Effect of thermode application pressure on thermal threshold detection.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Upper motor neuron disorders are believed to leave the peripheral nervous system (PNS) intact. In this study we examined whether there is evidence of PNS involvement in spinal cord injury (SCI). METHODS:Twelve subjects with chronic low cervical or thoracic SCI were included prospectively. Needle electromy...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Tankisi H,Pugdahl K,Rasmussen MM,Clemmensen D,Rawashdeh YF,Christensen P,Krogh K,Fuglsang-Frederiksen A

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study, we analyzed the crosstalk in mechanomyographic (MMG) signals generated by the extensor digitorum (ED), extensor carpi ulnaris (ECU), and flexor carpi ulnaris (FCU) muscles of the forearm during wrist flexion (WF) and extension (WE) and radial (RD) and ulnar (UD) deviations. METHODS:Twenty r...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Islam A,Sundaraj K,Ahmad RB,Sundaraj S,Ahamed NU,Ali MA

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyses maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) and its measurement by recording the force profile during maximal-effort, 7-s hand-grip contractions. Six healthy subjects each performed three trials repeated at short intervals to study variation from fatigue. These three trials were performed during...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Househam E,McAuley J,Charles T,Lightfoot T,Swash M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study, we questioned whether local cooling of muscle or heating involving core and muscle temperatures are the main indicators for force variability. METHODS:Ten volunteers performed a 2-min maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) of the knee extensors under control (CON) conditions after passive heat...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Brazaitis M,Skurvydas A,Pukėnas K,Daniuseviciūtė L,Mickevicienė D,Solianik R

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to assess age- and gender-specific incidence rates (IRs) of acetylcholine receptor (AChR)-antibody-positive myasthenia gravis (MG) in South Africa, and geographical variations in incidence. METHODS:IRs were calculated from positive AChR-antibody laboratory data between 2011 and 2...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mombaur B,Lesosky MR,Liebenberg L,Vreede H,Heckmann JM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We prospectively studied the diagnostic utility of upper limb segmental reflexes in patients with suspected cervical radiculopathy (CR). Fifty-three patients (29 men and 24 women), referred for electrodiagnostic testing, were positive for at least one of four clinical criteria for CR: abnormal (1) history, (2) motor (...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Miller TA,Pardo R,Yaworski R

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The goals of this study were to determine whether serum concentrations of endocannabinoids (eCB) and related lipids predict disease status in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) relative to healthy controls, and whether concentrations correlate with disease duration and severity. METHODS:Serum...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Carter GT,McLaughlin RJ,Cuttler C,Sauber GJ,Weeks DL,Hillard CJ,Weiss MD

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most prevalent neurologic disease in children and a leading cause of severe physical disability. Research and clinical experience indicate that children with CP have abnormal neuromuscular junctions (NMJs), and we present evidence that nonapposition of neuromuscular junction components is as...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Theroux MC,Oberman KG,Lahaye J,Boyce BA,Duhadaway D,Miller F,Akins RE

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Anecdotal reports from families and care providers suggest a wide variation in services received by individuals with Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophy (DBMD). METHODS:We documented the type and frequency of health services received by individuals with DBMD using the Muscular Dystrophy Surveillance Tracki...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pandya SK,Campbell KA,Andrews JG,Meaney FJ,Ciafaloni E

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mdx mouse, an animal model used to study Duchenne muscular dystrophy, has a nonsense mutation in exon 23 of the dystrophin gene which should result in a truncated protein that cannot be correctly localized at the sarcolemma of the muscle fibers. Immunohistochemical staining with antidystrophin antibodies has shown...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Wilton SD,Dye DE,Laing NG

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-density multichannel electromyography (EMG) recordings add spatial information to the temporal information content of the surface EMG (sEMG) signal. This study explores the potential value of such multichannel information at a single motor unit level, in particular for the improvement of motor unit number estimat...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Blok JH,Van Dijk JP,Zwarts MJ,Stegeman DF

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dropped head syndrome occurs in a variety of neuromuscular disorders. We present a woman with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy who developed this syndrome, likely reflecting severe demyelination of nerves to cervical paraspinal muscles. ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Hoffman D,Gutmann L

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effects of prolonged high-frequency stimulation in normal rat tail nerves. Nerves could conduct impulses at 50 Hz for 5 hours without complete conduction block. However, over time there was a significant decrease in amplitude and increase in latency of the compound nerve action potential (CNAP), which g...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Robinson LR,Nielsen VK

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunologic syndromes are associated with hepatitis B viral (HBV) infection. However, mononeuropathy multiplex (MM), a syndrome in which immune factors may play a role, is rare in acute HBV infection. Few cases of MM associated with HBV infection have been reported. We report a case of acute HBV infection in which MM ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Cohen JA,Wilborn SL,Rector WG Jr,Golitz LE

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle cramps are difficult to study scientifically because of their spontaneity and unpredictability. Various laboratory techniques to induce muscle cramps have been explored but the best technique for inducing cramps is unclear. Electrical stimulation appears to be the most reliable, but there is a perception that i...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Miller KC,Knight KL

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Repetitive loading of the low back tissues induces tension relaxation with a corresponding variation in the myoelectric response of the neuromuscular system, which may influence low back health. The purpose of this study was to observe trunk muscle activities before and after a passive cyclic trunk flexion...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Olson MW

