Abstract:
:Preliminary results of a larger investigation on correlation between Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defects (RNFL) and Automated Perimetry (AP) are presented. A group of ocular hypertensive patients was recruited and a cross-section, randomized study was carried out. The group was composed of 54 eyes from 28 patients; 15 men and 13 women, mean age 42.76 year, mean visual acuity 0.95 (Snellen cart) and mean visual defect expressed in diopters was +0.514 (from -2.5 to +5). A total of 17 (31.48%) refractive fields were pathologic according to our criteria, one from a normal RNFL and the others from nerve fiber defects. We observed 6 no reliable RNFL photographs, 18 normal, 11 slits, 6 wedge, 11 diffuse and 2 mixed defects. Comparing RNFL and AP, 53.33% of eyes with fiber defects had abnormal perimetries. The more evolutioned the defect, the larger percentage of abnormal visual fields were observed: 36.36% in slit defects, 66.66% in wedge, 54.55% in diffuse and 100% in mixed ones. Comparing location of defects with location of cluster of decreased sensibility points in visual field, a higher correlation in inferior than superior defects was found.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Abecia E,Honrubia FMdoi
10.1007/BF00917968subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-09-01 00:00:00pages
239-42issue
4-5eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630journal_volume
16pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the dry eye symptoms after cataract surgery in MGD patients and their relationships METHODS: The study included 115 patients (115 eyes) with age-related cataract that underwent uncomplicated cataract surgery, and the patients were divided into two groups according to the MGD diagnostic criteria...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01294-8
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of pathological conditions such as pupillary block glaucoma, angle block glaucoma, acoria, pupillary membranes and goniosynechias of various origins have been treated successfully by means of pulses emitted from a Nd:YAG Q-switched laser above optical breakdown threshold. Since linear absorption is not requir...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00130696
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the actual depth of the tunnel created with femtosecond laser for intracorneal ring segment (ICRS) implantation with the target depth in keratoconus patients. METHODS:In this mix design study, eligible keratoconus patients were identified through chart review. The inclusion criterion was a history o...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0595-2
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to assess adjuvant treatment with topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (0.9 % bromfenac, 0.1 % nepafenac, 0.5 % indomethacin, or 0.1 % diclofenac) in addition to topical steroidal treatment with 0.1 % dexamethasone and 0.3 % netilmicin for prevention of cystoid macu...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0374-5
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the causes of childhood visual impairment and blindness in students of a school for blind children, to determine how many students had some residual vision, and to evaluate any unmet low-vision care. A survey of students in the blind school was conducted in two parts in May-J...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9134-x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the efficacy of single-dose intravitreal dexamethasone implantation in the treatment of persistent diabetic macular edema (DME) unresponsive to 3 consecutive ranibizumab injections over a period of 6 months. Forty-one patients with a previous history of treatment for DME including at least three consecu...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-015-0155-6
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide normal corneal elevation data for a large Caucasian population and to determine the impacts on these data of age, sex, axial length (AXL) and horizontal white-to-white (WW). SETTING:Centro Internacional de Oftalmología Avanzada, Madrid, Spain. DESIGN:Retrospective, cross-sectional, observational. ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-1028-6
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Ibopamine is used when performing provocative tests, thanks to its pharmacological property of increasing ocular pressure in eyes with outflow system impairment. This study summarizes the latest results that we have achieved with reference to its clinical-diagnostic use. METHODS:175 (250 eyes) POAG patients, 1...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00212962
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study reported here was to assess the influence of serum HbA1c levels on foveal choroidal thickness in diabetic patients. METHODS:A total of 122 eyes from 122 patients who had type 2 DM were studied in this prospective, cross-sectional study. Patients were divided into three groups: 43 patients ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0668-2
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Extemporaneously prepared miconazole eye drops (EPMD) are used by some eye care practitioners to manage keratomycosis in Ghana. This study therefore aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of EPMD using in vitro and in vivo experimental models. METHODS:The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of EPMD was ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0707-z
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 37 year old woman presented with a bilateral vitritis. 4 months previously, she had developed in her left eye a necrotizing retinitis compatible with acute retinal necrosis (ARN). A trial of Acyclovir was unsuccessful as were systemic steroids. Over the following 2 months the vitritis worsened. The patient underwent...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00163568
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our aim was to summarize key aspects of the pathomechanism and the ocular involvements of rheumatic and systemic autoimmune diseases. METHODS:Apart from a paper in French (Morax V, Ann Oculist 109:368-370, 1893), all papers referred to in this article were published in English. All the materials were peer-revi...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10792-019-01183-9
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous hyphema has been linked to many conditions. We describe a patient with recurrent spontaneous hyphema caused by an abnormal angle vessel without associated rubeosis iridis, glaucoma, or other vascular abnormalities as documented by iris fluorescein angiography. After treatment with several sessions of argon...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00136495
