Abstract:
:The members of the matrix metalloproteinase family (MMP) have the ability to degrade macromolecules of the extracellular matrix and are responsible for tumor invasion and infiltration, limiting the effectiveness of the neurosurgical resection of brain tumors. Among the glial brain tumors, astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas are the most important tumor entities and require a different therapeutic approach. To determine the pattern of MMP expression in astrocytic and oligodendroglial tumors, sections of astrocytic and oligodendroglial differentiated glioblastomas (WHO grade IV), as well as of anaplastic oligodendrogliomas (WHO grade III) and anaplastic gemistocytic astrocytomas (WHO grade III) were immunostained for MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-9, MMP-10 and MMP-11. MMP-7, MMP-10 and MMP-11 were strongly expressed by neoplastic gemistocytic astrocytes while oligodendrocytic tumor regions showed only a low immunoreaction. In contrast, MMP-2 and MMP-9 mainly immunolabeled vascular structures. These data indicated that MMP-7, MMP-10 and MMP-11 contribute to the worse prognosis of astrocytic tumors when compared to oligodendrogliomas, while MMP-2 and MMP-9 might play an important role in neo-angiogenesis and tumor vascularization.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Thorns V,Walter GF,Thorns Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-09-01 00:00:00pages
3937-44issue
5Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Infiltrates of lymphocytes are found in both autoimmune thyroid disease and papillary cancer and are responsible for thyroid destruction in autoimmune disease. Their role in neoplastic transformation is not yet clear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Phenotypic studies and the capacity to undergo apoptosis were assess...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this work was to study the constituents and cytotoxicity of the essential oils from the fruits of Angelica archangelica growing in Iceland. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three samples of essential oils were prepared by steam distillation. Their composition was established with GC/MS. The effects of the o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Patients with metastatic head-and-neck cancer require individual therapies facilitated by prognostic tools. A tool to estimate the risk of recurrent or new cerebral metastases following whole-brain irradiation (WBI) is presented. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Age, gender, performance status, cancer site, number ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12714
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of human tumors display a high rate of glycolysis under aerobic conditions. This phenomenon was recognized approximately seven decades ago and is known as the Warburg effect. Several key enzymes required to maintain this high level of glucose metabolism are found in tumor cells. The effects of the glycoly...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 15-20% of all breast tumors and these breast tumors are usually aggressive and highly metastatic. Unfortunately, treatment options for TNBCs are limited; we have identified a novel molecule, 2'-3'-dehydrosalannol (DHS) and in this study we investigated the an...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we report that ginsenoside-Rg5 (G-Rg5), a newly discovered diol-containing ginsenoside, blocks the cell cycle of human hepatoma SK-HEP-1 cells via the down-regulation of cyclin E-dependent kinase activity. The results from flow cytometric analyses show that G-Rg5 arrests the cell cycle of SK-HEP-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to identify novel biomarkers that are vital for improving management of patients with gastric cancer (GC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:An RNA-sequencing analysis was conducted using gastric tissue from patients with metastatic GC. In vitro cell functions were evaluated by siRNA-mediated knockdow...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13820
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several anti-cancer drugs are known to have proliferation-related effects on various cells, such as an activation of some transcription factors and an induction of some cytokines. We examined the effect of anti-cancer drugs on granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) induction in human peripheral bloo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inv(3)(q21q26)/t(3;3)(q21;q26) is a feature of a distinctive entity of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) associated with normal or elevated platelet count, atypical megakaryocytes and multilineage dysplasia in the bone marrow, as well as minimal to no response to chemotherapy and poor clinical outcome. The presence of an i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the feasibility, safety, and oncological outcomes of a modified triple-incision total radical vulvectomy and inguino-femoral lymphadenectomy in patients with locally advanced squamous vulvar cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A modified triple-incision technique performed by two surgical teams operating simu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved with tumour invasion and metastasis. Controversial data exists concerning the prognostic value of MMP-9 in breast carcinoma. We examined, here, whether the MMP-9 immunoreactive protein would correlate with--the prognosis in breast carcinoma treated with hormonal ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effects of oxaliplatin (L-OHP) on cell cycle and apoptosis were examined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The HT29, MCF7, Hela and A549 cell lines were treated and dual parameter flow cytometry BrdU/PI was then performed to monitor cell cycle modifications. Annexin V-FITC and PI probes were used for the detection...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adrenomedullin (AM) is a hypotensive polypeptide that has been shown to stimulate cyclic AMP and intracellular free Ca2+ agents that are known to induce expression of proto-oncogenes, in various cell types. Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta1) is a multifunctional polypeptide that regulates proliferation, dif...