Frequent hypermethylation of MLH1 promoter in normal endometrium of patients with endometrial cancers.

abstract：:We isolated three related cDNA clones from a mouse cerebellar library; the type I cDNA was identical to the gene encoding the apoptosis-associated tyrosine kinase (AATYK), whose expression in myeloid precursor cells is increased during growth arrest or apoptosis. Low levels of AATYK mRNA expression were seen in adult ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tomomura M,Fernandez-Gonzales A,Yano R,Yuzaki M

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that tumor necrosis factor (TNF)α produced from primary tumor-induced expression of two endogenous Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) ligands, S100A8 and serum amyloid A3 (SAA3), in pre-metastatic lungs. However, mechanistic details of the signaling network and relevance to pulmonary physiology are p...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tomita T,Sakurai Y,Ishibashi S,Maru Y

更新日期：2011-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The checkpoint sliding-clamp complex, Rad9/Rad1/Hus1, plays a critical role during initiation of checkpoint signals in response to DNA damage and replication disruption. We investigated the impact of loss of Rad1 on checkpoint function and on DNA replication in mammalian cells. We show that RAD1 is an essential gene f...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bao S,Lu T,Wang X,Zheng H,Wang LE,Wei Q,Hittelman WN,Li L

更新日期：2004-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The human papovaviruses BK virus (BKV) and JC virus (JCV) both encode a large-tumor (T) antigen which are highly homologous to each other as well as to simian virus 40 (SV40) large-T antigen. This high conservation of amino acid sequence has resulted in overlapping antigenicity such that immunological differentiation ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Marshall J,Smith AE,Cheng SH

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human DF3/MUC1 mucin-like glycoprotein is aberrantly overexpressed by most carcinomas of the breast and other epithelia. The contribution of MUC1 overexpression to the malignant phenotype is, however, not known. In the present studies, we have stably expressed MUC1 in rat 3Y1 fibroblasts. MUC1-positive cells were ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Li Y,Liu D,Chen D,Kharbanda S,Kufe D

更新日期：2003-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Two alternatively spliced mouse lymphocyte and brain ltk cDNAs predict small transmembrane tyrosine kinases that use CUG translational start codons and that differ upstream of their transmembrane segment. A recently isolated human neuroblastoma ltk cDNA, in contrast, includes a regular AUG start codon and predicts a m...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Snijders AJ,Haase VH,Bernards A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptin has been described to induce apoptosis in various human cancer cell lines, but not in normal cells, thus making it an interesting candidate for the development of novel therapeutic strategies. Apoptin was generated and cloned into several mammalian expression vectors. Transfection or microinjection of apoptin ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Guelen L,Paterson H,Gäken J,Meyers M,Farzaneh F,Tavassoli M

更新日期：2004-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitophagy, the selective engulfment and clearance of mitochondria, is essential for the homeostasis of a healthy network of functioning mitochondria and prevents excessive production of cytotoxic reactive oxygen species from damaged mitochondria. The mitochondrially targeted PTEN-induced kinase-1 (PINK1) and the E3 ub...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bernardini JP,Lazarou M,Dewson G

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is a highly prevalent and modifiable breast cancer risk factor. While the role of obesity in fueling breast cancer progression is well established, the mechanisms linking obesity to breast cancer initiation are poorly understood. A hallmark of breast cancer initiation is the disruption of apical polarity in ma...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tenvooren I,Jenks MZ,Rashid H,Cook KL,Muhlemann JK,Sistrunk C,Holmes J,Wang K,Bonin K,Hodges K,Lo HW,Shaikh A,Camarillo IG,Lelièvre SA,Seewaldt V,Vidi PA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual specificity kinases that phosphorylate the Thr- and Tyr-residues within the TXY motif of MAP-kinases of play a central role in the regulation of various processes of cell growth. These dual specificity kinases also known as MAP kinase kinases are constituents of the sequential kinase signaling modules. Seven dist...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dhanasekaran N,Premkumar Reddy E

更新日期：1998-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:LNCaP cells are human prostatic cancer cells that have a frame-shift mutation of the tumor suppressor gene PTEN and do not express the insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1), a major substrate of the type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR). Ectopic expression of IRS-1 in LNCaP cells increases cell adhesion a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Reiss K,Wang JY,Romano G,Tu X,Peruzzi F,Baserga R

更新日期：2001-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Germline mutations of the RET proto-oncogene are responsible for the familial tumor syndrome called multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN 2) that includes medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). Although inherited mutations of RET lead to tumor formation in patients with MEN 2, it is not understood why only selected cel...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Koch CA,Huang SC,Moley JF,Azumi N,Chrousos GP,Gagel RF,Zhuang Z,Pacak K,Vortmeyer AO

更新日期：2001-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The E1a gene of group C adenoviruses is one of the most studied transforming genes of DNA tumor viruses. These transforming genes have been conventionally considered as dominant oncogenes since they transform cells in vitro and many of the resulting transformed cell lines induce tumors in experimental animals. It now ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chinnadurai G

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The death mediator caspase acts as the dominant regulator during cell death induction. The CPP32 subfamily, including caspase 3 (CPP32/Yama/Apopain), is essential for the cell death signaling. We recently reported that activation of caspase 3 is regulated by complex formation with p21 or ILP. In the present study, we ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Suzuki A,Tsutomi Y,Miura M,Akahane K