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the longitudinal changes in refractive errors in preterm children with and without retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in the first 6 years of life. METHODS:We included 226 preterm children with a gestational age of ≤34 weeks: 222 eyes with no ROP, 73 eyes with mild ROP and 145 eyes with severe ROP...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0642-z
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 22-year-old male presented to us with complaints of sudden painful loss of vision in left eye 10 days ago along with inward deviation of the left eye. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in right eye was 20/20 and 20/50 in left eye. Left eye showed limitation of abduction, a relative afferent pupillary defect, norma...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0910-6
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most of the tissue used for penetrating keratoplasty is issued through eye banks that store the corneoscleral button either in hypothermic storage at 2-6 degrees C or in organ culture at 31-37 degrees C. These two preservation techniques differ in technical aspects, tissue evaluation possibilities, storage time and mi...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9086-1
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk factors for corneal transplantation failure include both immunologic factors, such as graft rejection, corneal neovascularization, and peripheral anterior synechiae, as well as non-immunologic factors, such as ocular surface disorders (OSD) and glaucoma. This review highlights the necessity of having healthy ocul...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9127-9
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the visual and refractive outcomes after FEMTOLASIK with and without iris registration. METHODS:In this randomized, prospective, comparative, contralateral eye study, 118 eyes of 59 patients with myopia and myopic astigmatism underwent LASIK using the Femto LDV femtosecond laser (160 µm) and the MEL...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0703-3
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a direct immunofluorescent technique and monoclonal antibody, chlamydia trachomatis was detected in the conjunctival smears of 13 out of 47 patients presenting with conjunctivitis or keratoconjunctivitis (an incidence of 28%). Two patients presented with acute symptoms of few days duration, whereas the condition...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00133933
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retinal arteriovenous malformations are rare and most are reported to be asymptomatic. We report an 11-year-old boy who attended for blunt trauma to his eye. The first ophthalmologic examination was performed in Nikookari Hospital Eye Emergency Room. Visual acuity was 20/20 and relative afferent pupillary defect was n...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-012-9636-z
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the reproducibility of choroidal thickness measurements in normal subjects on 3 spectral domain optical coherence tomography instruments, namely: Zeiss Cirrus HD-OCT (Carl Zeiss Meditec Inc., Dublin, CA), Heidelberg Spectralis (Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany), ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0306-4
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retinal astrocytic hamartomas are benign tumors of the retinal nerve fiber layer (NFL) that may be found in association with tuberous sclerosis (TS). We describe the spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) features of type 1 astrocytic hamartomas in a child with TS that may aid in the diagnosis and follo...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-012-9586-5
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the visual outcome and incidence of complications after posterior capsule rupture during phacoemulsification surgery. METHODS:Forty-four eyes of 43 patients which sustained posterior capsule rupture or zonulysis during phacoemulsification surgery between April 1993 and May 1996 were retrospectivel...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006462928542
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Primary ocular adnexal lymphomas are cured by radiotherapy; however, complications are frequent and relapses may occur. In this case, we aimed to report the efficacy and safety of extended systemic rituximab (anti-CD 20 monoclonal antibody) therapy of conjunctival mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lympho...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0844-z
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the epidemiology and prevalence, rates of progression, difference between adult and pediatric populations, and therapeutic approaches to pediatric keratoconus from documented literature. METHODS:A literature search was done on PubMed using key words including pediatric keratoconus, children with ke...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0699-8
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina is caused by deficient activity of ornithine ketoacid aminotransferase, a pyridoxal phosphate dependent enzyme. Besides the typical eye findings, abnormalities have been found on muscle biopsy, electro-encephalography, electromyography and electrocardiography, establishing this...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00139577
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the keratometry (K) values obtained by the Scheimpflug camera combined with placido-disk corneal topography (Sirius) and optical biometry (Lenstar) for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation before the cataract surgery, and to evaluate the accuracy of postoperative refraction...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0330-4
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study compares outcomes and complications of scleral-fixated intraocular lens implantation between 2 levels of surgeons. METHODS:A retrospective case series of patients undergoing scleral-fixated intraocular lens implantation at Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, between May 2012 and April 2017 were rev...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01480-8
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigated postoperative visual acuity and corneal higher-order aberrations following EX-PRESS or trabeculectomy. METHODS:Out of 56 eyes of 56 patients analyzed, 30 eyes were treated using trabeculectomy, while 26 eyes were treated with EX-PRESS. Visual acuity and corneal higher-order aberrations ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0685-1
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) is characterized by the formation of cellular membranes on the detached retina and also in the vitreous. Glial cells can be found in epiretinal and subretinal membranes from eyes with PVR, proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), idiopathic macular pucker, uveitis and othe...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1022509614815
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00