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung cancer tissues are often infiltrated by B lymphocytes, but it is not clear whether these infiltrations represent tumor-specific immune response or a nonspecific reaction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The serological analysis of recombinant cDNA expression libraries (SEREX) were previously modified using a sev...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Y-Box-Binding (YB1) protein represents a multifunctional protein, which plays a significant role in processes of proliferation, apoptosis and control of tumour cell response to toxic agents, including chemotherapy. The present study aimed at evaluating the prognostic significance of YB1 expression in breast ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CASE REPORT:This case study reports on a patient who relapsed with thymoma (mixed type) nine years after tumor resection. After four courses of rescue chemotherapy (docetaxel and cisplatinum), the patient was further diagnosed with pure red cell aplasia. It was noticed that cyclosporin A (CsA), which was administered t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11861
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptides extracted from tumor cells after mild acid treatment can function as antigenic epitopes when presented by cultured dendritic cells. Peptides were extracted from four tumors syngeneic to C3H mice, three weakly immunogenic tumors (FSA, MCAK, HCA) and one non-immunogenic tumor (NFSA). Dendritic cells pulsed with...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bombesin (BN) is a peptide exhibiting a high affinity for the gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) receptor, which is overexpressed by a variety of tumors, including breast or prostate cancer. The aim of the present study was the investigation of the complexes formed between a series of BN-like peptides and the nuclides (1...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::VEGF is an important angiogenic cytokine with a critical role in tumor angiogenesis. VEGF concentrations were measured using an ELISA assay, detecting VEGF165 isoform, in tumor cyst and/or ascitic fluids and in sera of 86 patients with malignant neoplasms and in 53 patients with benign ovarian neoplasms. VEGF levels w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The frequency of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) expression was investigated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells and human tissues, and its clinicopathological significance in adenocarcinoma of the lung was evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:EpCAM expression was analysed by reverse transcrip...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and breast cancer is controversial. In this study, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks prepared from 72 patients with benign, premalignant or malignant mammary lesions were randomly collected from the Shanghai region of China and Tokushima in Japan. DNA specime...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated that berberine decreases N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity in human leukemia HL-60 cells, however, NAT gene expression has not been investigated. In this study, berberine was selected for testing the inhibition of N-acetylation of 2-aminofluorene (AF) and NAT gene expression in huma...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The experiment was designed to sequentially examine the histogenesis of Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma induced by duodenal reflux without exogenous carcinogens. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Wistar male rats, 200 in all, each weighing approximately 250 g were used. The totally gastrectomized anim...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the historical cohort of 61 patients with carcinoma of the vulva, treated with radiation therapy from 1986 to 1997. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven patients were submitted to radiation therapy alone and 34 received radiotherapy post limited surgery in early stages and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to discover whether the peptides LRMK and LRMK-Ava linked to the N-terminus of peptides HER-2 (774-788) and HER-2 (776-788), respectively, help differentiation of E75-TCR(+)CD8(+) cells. Activation was quantified in terms of proliferation of E75-TCR(+)CD8(+) cells expressing high, mediu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this prospective evaluation was to assess the late neurologic adverse events and Karnofsky performance status (KPS) in patients with at least two brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer treated with whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) with or without sequential systemic chemotherapy. PATIENTS A...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most current anticancer drugs have shown excellent therapeutic effects on human oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), but they also produce potent cytotoxicity in normal oral keratinocytes. This review article summarizes our extensive research of tumor specificity and keratinocyte toxicity of nine groups of compounds s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12038
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The transcription factor Y-box-binding protein 1 (YB1) is overexpressed in many types of human cancers. YB1 regulates the G1 phase of the cell cycle by controlling transcription of G1 regulators. Here, we report that YB1 is also involved in regulating G2/M phase. MATERIALS AND METHODS:YB1-depleted TKO c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11490
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxazolinodoxorubicin, a doxorubicin analog with a modified daunosamine moiety was synthesized. The properties of this compound and the parent doxorubicin were compared. The cytotoxicity in vitro studies against several human tumor cell lines (PC-3, MCF-7, SW707, HL-60, RPMI 8226, ACHN) showed higher antiproliferative ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of cytostatically active alkyllysophospholipid analogs with different chemical structure on IP3 (inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate) formation and intracellular Ca++ concentration was studied in human mammary epithelial cells before and after transfection with v-erb B oncogene DNA. Transformed cells showed an ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00