Obstetrical lumbosacral plexus injury.

Abstract:

:Injuries to the lumbosacral plexus during labor and delivery have been reported in the literature for years, but have lacked electrophysiologic testing to substantiate the location of the nerve injury. We report 2 cases with comprehensive electrophysiologic testing which localizes the site of this obstetrical paralysis to the lumbosacral trunk (L4-5) and S-1 root where they join and pass over the pelvic rim. The paralysis may be mild or severe. Small maternal size, a large fetus, midforceps rotation, and fetal malposition may place the mother at risk for this nerve injury.

journal_name

Muscle Nerve

journal_title

Muscle & nerve

authors

Feasby TE,Burton SR,Hahn AF

doi

10.1002/mus.880150812

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-08-01 00:00:00

pages

937-40

issue

8

eissn

0148-639X

issn

1097-4598

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Vibration injury damages arterial endothelial cells.

    abstract::Prolonged exposure to hand-transmitted vibration can cause debilitating neural and vascular dysfunction in humans. It is unclear whether the pathophysiology involves simultaneous or sequential injury of arteries and nerves. The mechanism of vibration injury was investigated in a rat tail model, containing arteries and...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.10058

    authors: Curry BD,Bain JL,Yan JG,Zhang LL,Yamaguchi M,Matloub HS,Riley DA

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Somatosensory evoked potentials following stimulation of digital nerves.

    abstract::Cortical and spinal somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) were recorded in healthy individuals following stimulation of digits I, III, and V with an intensity below discomfort level. Peak latency of the earliest cortical negativity (N1) was found to be the most consistent and easily measured parameter, whereas a spina...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.10237

    authors: Kwast-Rabben O,Libelius R,Heikkilä H

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral axon caliber and conduction velocity are decreased after burn injury in mice.

    abstract::Peripheral neuropathies are reported to arise as a result of the systemic inflammatory response produced by a full-thickness cutaneous burn injury. This study was designed to characterize the magnitude and time course of functional and morphological changes in peripheral axons that arise after a full-thickness dermal ...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.20306

    authors: Higashimori H,Whetzel TP,Mahmood T,Carlsen RC

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • The current place of high-dose immunoglobulins in the treatment of neuromuscular disorders.

    abstract::High-dose immunoglobulins for intravenous administration (IVIg) have originally been developed for substitution therapy in hypogammaglobulinemia. Over the last decade they are increasingly used in the treatment of immune-mediated diseases. In this review the results in immune-mediated neuromuscular diseases are summar...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199702)20:2<136::aid-mus1>

    authors: van der Meché FG,van Doorn PA

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Myopathy with muscle spindle excess: A new congenital neuromuscular syndrome?

    abstract::An infant presented with congenital weakness, hypotonia, arthrogryposis, atrial tachycardia, and a left intra-abdominal neuroblastoma. Muscle biopsy revealed marked excess of muscle spindles with atrophy of extrafusal fibers. The patient expired at age 14 months from progressive cardiorespiratory failure. Postmortem e...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4598(200101)24:1<138::aid-mus22>3.0.c

    authors: Selcen D,Kupsky WJ,Benjamins D,Nigro MA

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for new isoform of fast myosin heavy chain in rat skeletal muscle.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the previously demonstrated heterogeneity of myosin heavy chain (MHC) in type 2B fibers of the superficial portion of the lateral gastrocnemius (SLG) muscle of the rat may be due to presence of type 2D/X fibers. Immunohistochemical identification of MHC heterogeneit...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880151210

    authors: Sawchak JA,Leung B,Shafiq SA

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • What does chronic electrical stimulation teach us about muscle plasticity?

    abstract::The model of chronic low-frequency stimulation for the study of muscle plasticity was developed over 30 years ago. This protocol leads to a transformation of fast, fatigable muscles toward slower, fatigue-resistant ones. It involves qualitative and quantitative changes of all elements of the muscle fiber studied so fa...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199906)22:6<666::aid-mus3>

    authors: Pette D,Vrbová G

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Unexpected neuroimaging abnormalities in patients with apparent C8 radiculopathy: broadening the clinical spectrum.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:C8-root impingement by C7/T1 lesions on neuroimaging studies is not consistently observed in C8 radiculopathy. We hypothesized that C7 or T1 root lesions (with a pre- or postfixed plexus) or cervical myelopathy might explain some "C8 radiculopathies" without C8 root compression. METHODS:Retrospective anal...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.23319

    authors: Hehir MK,Figueroa JJ,Zynda-Weiss AM,Stanton M,Logigian EL

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Diphtheritic neuropathy.

    abstract::A 29-year-old Haitian man had a sore throat with a marked tonsillar exudate followed by the onset of increasingly blurred vision with swallowing difficulties and, then, a diffuse acute demyelinating neuropathy. Cerebrospinal fluid showed moderate pleiocytosis and elevated protein content. Serological testing for dipht...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880181217

    authors: Créange A,Meyrignac C,Roualdes B,Degos JD,Gherardi RK

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Central conduction and autonomic nervous function in HMSN I.

