Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To quantify the relation of hospital culture, 3 levels of leadership (hospital-level administrators, discipline-specific supervisors, attending physician on the team), and physician involvement to patient-focused rehabilitation team cohesiveness. DESIGN:Survey research. SETTING:48 Veterans Administration hospitals (VAHs). PARTICIPANTS:Six hundred fifty members of 50 rehabilitation teams. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. Main outcome measures Scales measuring hospital culture, administrative support, supervisor expectations, attending physician support, and physician involvement (independent variables), and patient-focused rehabilitation team cohesiveness (dependent variable). Associations between scales were examined by using a hierarchical linear regression model. RESULTS:Patient-focused team rehabilitation cohesiveness was significantly (P<.05) associated with administrative support, supervisor expectations, attending physician support, and physician involvement (Wald chi(2)=1192.66, P<.0001) (R(2)=.6431). There was no statistically significant independent association with hospital culture. CONCLUSIONS:Expectations of discipline-specific supervisors and hands-on team leadership and involvement by the attending physician were associated to a significant degree with the extent to which rehabilitation teams in VAHs reported functioning in a cohesive manner. Higher functioning on patient-focused team cohesion indicates that patient services were likely delivered with greater interprofessional communication and joint effort.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Smits SJ,Falconer JA,Herrin J,Bowen SE,Strasser DCdoi
10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00197-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-09-01 00:00:00pages
1332-8issue
9eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(03)00197-7journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether different foot orthoses have a similar effect on foot kinematics in subjects with subtalar osteoarthritis (OA) when walking on various ground conditions. DESIGN:Within-subject comparison study. SETTING:Biomechanics research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Ten subjects with unilateral subtalar...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.03.021
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concerns have been raised about the capability of conventional prosthetic foot components to provide adequate support and function for activities other than walking to persons with lower limb amputations. Degenerative changes of the lumbar spine and knee joints have been linked to prolonged asymmetric loading, which m...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disorders of attention are common after a variety of insults to the central nervous system. Clinically observable disorders of attention have complex relationships to the hypothesized underlying core deficits that were reviewed in a previous article. Thus, the process of evaluating such deficits is equally complex. Tr...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden cardiac death in young athletes has become a highly visible public health concern. Over the past 2 decades, unexplained or premature deaths of numerous athletes at the youth, collegiate, and professional levels have garnered extensive media coverage and stimulated a discussion centered on prevention of such tra...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.02.006
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the natural stroke patterns of wheelchair users pushing on a level surface, to determine if users adapt their stroke patterns for pushing uphill, and to assess whether there are biomechanic advantages to one or more of the stroke patterns. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Biomechanics laboratory....
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.09.017
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate walking ability and quality of life of osseointegrated leg prostheses compared with socket prostheses. DESIGN:Prospective case-control study. SETTING:University medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects (N=22) with transfemoral amputation (1 bilateral) referred to our center because of socket-re...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.05.020
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have had the impression that patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) experience fewer marriages and more divorces than their noninjured counterparts. To test this impression statistically, we examined the influence of SCI in association with other select variables on the marital status of 276 patients injured betwee...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of skill training on swallowing in individuals with dysphagia secondary to Parkinson's disease (PD) and to explore skill retention after treatment termination. DESIGN:Within-subject pilot study with follow-up after 2 weeks of treatment and after a 2-week nontreatment period. SETTING:C...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.03.001
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare resistance exercise training with and without pelvic stabilization on the development of isolated lumbar extension strength. Isometric torque of the isolated lumbar extensor muscles was measured at seven positions through a 72 degree range-of-motion on 47 men and 3...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of depression on functional recovery in geriatric patients who have completed an inpatient rehabilitation program. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation unit of a university-affiliated geriatric hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample of patients (N=65; ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.07.014
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the long-term benefits of several noninvasive systems for functional electrical stimulation (FES) during walking. DESIGN:Forty subjects (average years since injury, 5.4) were studied in four centers for an average time of 1 year. Gait parameters were tested for all subjects with and without FES. Thus...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90188-0
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The publisher regrets that this article has been temporarily removed. A replacement will appear as soon as possible in which the reason for the removal of the article will be specified, or the article will be reinstated. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 撤回出版物
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.10.129
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe, from the perspective of U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) polytrauma rehabilitation providers, (1) patients with combat-related polytrauma and their rehabilitation, (2) polytrauma patient family member involvement in rehabilitation, and (3) the impact on providers of providing polytrauma ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.10.017
