Existence of renin in the endothelium of human artery.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The existence and localization of renin in situ was examined in human arteries under non-pathological conditions. DESIGN:Biochemical and immunohistochemical procedures were adopted to examine the existence of renin in human gastroepiploic arteries using an antibody raised against human recombinant renin or a specific renin inhibitor. METHODS:(1) Renin activity (angiotensin I generating activity sensitive to antihuman recombinant renin antibody or a specific renin inhibitor) in the homogenate of human gastroepiploic arteries with and without endothelium was compared; (2) vascular renin was immunohistochemically stained using a modified avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex method. RESULTS:(1) Renin activity in human gastroepiploic arteries with endothelium was significantly higher than in those without endothelium; (2) immunoreactive staining selectively occurred in the endothelial cells of human gastroepiploic arteries. CONCLUSIONS:Renin is present in endothelial cells of human arteries under non-pathological conditions. Endothelial renin may play a role in the control of vascular tone through local production of angiotensin II.

journal_name

J Hypertens

journal_title

Journal of hypertension

authors

Okamura T,Aimi Y,Kimura H,Murakami K,Toda N

doi

10.1097/00004872-199201000-00008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-01-01 00:00:00

pages

49-53

issue

1

eissn

0263-6352

issn

1473-5598

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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