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with acute motor axonal neuropathy (AMAN) generally recover well. We reviewed clinical and electrophysiologic recovery in 13 patients for up to 5 years. Twelve patients showed rapid recovery over 12 months, whereas in the remaining one the recovery was slow and incomplete at 5 years. In AMAN, axonal degenerat...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Tamura N,Kuwabara S,Misawa S,Kanai K,Nakata M,Sawai S,Mori M,Hattori T

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many post-polio patients develop new muscle weakness decades after the initial illness. However, its mechanism and treatment are controversial. The purpose of this study was to test the hypotheses that: (1) after strength training, post-polio patients show strength improvement comparable to that seen in the healthy el...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Chan KM,Amirjani N,Sumrain M,Clarke A,Strohschein FJ

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study, we determined normal levels of dysferlin expression in CD14+ monocytes by flow cytometry (FC) as a screening tool for dysferlinopathies. METHODS:Monocytes from 183 healthy individuals and 29 patients were immunolabeled, run on an FACScalibur flow cytometer, and analyzed by FlowJo software. ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sánchez-Chapul L,Ángel-Muñoz MD,Ruano-Calderón L,Luna-Angulo A,Coral-Vázquez R,Hernández-Hernández Ó,Magaña JJ,León-Hernández SR,Escobar-Cedillo RE,Vargas S

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated factors affecting maximal voluntary torque and the assessment of the level of voluntary drive in the elbow flexor muscles. First, the effective compliance of the system was tested by using single, paired, and trains of four stimuli to measure voluntary activation. At high voluntary torques the response...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Allen GM,McKenzie DK,Gandevia SC

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We sought to translate, cross-culturally adapt, and evaluate the internal consistency and validity of the Chinese version of the 15-Item Myasthenia Gravis Quality of Life (MG-QOL15). METHODS:Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the MG-QOL15 were performed. We used Cronbach's α to test internal con...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Miao X,Lian Z,Liu J,Chen H,Shi Z,Li M,Zhou H,Hu X,Yang R

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we evaluated the characteristics of the tibialis anterior muscle after sciatic nerve crush and treatment with low-level laser therapy (LLLT) or the protein from natural latex (P1). METHODS:We studied the following 6 groups of male Wistar rats: control (CG); exposed nerve (EG); injured nerve ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Muniz KL,Dias FJ,Coutinho-Netto J,Calzzani RA,Iyomasa MM,Sousa LG,Santos TT,Teles Vde O,Watanabe IS,Fazan VP,Issa JP

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can differentiate into various cell types. METHODS:In this study we investigated the potential of human tonsil-derived MSCs (T-MSCs) for neuromuscular regeneration in trembler-J (Tr-J) mice, a model for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A). RESULTS:T-MSCs differentiat...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Park S,Choi Y,Kwak G,Hong YB,Jung N,Kim J,Choi BO,Jung SC

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superimposed electrical stimulation techniques can be used to detect central activation failure (CAF), that is, incomplete central nervous system recruitment or suboptimal activation of motor units. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of two stimulation parameters on perceived discomfort and torque i...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Miller M,Downham D,Lexell J

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Accurate Test of Limb Isometric Strength (ATLIS) device can reliably measure the strength of 12 muscle groups using a fixed load cell. The purpose of this study was to analyze ATLIS data from healthy adults to calculate an individual's predicted strength scores. METHODS:ATLIS data were collected from ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Andres PL,English R,Mendoza M,Florence J,Malkus E,Schierbecker J,Siener C,Malspeis S,Schoenfeld DA,Munsat TL,Cudkowicz ME

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this pilot study we use T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to identify possible peripheral nerve inflammation in 4 patients with diffuse chronic pain. In all 4 patients, there was an increase in median and ulnar nerve T2 signal intensity at the wrist (P < 0.05 vs. controls). Positive clinical signs of per...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Dilley A,Greening J,Walker-Bone K,Good C

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although conduction block indicates dysfunction of peripheral nerve, it may occur in patients with clinically typical motor neuron disease. There are no universally accepted criteria to identify conduction block, so diagnosis may be difficult. In some peripheral neuropathies, conduction block persists over long period...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lange DJ,Trojaborg W,McDonald TD,Blake DM

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral neuropathies are reported to arise as a result of the systemic inflammatory response produced by a full-thickness cutaneous burn injury. This study was designed to characterize the magnitude and time course of functional and morphological changes in peripheral axons that arise after a full-thickness dermal ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Higashimori H,Whetzel TP,Mahmood T,Carlsen RC

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In preparation for clinical trials we examine the validity, reliability, and patient understanding of the Myotonic Dystrophy Health Index (MDHI). METHODS:Initially we partnered with 278 myotonic dystrophy type-1 (DM1) patients and identified the most relevant questions for the MDHI. Next, we used factor a...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Heatwole C,Bode R,Johnson N,Dekdebrun J,Dilek N,Heatwole M,Hilbert JE,Luebbe E,Martens W,Mcdermott MP,Rothrock N,Thornton C,Vickrey BG,Victorson D,Moxley R 3rd

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we aimed to identify prognostic factors of ulnar neuropathy at the elbow (UNE) and developed a scoring system to establish the prognosis. METHODS:We collected baseline clinical, electrophysiologic, and ultrasonographic data from 2 cohorts. The outcomes for all patients were determined on fol...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Beekman R,Zijlstra W,Visser LH

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00