Multiple Rh messenger RNA isoforms are produced by alternative splicing.

Abstract:

:Three Rh-related cDNAs have been isolated from a human bone marrow cDNA library and by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of human bone marrow and erythroblast mRNAs. They potentially encode a family of Rh protein isoforms that exhibit several unexpected structural properties as compared with the Rh polypeptide encoded by the cDNA clone identified previously. These modifications include several peptide deletions, the predicted alteration of Rh protein topology within the cell membrane, variations in the number and surface exposition of cysteine residues, and the generation of new C-terminal polypeptide segments caused by frameshift mutations. The four Rh mRNAs now described correspond to different splicing isoforms transcribed from the same Rh gene, and all exist in the same cell lineage (erythroid). Moreover, PCR experiments indicated that at least three of these RNA species exist in reticulocytes from donors with different commonly expressed Rh phenotypes. Although the translated proteins have not yet been characterized, these results suggest that the two genes at the RH locus may direct the synthesis of several protein species possibly corresponding to different Rh antigenic variants.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Le Van Kim C,Chérif-Zahar B,Raynal V,Mouro I,Lopez M,Cartron JP,Colin Y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-08-15 00:00:00

pages

1074-8

issue

4

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

journal_volume

80

pub_type

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