Abstract:
:The present study aims to validate the Spanish version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and to determine the use of this tool for screening mood and anxiety disorders. Psychometric properties of the HADS were assessed in different groups of general medical outpatients attending the Hospital Clínic in Barcelona (N=385), and psychiatric diagnoses were made using DSM-IV criteria. A two-factor solution corresponding to the original two subscales of the HADS was found. The Spanish version of the HADS had good internal consistency and external validity, with favorable sensitivity and specificity in identifying cases of psychiatric disorder as defined by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-I). The psychometric properties of the HADS and its brevity make it useful for screening for psychiatric disorders in the medically ill.
journal_name
Gen Hosp Psychiatryjournal_title
General hospital psychiatryauthors
Herrero MJ,Blanch J,Peri JM,De Pablo J,Pintor L,Bulbena Adoi
10.1016/s0163-8343(03)00043-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-07-01 00:00:00pages
277-83issue
4eissn
0163-8343issn
1873-7714pii
S0163834303000434journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Several predictors of the course of depression and generalized anxiety have been identified. Whether these predictors provide a solid basis for primary care physicians (PCPs) to give an accurate prognosis remains unclear. A parallel study showed modest agreement between PCP prognosis and observed course (kappa< or = 0...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(02)00183-4
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been increasing recognition and documentation of the impact of psychiatric problems on the outcome and cost of medical care. Because consultation-liaison psychiatrists have the expertise to address the psychiatric aspects of medical illness, this group should be in a strong position to facilitate integration...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(95)00053-t
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of the incidence of depression among cancer patients has been the object of a number of studies. Recent reports of medically ill patients have indicated that depression is related to several dimensions of abnormal illness behavior (e.g., hypochondriasis, irritability, denial, disease conviction). To investi...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(89)90135-7
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 48-year-old woman with head and neck pain and upper extremity weakness demonstrated equivocal neurologic findings and otherwise essentially negative laboratory and x-ray evaluations. An interview at a case conference revealed significant depression, severe marital discord, and a poor self-image. The correlation of t...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(80)90087-0
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize temporal trends and outcomes of invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) for people with severe mental disorders (SMD) admitted due to natural causes. METHODS:We identified all 224,507 hospitalizations of patients aged 15-69 who underwent MV in Spain between 2000 and 2015, excluding poisonings an...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.04.007
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a case of dietary vitamin B12 deficiency in a patient with multiple sclerosis. A simple schemata for evaluating patients for vitamin B12 deficiency is included as a clinical aid for physicians. ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(94)90105-8
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Ras-Raf-mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) kinase (MEK)-ERK cascade is important in the intra-cellular transduction of neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and glutamate. Sorafenib (Nexavar), a multi-kinase inhibitor targeting Raf kinase, vascular endothelial growth factor ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2012.03.001
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thyroid dysfunction is common during pregnancy and the postpartum period and is known to cause psychiatric disturbances. A woman with Graves' disease and psychosis in the postpartum period is described. METHODS:A 22-year-old woman with Graves' disease developed fluctuating orientation, catatonia, delusions o...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2014.07.003
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite its relevance for quality care initiatives, the field of psychiatry has little scientific knowledge regarding the course of current major depression when primary care patients with the disorder remain undetected. Using statewide telephone screening, we identified and followed 98 adults with current major depre...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(97)00095-9
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews the purposes and methodologic requirements of conclusion-oriented research for evaluating outcomes of consultation-liaison (C-L) teaching in psychiatry. Requirements for replicating educational methods and outcomes, and for demonstrating cause-effect relationships between program inputs and program ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(79)90008-2
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bupropion, a dual norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor, has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of major depressive disorder. The most common treatment-emergent adverse events reported with bupropion were headache, dry mouth, nausea and agitation. The following i...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.01.010
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral loading with the delayed release formulation of divalproex sodium is widely used for the treatment of patients with acute mania and produces rapid attainment of therapeutic serum levels. Recently, an extended release formulation of divalproex sodium (divalproex ER) was approved for treatment of migraine...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2005.02.001
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to examine the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary effectiveness of a brief version of Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Depressed Adolescents (BIPT-A) in low-income Latino adolescents treated in an urban pediatric primary care setting. METHOD:Ten adolescents, ages 12 to 19 years, who ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2015.04.013
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperthyroidism has profound effects on mental health. The literature is sparse, however, with regard to suicide attempts related to untreated hyperthyroidism. This case report illustrates the presentation of a patient in the intensive care unit after a life-threatening Tylenol overdose presumed to be secondary to adj...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2012.12.006
