Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Docetaxel is a very active drug against breast cancer, but at the standard dose causes severe myelosuppression. In order to reduce the toxicity while maintaining the activity, weekly docetaxel administration was tested. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We enrolled 30 patients with metastatic breast cancer, who had been treated with intravenous infusion of weekly docetaxel 35 mg/m2 in 100 ml of normal saline over 30 minutes for six weeks, followed by two weeks' rest from docetaxel therapy (one cycle). RESULTS:The overall response rate was 33% (95% CI +/- 16.8%) and the estimated time to progression was 8 months. Acute toxicity was mild. Nail loss, excessive tearing and dysgeusia worsened the quality of life of the patients. CONCLUSION:Weekly docetaxel is an active schedule for treating metastatic breast cancer patients, particularly the elderly and those unsuited to anthracycline-based regimens.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Maisano R,Mare M,Zavettieri M,Caristi N,Mesiti M,Scisca C,La Torre Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-01 00:00:00pages
1923-6issue
2Ceissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
23pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:AIM:To report our experience on implementation and preliminary results of a decision-making model based on the recommendations of an Interdisciplinary Oncological Care Group developed for the management of colorectal cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The multidisciplinary team identified a reference guideline using apprais...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Lobarstin is a metabolite occurring from the Antarctic lichen Stereocaulon alpnum. Human glioblastoma is highly resistant to chemotherapy with temozolomide. Lobarstin was examined for its effect on glioblastoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Temozolomide-resistant T98G cells were subjected to toxicity test with...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer grows in a hormone-rich environment which influences its biological features and thus, ultimately, its clinical behavior. Circulating hormone levels were measured in premenopausal and postmenopausal breast cancer patients prior to surgery, and correlated with all available clinical and biologic...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The size of colorectal polyps is important in the clinical management of these lesions. When using a conventional ruler (the tool of pathologists worldwide), we have previously found unacceptably high intra- and inter-observer variations in assessing the size of phantom polyps. The aim of this study was to a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between sodium 5,6-benzylidene-L-ascorbate (SBA) and dopamine was investigated by three different parameters: radical intensity, prooxidant action and cytotoxic activity. Under alkaline conditions, SBA and dopamine produced doublet and quartet ESR signals, respectively. The addition of increasing conce...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prediction of biological behavior is crucial for selection of new therapeutic modalities in GIST. Here, we aimed to assess whether KIT and PDGFRA mutations have survival impact in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-five Brazilian patients with completely resected GIST were ex...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between Technetium-99m (Tc-99m) tetrofosmin accumulation in tumors which may represent the expression of multidrug resistance (MDR)--mediated P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) as well as response to chemotherapy in patients ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Throughout the world, breast cancer is among the major causes of cancer-related death and is the most common cancer found in women. The development of cancer molecular knowledge has surpassed the novel concept of cancer biology and unraveled principle targets for anticancer drug developments and treatment strategies. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12502
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few investigators have focused on possible interactions among several MMPs collectively. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Immunostaining for MMP-7, MMP-2 and MT1-MMP was performed on 51 early invasive (T1) colorectal carcinomas, and correlations between the expressions of pairs of MMPs were examined. RESULTS:MMP-7 ex...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Green tea polyphenols (GTPs) have been proposed as promising candidates for chemoprevention. However, GTPs levels are maintained relatively low in the blood and are chemically-unstable. Lipid-soluble tea polyphenols (LTPs) are products of modified GTPs with ester linkage with fatty acids. LTPs are lipophilic...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study was to analyze the pretreatment cytokeratin serum levels in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) by three assays in relation to selected clinicopathological characteristics in an effort to find diagnostic/prognostic biomarkers for HNSCC and determine the best assay. PATIEN...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13713
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify predictors of poor prognosis of patients with colon cancer (CC) who underwent surgery with curative intent, we investigated the association between the albumin to globulin ratio (AGR) with clinicopathological findings such as overall (OS) and disease-free (DFS) survival. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We conduct...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11452
