The pharmacodynamic effects of a lower-lipid emulsion of propofol: a comparison with the standard propofol emulsion.

abstract：UNLABELLED:We assessed the role of vasopressin (VP) for the hemodynamic response to pneumoperitoneum in pigs. Four groups of anesthetized pigs were investigated. Nine pigs were intraabdominally insufflated with CO2 and eight were intraabdominally insufflated with argon; eight pigs received an i.v. injection of 1 mg/kg ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mann C,Boccara G,Pouzeratte Y,Eliet J,Serradel-Le Gal C,Vergnes C,Bichet DG,Guillon G,Fabre JM,Colson P

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured arterial plasma concentrations of lidocaine by enzyme immunoassay when 10 ml of 2% lidocaine without epinephrine was injected into the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar epidural spaces in 30 patients. There was no difference in the time courses of plasma levels of lidocaine. Peak concentrations were achieved 1...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mayumi T,Dohi S,Takahashi T

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is frequently used in children with congenital heart disease (CHD). Although transnasal TEE is being used in various settings in the adult population, there are no descriptions of its use intraoperatively in patients with CHD. This report describes the su...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Aronson LA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood product transfusion is the most commonly performed hospital procedure. Intraoperative blood product utilization varies between institutions and anesthesiologists. In the United States in 2011, nearly 4 million plasma units were transfused. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of intraoperative plasma orde...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Meyer MJ,Dzik WH,Levine WC

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perineural dexamethasone has gained popularity in regional anesthesia to prolong analgesia duration. However, uncertainty remains regarding the optimal perineural dose. Clarification of this characteristic is of significant importance as the administration of dexamethasone may lead to dose-dependent complica...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kirkham KR,Jacot-Guillarmod A,Albrecht E

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perioperative respiratory adverse events (PRAEs) account for the major cause of morbidity and mortality in children undergoing general anesthesia. In our institutional clinical practice, we suspected that African American children experienced untoward respiratory events more frequently than other racial grou...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tariq S,Syed M,Martin T,Zhang X,Schmitz M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that, compared to remifentanil, dexmedetomidine used for endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) performed under monitored anesthesia care (MAC) in nonintubated patients would result in fewer episodes of major respiratory adverse events (number of episodes...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： St-Pierre P,Tanoubi I,Verdonck O,Fortier LP,Richebé P,Côté I,Loubert C,Drolet P

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intrathecal morphine dose achieving optimal analgesia for cesarean delivery while minimizing side effects has not yet been deduced. In this meta-analysis, our objective was to determine whether low- or high-dose intrathecal morphine provides acceptable duration and intensity of analgesia with fewer side ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sultan P,Halpern SH,Pushpanathan E,Patel S,Carvalho B

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared laryngeal aperture (LA) exposure and endotracheal intubation difficulty scale (IDS) scores between balloon-assisted and conventional laryngoscopy. Thirty-two anesthetized and paralyzed elective surgery patients underwent laryngoscopy with a standard number 4 and a modified number 4 curved blade carrying a ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mentzelopoulos SD,Romana CN,Corolanoglou DS,Tzoufi MJ,Karamichali EA

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) impairs pulmonary endothelial injury in part by increasing expression of adhesion molecules that results in neutrophil influx. Although numerous proinflammatory cytokines up-regulate these responses, the extent to which systemic and pulmonary proinflammatory cytokines increase remains unkn...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kotani N,Hashimoto H,Sessler DI,Muraoka M,Wang JS,O'Connor MF,Matsuki A

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virchow's triad is traditionally invoked to explain pathophysiologic mechanisms leading to thrombosis, alleging concerted roles for abnormalities in blood composition, vessel wall components, and blood flow in the development of arterial and venous thrombosis. Given the tissue-specific bleeding observed in hemophilia ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wolberg AS,Aleman MM,Leiderman K,Machlus KR

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We investigated the impact of cardiopulmonary bypass pump (CPB), hematocrit, gender, age, and body weight on blood use in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery at a major university hospital. Participants were 1235 consecutive patients undergoing primary coronary artery surgery over a peri...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Scott BH,Seifert FC,Glass PS,Grimson R

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 50-micrograms/kg dose of fentanyl, given intravenously in divided doses to dogs under enflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia caused sharp decreases in heart rate (HR), arterial blood pressure (AP), left ventricular dP/dt, and plasma levels of catecholamines. Naloxone, 20 micrograms/kg given 65-70 min later, completely a...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Flacke JW,Flacke WE,Bloor BC,Olewine S

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minimally invasive fetoscopic surgery for spina bifida aperta is a new therapeutic approach to preserve neurologic function by protecting exposed neural tissue. The anesthetic management is of paramount importance for the success of the procedure. Therefore, our protocol was developed with particular attention to safe...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Arens C,Koch C,Veit M,Greenberg RS,Lichtenstern C,Weigand MA,Khaleeva A,Schuerg R,Kohl T

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catecholamine and serotonin concentrations in the cord, medulla, and hypothalamus were measured in rats after saline, after sufentanil sufficient to reduce the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of halothane by 30% or less, or after sufentanil sufficient to reduce the MAC of halothane by 80% or more. In the cord, hi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Althaus JS,Miller ED Jr,Moscicki JC,Hecker BR,DiFazio CA

