most prevalent cause in Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). Paediatric patients with PWS often present cardiac autonomic dysfunction during wakefulness, obesity and sleep-disordered breathing. However, the extent of cardiac autonomic modulation during sleep in PWS has not been documented. The obje...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13165
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::The differential effects of ageing on polysomnographic and EEG spectral characteristics of sleep were explored in men and women between the ages of 20 and 40. Men and women in their twenties were found to have similar percentages of slow-wave sleep (SWS) (% Stage 3 and 4) and mean EEG slow wave activity (quantified by...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1997.00041.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behavioural responses to auditory stimuli cease in late N1 or early N2 sleep. Yet, responsiveness to minimal intensity tactile stimuli and the correspondence with sleep microstructure during the sleep onset period is unknown. The aim of the present study was to investigate sleep microstructure using quantitative elect...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13232
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to explore the mediating role of sleep characteristics in the relationship between morningness-eveningness and three different aspects of daytime functioning: daytime sleepiness, depressive mood and substance use in university students. A multiple mediator model was proposed with sleep debt, ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12467
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measuring sleep duration and early onset rapid eye movement sleep (REMS) is critical in the assessment of suspected central disorders of hypersomnolence (CDH). Current multi-sensor activity trackers that integrate accelerometry and heart rate are purported to accurately quantify sleep time and REMS; however, their uti...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12789
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amount of change in quality of sleep (QOS), as measured by a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS), that constitutes a minimum clinically significant difference was determined. A total of 428 patients with insomnia aged 55 years and older received placebo (2 weeks), prolonged release melatonin 2 mg (3 weeks) and then p...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1046/j.0962-1105.2003.00365.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insomnia involves disruption of sleep initiation, maintenance and/or overall quality, and may interfere with cognition. Here, we evaluated memory impairment produced by rodent mild (acute) insomnia models. Insomnia models consisted of either single or repeated exposure to cages previously occupied (dirtied) by an unfa...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12792
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00