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is associated with inflammatory processes based on an up-regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression. The antiproliferative effects of calcitriol (1,25(OH)(2)D(3)) mediated via the vitamin D receptor (VDR) render vitamin D a promising target in breast cancer therapy. First data suggest a ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The sonodynamically-induced in vitro and in vivo antitumor effects of mono-l-aspartyl chlorin e6 (NPe6) was investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Both in vitro and in vivo antitumor effects were tested in combination with ultrasound at 2 MHz. RESULTS:The rate of ultrasonically-induced damage on isolated sarc...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nineteen patients with locally advanced inoperable carcinoma of the uterine cervix (8 with stage IIb, 8 with stage IIIb and 3 with stage IV) were treated with a cisplatin (100 mg/m2), aclacinomycin (30 mg/m2) and bleomycin (20 mg/m2) combination using balloon occluded arterial infusion (BOAI), and 5 patients (2 stage ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between apoptosis and chemosensitivity remains complex. We tested the chemosensitivity of 45 patients with advanced breast cancer (BC) ex vivo against anthracyclines (A: doxorubicin, epirubicin), taxanes (T: paclitaxel, docetaxel), cisplatin (DDP) and CMF and any correlation with the expression of p53...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroform (CHCl3) is an established rodent carcinogen and a prevalent contaminant of chlorine-disinfected drinking water. Thus in the United States CHCl3, along with other trihalomethanes, is regulated not to exceed 100 ppb in potable water. Recently, several studies have shown that CHCl3 also has anti-cancer propert...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paclitaxel pharmacokinetics were shown to be related to toxicity and survival. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We evaluated the effects of time above paclitaxel concentrations of 0.05 micromol/l (T(>0.05) and systemic exposures (AUC) to total and unbound paclitaxel (tPAC, uPAC) on response in patients with advanced ca...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells cultured as spheroids present an heterogeneity similar to that of tumours in vivo. In the spheroid peripheral layers, cells are proliferating, deeper cells are non-cycling, when in the aggregate centre, cells form often a necrotic core. A multicellular resistance is related on the cell contact to other cells or ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::SQM1, a membrane protein associated with methotrexate (MTX) transport was incorporated into unilamellar vesicles, forming. SQM1-Liposome. Human squamous carcinoma of the head and neck (SqCHN) cells resistant to MTX with defective MTX transport and low SQM1 expression were treated with SQM1-Liposome. SQM1 content was f...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, two new tumor markers for bladder cancer have been introduced: NMP22 test and BTA TRAK assay. This study was designed to evaluate the urinary values of these two proteins using quantitative enzyme immunoassays in well microplates. Urine samples from 47 healthy subjects, 26 with benign genitourinary disorders...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) released from activated polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) during surgery may play a crucial role in the enhanced distant tumor recurrence after surgical trauma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effect of PMN on the adhesion of the human colon carcinoma cells HT29, Caco2 and the pancr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence of cytokeratin (CK)-positive cells in the bone marrow (BM) of breast cancer patients is an independent prognostic marker for long-term survival. While the exact nature of these cells remains under investigation, their persistence after chemotherapy is linked to decreased survival, making them a ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The frequency of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) expression was investigated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells and human tissues, and its clinicopathological significance in adenocarcinoma of the lung was evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:EpCAM expression was analysed by reverse transcrip...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is a form of radiation therapy that allows accurate irradiation with reduced damage to surrounding tissues. Here, we analyzed borderline-resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) with arterial abutment (BR-A) patients with IMRT as neoadjuvant therapy and performed c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12172
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To understand the molecular response of tumor cells to therapeutic ionizing radiation (IR), we previously reported that human breast cancer cells derived following chronic exposure to fractionated ionizing radiation (MCF+FIR) showed a transient radioresistance. MCF+FIR cells also demonstrated increased activ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a locally invasive neoplasm, rarely metastatic, yet capable of significant local destruction and disfigurement. Invasion into the bone is uncommon and only a few cases of invasion into facial bones, but never to the mandible or maxilla, have been described. We report three patients with B...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low concentrations of Adriamycin (ADM) do not inhibit the oxygen consumption of rat liver mitochondria because of the inability to cross the outer membrane. The involvement of this membrane as a permeability barrier is demonstrated by the results with exogenous ferrocytochrome c. ADM does not affect the basal rate of ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::EGF/TGF-alpha and progesterone were measured in the urine of 74 ovarian carcinoma patients, 21 postmenopausal women with non-gynecological disseminated cancer, 20 premenopausal and 20 postmenopausal controls. Radically operated women excreted significantly less EGF/TGF-alpha into urine than women with residual tumour ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proliferative rate as well as the activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA (HMG CoA) reductase, which regulates de novo synthesis of mevalonate, was comparable in the two human breast cancer cell lines Hs578T and MDA-231 when cultured in the presence of serum. Upon treatment with mevinolin (an HMG CoA reductase ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00