    abstract::CNS conduction and autonomic nervous function were investigated in 15 patients with HMSN I. Central motor conduction time (CMCT) was estimated with magnetic brain stimulation and electrical nerve root stimulation. Somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) and visual evoked potential (VEP) were used for assessment of centra...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880141106

    authors: Solders G,Andersson T,Persson A

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Paraneoplastic lower motor neuronopathy associated with Hodgkin lymphoma.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Paraneoplastic lower motor neuronopathies have been reported rarely with Hodgkin lymphoma. METHODS:We report a case of rapidly progressive motor neuronopathy preceding the diagnosis of Hodgkin lymphoma. RESULTS:A 31-year-old woman developed subacute rapidly progressive quadriparesis. Electrodiagnostic st...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.23464

    authors: Flanagan EP,Sandroni P,Pittock SJ,Inwards DJ,Jones LK Jr

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and muscle carnitine deficiency.

    abstract::Five members of the same family, along three generations, presented with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Neurological examination, muscle strength, electromyography, and serum creatine kinase were normal. Skeletal muscle biopsy showed abnormal lipid accumulation and carnitine deficiency. In three patients the cardiac sym...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880130303

    authors: Bautista J,Rafel E,Martinez A,Sainz I,Herrera J,Segura L,Chinchon I

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Focal myositis presenting with radial nerve palsy.

    abstract::Focal myositis is a rare inflammatory pseudotumor of skeletal muscle which usually has a benign course. We report a 56-year-old woman with a painful mass in the left arm with a radial nerve palsy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the left arm showed a mass in the triceps muscle that was suggestive of a soft-tissue ...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199907)22:7<956::aid-mus25

    authors: Alzagatiti BI,Bertorini TE,Horner LH,Maccarino VS,O'Brien T

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pain location and intensity impacts function in persons with myotonic dystrophy type 1 and facioscapulohumeral dystrophy with chronic pain.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We examined the effects of pain site and intensity on function in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) and facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) and chronic pain. METHODS:Questionnaires assessing pain sites, pain extent (number of sites), pain intensity, and pain interference were complet...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.24079

    authors: Miró J,Gertz KJ,Carter GT,Jensen MP

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital cervical spinal atrophy.

    abstract::Three children presented at birth with axial hypotonia and symmetrical flaccid paresis limited to the upper extremities, and involving proximal and distal muscle groups. At birth, palmar flexion creases were poorly developed, and the hand muscles were atrophic. These clinical features, the muscle biopsy findings, and ...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880040205

    authors: Darwish H,Sarnat H,Archer C,Brownell K,Kotagal S

    更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in muscle force-length properties affect the early rise of force in vivo.

    abstract::Changes in contractile rate of force development (RFD), measured within a short time interval from contraction initiation, were measured after a period of strength training that led to increases in muscle fascicle length but no measurable change in neuromuscular activity. The relationship between training-induced shif...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.21259

    authors: Blazevich AJ,Cannavan D,Horne S,Coleman DR,Aagaard P

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Muscle fiber size in healthy children and adults in relation to sex and fiber types.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In adult males, cross-sectional area (CSA) for type II muscle fibers is generally larger than for type I fibers. In this cross-sectional study the aim was to compare sex-related CSAs of various muscle fiber types during childhood-to-adulthood transition. METHODS:Percutaneous biopsy samples were obtained fro...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.27151

    authors: Esbjörnsson ME,Dahlström MS,Gierup JW,Jansson EC

    更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00

  • Therapeutic trial of isaxonine in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

    abstract::A randomized double-blind therapeutic trial of isaxonine was completed over a 2-year period for 20 ambulant boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy aged 5 1/2-10 years. The effect of the drug was monitored by measurement of walking times over 28 and 150 ft, motor ability score, MRC score based on 32 muscle groups, and m...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/mus.880110807

    authors: Heckmatt JZ,Hyde SA,Gabain A,Dubowitz V

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of muscle activity and force fluctuations in the plantarflexors after bedrest depends on knee position.

    abstract::Force fluctuations in leg muscles increase after bedrest, perhaps due to modulation of the neural strategy that is specific to a muscle or common to agonist muscles. The purpose of this study was to examine the modulation of muscle activity and force fluctuations during steady contractions with variable involvement of...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.20764

    authors: Yoshitake Y,Kouzaki M,Fukuoka H,Fukunaga T,Shinohara M

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Coexistence of two chronic neuropathies in a young child: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy.

    abstract::We report an 18-month-old Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A (CMT1A) patient who developed a rapid-onset neuropathy, with proximal and distal weakness, and non-uniform nerve conduction studies. The neuropathy responded well to immunomodulation, confirming the coexistence of an inherited and an inflammatory neuropathy. Unexpe...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.21753

    authors: Marques W Jr,Funayama CA,Secchin JB,Lourenço CM,Gouvêa SP,Marques VD,Bastos PG,Barreira AA