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the longitudinal relation between physical capacity and wheelchair skill performance in subjects with spinal cord injury (SCI) during rehabilitation. DESIGN:Observational prospective cohort study. Measurements were taken 3 times during subjects' rehabilitation. SETTING:Eight rehabilitation centers ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.03.020
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case documents a patient with lumbosacral radiculopathy, reflex sympathetic dystrophy, and tarsal tunnel syndrome affecting one extremity. After lumbar laminectomy for L5-S1 radiculopathy, the patient developed foot pain diagnosed as secondary to reflex sympathetic dystrophy. Because of increasing foot pain despi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of the dexamethasone suppression test (DST) in the diagnosis of depression was examined in an outpatient sample of 29 stroke patients. Results indicated that the DST's sensitivity was 15%, its specificity was 67%, and its positive predictive value was 48%. These findings suggest that the DST yields no more...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a novel patient-focused program for first-year medical students which is designed to ameliorate the dehumanizing effects frequently produced by the experience of the basic science years. The program, now in its 4th year, offers students the opportunity to meet weekly with a long-term, hospitalized rehabili...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antidromic distal sensory latency of the superficial radial nerve was studied using 2 methods: (I) Recording from a major branch of a nerve as it crosses the extensor pollicis longus tendon, using segments of 10, 12, and 14cm; (II) Recording from the thumb, using segments of 14, 16, and 18cm. The mean latency, to ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial nerve conduction studies were done in 5 patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome, 4 of whom were recovering and 1 who did not recover. In a total of 20 paired studies, the nerve conduction velocity deteriorated in spite of improvement in distal and proximal latencies in 5 cases, and nerve conduction velocity impro...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of the posterior vertebral ligamentous and bony elements on the sagittal range of motion of the lumbar spine has been investigated by observing the effects of sectioning ligaments and pedicles in 17 cadavers of both sexes with an age range from 14 to 78 years. The main investigation showed that the apoph...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether patients with diagnoses of neoplasm undergoing acute rehabilitation differ from other patients in frequency of acute care transfer and type of medical complications. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort analysis. SETTING:Acute rehabilitation hospital located within an academic medical center. P...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.01.014
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyposexuality is a common problem in stroke patients. Some stroke patients, however, may present with hypersexuality. We report three stroke patients who demonstrated hypersexuality and deviant sexual behavior after stroke. Abnormal sexual behavior was noted by members of the stroke rehabilitation team while the patie...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess motor imagery (MI) ability in patients with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Prospective, cohort study. SETTING:University hospital rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with traumatic brain injury (mean coma duration, 18d) undergoing rehabilitation (n=20) and healthy ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.11.018
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the functional improvement of rehabilitation inpatients with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Referral-based hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:Cancer rehabilitation inpatients (N=7) admitted to 3 different cancer centers with a diagnosis of paraneoplastic cereb...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.003
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the immediate effect of repetitive wrist extension on grip strength in patients with distal radial fracture. DESIGN:Interventional study. SETTING:Patients who were admitted to a hospital department of occupational therapy. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive patients with a unilateral distal radial fractu...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.09.024
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify randomized controlled trials comparing the use of hydrophilic and nonhydrophilic catheters for intermittent catheterization (IC) in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI), and to perform a meta-analysis evaluating the occurrence of hematuria and urinary tract infection (UTI). DATA SOURCES:We sea...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.11.010
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the validity of the StepWatch Activity Monitor (SAM) in subjects with stroke against 2 criterion standards, 3-dimensional gait analysis (3-DGA) and footswitches in a variety of indoor and outdoor walking conditions, including different speeds and different terrains, and to test the accuracy of the SA...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.039
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The halo traction device for cervical spine immobilization has few complications and is routinely used for spinal cord injured patients. The following case report describes a patient with lower cervical and upper thoracic fractures stabilized with a halo. She completed a two-month rehabilitation program without compli...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-seven normal, healthy women participated in this study, which investigated three methods of increasing the isometric strength of the quadriceps femoris through a six-week training program. Three experimental exercise groups were formed: A, eccentric, B, concentric, and C, isometric. The peak isometric torque of...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether oldest-old age (≥85y) is an independent predictor of exclusion from stroke rehabilitation. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Stroke unit (SU) of a tertiary hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Elderly patients (N=1055; aged 65-74y, n=230; aged 75-84y, n=432; aged ≥85y, n=393) who, between...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.08.469
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00