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous epidemiologic studies have documented a link between anxiety disorders and ulcer among adults. Few studies have examined these associations over time and little is understood about the pathways underlying these relationships. METHOD:Data were drawn from n = 2101 adult participants in the Midlife Dev...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2014.07.005
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The psychiatric literature on competency indicates that a diagnosable psychiatric condition alone does not imply incompetency to make treatment decisions. Nonetheless, it is frequently assumed that individuals who are either mentally retarded or demented are incompetent to make decisions. The authors, focusing on the ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(88)90060-6
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Physical activity (PA) following surgery for breast cancer may improve depressive symptoms and quality of life (QoL) via reduction in fatigue-related daily interference (FRDI). Less is known about how change in PA may relate to these psychosocial factors throughout the course of treatment. In a secondary anal...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2017.05.007
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This naturalistic prospective study explored the predictors of laboratory test ordering in a psychiatric emergency department. METHODS:We used a standardized questionnaire to collect clinical and nonclinical features in 527 consecutive patients. RESULTS:Test ordering was independently predicted by age, spok...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suicidal behavior is disproportionately frequent among inner-city Hispanic adolescent girls. In an attempt to generate a multifactorial set of hypotheses to explain this behavior, 33 such subjects consecutively admitted for suicidal behavior and 15 demographically identical nonsuicidal subjects were assessed by means ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(91)90009-l
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of malignant catatonia in pregnancy is a psychiatric emergency. In this article, we present the case of a pregnant woman with a first psychotic episode with catatonic features, autonomic abnormalities and elevated creatinine phosphokinase levels in the context of a severe adverse reaction to antipsychot...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.10.003
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 32-year-old female with a seven year history of multiple sclerosis was hospitalized due to an exacerbation of symptoms, and complained of a high frequency of urination and occasional urinary incontinence. A urologic consult was obtained and the patient was diagnosed as having neurogenic (spastic) bladder, resulting ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(82)90022-6
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient violence and aggression is prevalent in critical care settings, yet clinicians are often inadequately trained to assess and respond to these types of behaviors. Targeted toward trainees as well as seasoned clinicians, this articles provides an updated review of the literature regarding the management ...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2012.10.012
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes and evaluates the adequacy of sociodemographic and clinical descriptors as potential predictors of unplanned discharge from and completion of psychiatric day treatment programs. A 2-year retrospective chart review was completed on all patients (N = 327) attending three university-affiliated day tr...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(97)00052-2
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed at determining the prevalence of psychosis in tuberculosis (TB) patients in comparison to nontuberculosis control and its correlation with disease pattern. METHOD:One hundred and fifteen patients with TB and 112 family members visiting the multidrug treatment-resistant treatment center at Un...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2015.05.012
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with an acute organic brain syndrome and accompanying neurological symptoms are described. Extensive work up showed that both patients suffered from small-cell lung cancer. Cerebral metastases were absent. Following chemotherapy and radiotherapy to the primary tumor one of the two patients showed a comple...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(89)90132-1
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have shown higher rates of death by suicide, suicide attempts, suicidal ideation and non-suicidal self-directed violence (NS-SDV) in bariatric surgery patients. METHODS:Data came from the Toronto Bari-Psych Cohort study of adult patients who underwent bariatric surgery between 2010 and 2016....
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2018.11.007
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 63-year-old married man with idiopathic terminal cardiomyopathy was admitted to the medical service for treatment of advanced heart failure. A psychiatric consultation was requested to assist the medical treatment team in dealing with the patient's abusive behavior. The case is presented and discussed within the con...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(92)90099-v
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is still a striking lack of homogeneity in the terminology and classifications used in the registration of psychiatric consultation-liaison (C-L) data. Nowadays, the need for standardization of C-L data is greater than ever. Each registration consists of two components: the items and their categories. The presen...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(88)90064-3
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In response to the spiraling anger and frustration voiced by the emergency room (ER) medical staff and the observed negative interactions between the alcohol-dependent patient and the ER staff, the author completed a 6-month retrospective review of all patients evaluated by the ER service with a complaint of alcohol a...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0163-8343(85)90026-x
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We describe a patient with prodromal dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) presenting with drug-induced visual hallucinations (VHs). CASE REPORT:A 78-year-old woman complained of daytime recurrent VHs characterized by seeing her face and arms covered in fur and viewing moustaches on her daughter's face. VHs starte...
journal_title:General hospital psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2013.02.005
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00