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cortical and spinal mechanisms of facilitation to brain stimulation.

    abstract::Compound muscle action potentials (CMAPs) evoked by magnetic brain stimuli are larger if the subject provides a steady background voluntary contraction of the target muscle. This facilitation could be due either to cortical or spinal mechanisms, or both. Both magnetic and electrical stimuli given immediately after the...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4598(199608)19:8<953::AID-MUS3>

    authors: Mills KR,Kimiskidis V

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Role of autonomic nerve functions in patients with familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy as analyzed by laser Doppler flowmetry, capsule hydrograph, and cardiographic R-R interval.

    abstract::Laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) was conducted on familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP) patients and asymptomatic carriers of FAP. Vasoconstrictive responses in the 11 FAP patients tested, induced by deep inspiration, were markedly depressed compared with those of the healthy controls. The responses decreased with th...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880150416

    authors: Ando Y,Araki S,Shimoda O,Kano T

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac repolarization abnormalities in multiple sclerosis: spinal cord MRI correlates.

    abstract::Ventricular repolarization dysfunction has recently been reported in multiple sclerosis (MS). We evaluated ventricular repolarization dysfunction in 52 MS patients and looked for a relationship between corrected QT (QTc) abnormalities (i.e., abnormalities of QT intervals corrected for rate) and spinal cord magnetic re...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4598(200008)23:8<1284::aid-mus21>3.0.

    authors: de Seze J,Stojkovic T,Gauvrit JY,Saint Michel T,Ayachi M,Pruvo JP,Vermersch P

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • What is Normal? Neuromuscular junction reinnervation after nerve injury.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In this study we present a reproducible technique to assess motor recovery after nerve injury via neuromuscular junction (NMJ) immunostaining and electrodiagnostic testing. METHODS:Wild-type mice underwent sciatic nerve transection with repair. Hindlimb muscles were collected for microscopy up to 30 weeks...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.26654

    authors: Vannucci B,Santosa KB,Keane AM,Jablonka-Shariff A,Lu CY,Yan Y,MacEwan M,Snyder-Warwick AK

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Modeling fiber type grouping by a binary Markov random field.

    abstract::A new approach to the quantification of fiber type grouping is presented, in which the distribution of histochemical type in a muscle cross section is regarded as a realization of a binary Markov random field (BMRF). Methods for the estimation of the parameters of this model are discussed. The first order BMRF, which ...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880150617

    authors: Venema HW

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of activation pattern on human skeletal muscle fatigue.

    abstract::Variable-frequency stimulation trains (VFTs) that take advantage of the catchlike property of skeletal muscle have been shown to augment the force production of fatigued muscles compared with constant-frequency trains (CFTs). The present study is the first to report the force augmentation produced by VFTs after fatigu...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199809)21:9<1145::aid-mus5

    authors: Binder-Macleod SA,Lee SC,Russ DW,Kucharski LJ

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of thermode application pressure on thermal threshold detection.

    abstract::Studies using quantitative sensory testing (QST) often present incongruent results due to intra- and intersubject as well as interobserver variability which limit widespread use of the technique. Eliminating or reducing the factors responsible for this variability is of great interest, as it increases reliability and ...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.21120

    authors: Pavlaković G,Klinke I,Pavlaković H,Züchner K,Zapf A,Bachmann CG,Graf BM,Crozier TA

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Paradoxical effect of isoproterenol on hamster hereditary polymyopathy.

    abstract::Isoproterenol (ISO), a potent beta-adrenoreceptor agonist, was found to interfere with the development and progression of hamster hereditary polymyopathy. Cytoprotection involved both skeletal and heart muscles with reduced myofibrillar degeneration, phagocytosis, and an unusual scarring process rarely seen at this st...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880060603

    authors: Jasmin G,Proschek L

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Contribution of the Na(+)-K+ pump to membrane potential in familial periodic paralysis.

    abstract::The possibility has been raised that in familial periodic paralysis, the relatively large depolarization of the muscle fiber membrane seen during periods of paralysis might be attributable to a reduction in activity of the electrogenic Na(+)-K+ pump. The theoretical analysis presented here shows that although such hyp...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.880080503

    authors: Martin AR,Levinson SR

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged erythropoietin treatment does not impact gene expression in human skeletal muscle.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We tested for the presence of erythropoietin receptor (Epo-R) in human skeletal muscle and alterations in gene expression after prolonged use of an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA). METHODS:Nine healthy men were treated with ESA for 10 weeks (darbepoietin alfa). Muscle biopsies were collected before...

    journal_title:Muscle & nerve

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mus.24355

    authors: Christensen B,Nellemann B,Thorsen K,Nielsen MM,Pedersen SB,Ornstrup MJ,JØrgensen JO,Jessen N

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00