更新日期：1999-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer is one of the major causes of cancer death and clarification of its molecular pathology is highly prioritized. The physiological importance of mRNA degradation through the CCR4-NOT deadenylase has recently been highlighted. For example, mutation in CNOT3, a gene coding for CNOT3 subunit of the CCR4-NOT com...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Shirai YT,Mizutani A,Nishijima S,Horie M,Kikuguchi C,Elisseeva O,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neogenin is a member of the N-CAM family of cell adhesion molecules and is closely related to the DCC tumor suppressor gene product. Recently, it has been demonstrated that the DCC/Neogenin subfamily plays a key role in axonal guidance within the embryonic nervous system, however little is known about the function of ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Keeling SL,Gad JM,Cooper HM

更新日期：1997-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous reports have indicated that the cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum possesses two ras genes (rasG and rasD) and one rap gene (rap1). All three genes are developmentally regulated, with each showing a different pattern of transcription during the Dictyostelium life cycle. To establish whether there ar...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Daniel J,Spiegelman GB,Weeks G

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rad23 proteins function in both DNA repair and protein stability regulation. As ubiquitinated forms of p53 are stabilized after DNA damage in concert with p53 functional activation, and human Rad23 proteins (hHR23A and B) regulate p53 stability in unstressed cells, the role of hHR23B in post-genotoxin regulation of p5...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kaur M,Pop M,Shi D,Brignone C,Grossman SR

更新日期：2007-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The c-myc proto-oncogene has been shown to cause blockages to differentiation in many cell lineages. Although the mechanism by which c-Myc affects this process remains unknown, it is considered that it might result indirectly as an outcome of the continued cell-cycle progression invoked by c-Myc in cells which must gr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ryan KM,Birnie GD

更新日期：1997-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein phosphatase inhibitors are often considered as tumor promoters. Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1A (PPP1R1A) is a potent protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) inhibitor; however, its role in tumor development is largely undefined. Here we characterize, for the first time, the functions of PPP1R1A in Ewing sarco...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Luo W,Xu C,Ayello J,Dela Cruz F,Rosenblum JM,Lessnick SL,Cairo MS

更新日期：2018-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor-stroma crosstalk is a dynamic process fundamental in tumor development. In hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the progression of malignant hepatocytes frequently depends on transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta provided by stromal cells. TGF-beta induces an epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) of oncogeni...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： van Zijl F,Mair M,Csiszar A,Schneller D,Zulehner G,Huber H,Eferl R,Beug H,Dolznig H,Mikulits W

更新日期：2009-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease is a dominantly inherited family cancer syndrome characterized by the development of retinal and central nervous system haemangioblastomas, renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and phaeochromocytoma. Specific germline VHL mutations may predispose to haemangioblastomas, RCC and phaeochromocytoma t...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Abdulrahman M,Maina EN,Morris MR,Zatyka M,Raval RR,Banks RE,Wiesener MS,Richards FM,Johnson CM,Latif F,Maher ER

更新日期：2007-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:A dual role of transforming growth factor β (TGF-β), to both suppress and promote tumor progression and metastasis, has been well established, but its molecular basis has remained elusive. In this review, we focus on Smad proteins, which are central mediators of the signal transduction of TGF-β family members. We desc...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Morikawa M,Koinuma D,Miyazono K,Heldin CH

更新日期：2013-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer is a major cause of cancer deaths in Western countries, but epidemiological data suggest that dietary modification might reduce these by as much as 90%. Cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX2), an inducible isoform of prostaglandin H synthase, which mediates prostaglandin synthesis during inflammation, and which is...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Plummer SM,Holloway KA,Manson MM,Munks RJ,Kaptein A,Farrow S,Howells L

更新日期：1999-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The NRG4 gene is a member of a family of four genes that encode a class of epidermal growth factors. This gene has been reported to express a protein designated here as NRG4A1. We describe here a novel splice variant of the NRG4 gene, NRG4A2, which encodes a C-terminal region containing a predicted type I PDZ-binding ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hayes NV,Newsam RJ,Baines AJ,Gullick WJ

更新日期：2008-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The chromosomal translocation t(8;21) is associated with 10-15% of all cases of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). The resultant fusion protein AML1/MTG8 interferes with haematopoietic gene expression and is an important regulator of leukaemogenesis. We studied the effects of small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated AML1/MT...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dunne J,Cullmann C,Ritter M,Soria NM,Drescher B,Debernardi S,Skoulakis S,Hartmann O,Krause M,Krauter J,Neubauer A,Young BD,Heidenreich O

更新日期：2006-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and experimental evidence is consistent with a key role for transforming human papilloma viruses (HPVs) in the aetiology of anogenital carcinoma. Cervical carcinoma does, however, occasionally occur in the absence of HPV sequences (Riou et al., 1990). We have used a direct cDNA/PCR sequencing protocol to anal...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Crook T,Wrede D,Vousden KH

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown (Smith et al., 1994) that antibodies raised against the growth arrest and DNA damage inducible protein Gadd45 co-precipitate proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), a protein involved in DNA replication and repair. Here we demonstrate that Gadd45 can directly bind to PCNA using a Far-wester...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chen IT,Smith ML,O'Connor PM,Fornace AJ Jr

更新日期：1995-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukaemia cells express the chimeric bcr/abl oncoprotein, whose deregulated protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) activity antagonizes the induction of apoptosis by DNA damaging agents. Treatment of Ph-positive K562, TOM 1 and KCL-22 cells with etoposide for 2d induced cytosolic vacuolati...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Riordan FA,Bravery CA,Mengubas K,Ray N,Borthwick NJ,Akbar AN,Hart SM,Hoffbrand AV,Mehta AB,Wickremasinghe RG

更新日期：1998-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rare cases of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) in children, patients AS and LH, have been found to be associated with a unique chromosomal translocation, t(2;14)(p13;q32). Previous studies have shown the breakpoints of this translocation to be in the gamma 2 switch region of the Ig heavy-chain locus on chromosom...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Richardson AL,Humphries CG,Tucker PW

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00