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Decreased hepatic blood flow, and impaired hepatic oxygen delivery caused by endotoxin, result in hepatic metabolic deterioration followed by liver dysfunction and multiple organ failure. Among phosphodiesterase III inhibitors, only olprinone increases hepatosplanchnic blood flow. We evaluated the effects of...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nagata E,Kakihana Y,Tobo K,Isowaki S,Kanmura Y

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, the monitoring of cardiac output (CO) and stroke volume (SV) is mainly performed using invasive techniques. Therefore, performing CO monitoring noninvasively by means of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) would be advantageous for intensive care. Our hypothesis was that, by means of EIT, it is ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pikkemaat R,Lundin S,Stenqvist O,Hilgers RD,Leonhardt S

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sepsis is currently the leading cause of direct maternal death in the United Kingdom. In this study, we aimed to determine frequency, temporal trends, and independent associations for severe sepsis during hospitalization for delivery in the United States. METHODS:Data were obtained from the Nationwide Inpat...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bauer ME,Bateman BT,Bauer ST,Shanks AM,Mhyre JM

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Besides having important hormonal effects, progesterone has depressant and hypnotic effects on the brain. In this study, we compared women in the follicular phase with low progesterone levels and in the luteal phase with high progesterone levels regarding their anesthetic requirements. Twenty patients with m...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Erden V,Yangin Z,Erkalp K,Delatioğlu H,Bahçeci F,Seyhan A

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anesthetic effect of lidocaine was evaluated in rats by determining the change in anesthetic requirement of cyclopropane MAC that was produced by blood concentrations of lidocaine in the clinically useful range. A linear reduction in anesthetic requirement was produced with concentrations up to 1 mug/ml. Further i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： DiFazio CA,Neiderlehner JR,Burney RG

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We sought to determine minimum alveolar anesthetic concentrations for skin incision (MAC) and for tracheal extubation (MAC(Ex)) for sevoflurane and its associated awakening time and respiratory complications during emergence from sevoflurane anesthesia in children. We studied 40 (20 in each group) unpremedic...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Inomata S,Suwa T,Toyooka H,Suto Y

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lumbar cerebrospinal fluid levels of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, which are used as indicators of central nervous system serotonergic neuronal activity, were significantly higher in 67 patients with chronic pain and in 32 patients with acute pain (23.6 +/- 3.3 and 23.1 +/- 3.8, respectively) than in 30 patients (8.8 +/...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ghia JN,Mueller RA,Duncan GH,Scott DS,Mao W

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An in-vitro experiment demonstrated the concentration effect of N2O (3% versus 75%) during elimination and during uptake. Other pulmonary absorption-excretion phenomena also occur simultaneously, as paired events during uptake and then during elimination:diffusion hyperoxia and diffusion anoxia; alveolar concentration...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rackow H,Salanitre E

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In clinical anesthesia, robust surgical stress occasionally causes unintended light anesthesia during operation. To test the hypothesis that neural input condition could modify actions of general anesthetics as a result of presynaptic alteration in the central nervous system, we investigated the mechanisms b...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hirota K,Sasaki R,Roth SH,Yamazaki M

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We studied the effects of isoflurane on hippocampal synaptic transmission and paired-pulse plasticity, under in vivo intact interneuron circuitry. METHODS:Using rats chronically implanted with electrodes, excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) and population spike amplitude (PSA) were measured in the hipp...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tachibana K,Takita K,Hashimoto T,Matsumoto M,Yoshioka M,Morimoto Y

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients undergoing potentially painful interventional radiological procedures generally require a combination of analgesia and sedation. This sedation/analgesia should allow the patient to communicate while also remaining calm. Bispectral index (BIS) monitoring could be useful in achieving this. The primary end-point...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dahaba AA,Lischnig U,Kronthaler R,Bornemann H,Georgiev V,Rehak PH,Metzler H

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocardial motion and surface/volume changes during the cardiac cycle are echocardiographic methods for regional (analysis of wall motion) and global (fractional area change, stroke volume, and ejection fraction) evaluation of cardiac function. These conventional methods can be subjective, and/or time consuming and, ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Skubas N

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketamine given IV in a dose of 2 mg/kg caused a significant reduction in Pao2 in 7 patients spontaneously breathing with an unassisted airway. Under the same conditions, in 7 patients, ketamine (2 mg/kg IV) preceded by diazepam (0.2 mg/kg IV) also caused a reduction in Pao2 not significantly different from that caused...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zsigmond EK,Matsuki A,Kothary SP,Jallad M

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been shown that the combination of electroencephalogram (EEG) and auditory evoked potentials (AEP) allows a good separation of consciousness from unconsciousness. In the present study, we sought a combined EEG/AEP indicator that allows both separation of consciousness from unconsciousness and discrimi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Horn B,Pilge S,Kochs EF,Stockmanns G,Hock A,Schneider G

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphine plasma concentrations were determined in six patients receiving kidney transplants from living-related donors, and nine patients receiving kidney transplants from cadavers. The total cold ischemic time was about 2 hr for kidneys from living-related donors and 14 hr for those from cadavers. After an intravenou...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sear J,Moore A,Hunniset A,Baldwin D,Allen M,Hand C,McQuay H,Morris P

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00