Abstract:
PURPOSE:To estimate the incidence of retinopathy of prematurity and other ocular problems in a population of preterm infants. METHODS:This retrospective study included all infants with gestational age (GA) <32 weeks and birth weight (BW) <1500 g cared for in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) over a period of nine years (1992-2000). Ophthalmological examination was started the 4th week of life and included refractive examination, examination of the cornea and funduscopy under mydriasis. An ocular motility test was done after the 2nd month. RESULTS:The study included 194 infants. Stage I and II retinopathy occurred in 51 infants but regressed spontaneously. Five of the 194 (2.5%) had to undergo cryopexy. Optic disc atrophy was observed in association with peri-intraventricular hemorrhage (PIIVH) (grade IV) in seven infants. Fifteen infants (7.7%) had retinal hemorrhages which were absorbed by three months of age. Almost 20% of the study infants developed high refractive errors and 13.4% strabismus. CONCLUSIONS:Not only retinopathy of prematurity, but other serious ocular problems were observed in this population of preterm infants. The role of PIIVH III-IV in the pathogenesis of certain ocular problems needs further elucidation.
journal_name
Eur J Ophthalmoljournal_title
European journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Asproudis IC,Andronikou SK,Hotoura EA,Kalogeropoulos CD,Kitsos GK,Psilas KEdoi
10.1177/112067210201200610subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-11-01 00:00:00pages
506-11issue
6eissn
1120-6721issn
1724-6016journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Strabismus fixus is a rare condition and usually is of convergent type in which one or both eyes are anchored in a position of extreme adduction. Convergent type strabismus fixus is considered to be a congenital disorder and a part of congenital extraocular muscle fibrosis syndrome. Villasecca and Martinez described a...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300214
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::S 872419 A, a specific receptor antagonist of peptide leukotrienes, was tested in the early-phase treatment of chemically burned eye (0.25 mol/l sodium hydroxide) of the rabbit. The drug was topically applied 5 times a day in a 1% solution, controls were the untreated opposite eye. Gross and microscopic investigations...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical characteristics of the unusual late postoperative capsular block syndrome (CBS) and the effect of Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy on visual acuity and refractive error as well as its possible complications. METHODS:In this retrospective cohort study, 12 eyes of 11 patients with late...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000507
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Literature regarding different superior oblique (SO) weakening procedures showed variable results. Here, we aim to evaluate the effect of a novel superior oblique tendon suture lengthening (SOSL) procedure on weakening of SO in patients with A-pattern exotropia associated with dissociated vertical deviation and...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120968726
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The prognosis of visual acuity (VA) after branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) in patients with diabetes mellitus is unknown compared to the VA in non-diabetic patients with BRVO. The aim of this study was to evaluate the visual outcome of BRVO in diabetic and non-diabetic patients. METHODS:A retrospective cas...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/112067210301300709
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate color vision and its relation with the type of amblyopia and visual acuity of amblyopic eyes. METHODS:In this prospective study, 67 amblyopic eyes of 64 patients, aged from 4 to 13 years (mean 6.8 +/- 2.1) and 26 eyes of 13 control subjects aged from 5 to 13 years (mean 7.3 +/- 1.6) were examine...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210001000113
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To carry out a pilot study comparing the size of various types of metallic intraocular foreign bodies as imaged on computed tomographic (CT) scan to their actual size, and to determine the features of different types of metals on CT scan. METHODS:Metallic foreign bodies of predetermined standardized sizes were...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210901900528
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of 10-2 visual field (VF) test in different stages of glaucoma. METHODS:In our prospective comparative study, 24-2 and 10-2 VF tests were done for 115 eyes with different stages of glaucomatous damage or glaucoma suspects. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) was performed in 79 eyes. We com...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119836904
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE::To describe a case of Posterior Keratoconus (keratoconus posticus); its clinical condition, corneal, refractive response to intracorneal ring implantation (MyoRing), anterior segment optical coherence tomography findings; and micro incisional cataract surgery outcome. METHODS::Case report. RESULTS::The case ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672118787436
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report transient vitreomacular traction (VMT) syndrome following acute blunt trauma associated with incomplete posterior vitreous detachment. METHODS:The authors present the analysis of 2 eyes of consecutive patients with acute VMT following mild blunt trauma. Both patients reported a sudden decrease in vis...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2011.6425
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Handheld laser pointer thermal injury affects primarily the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). However, so far no study has reported on the possible effects of laser pointers in the deeper layers, beneath the RPE. Here, we describe the spectral-domain optical coherence tomography angiography findings in the chor...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000844
更新日期:2017-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lowe syndrome is a rare X-linked disease that is characterized by renal dysfunction, developmental delays, congenital cataracts and glaucoma. Mutations in the oculocerebral renal syndrome of Lowe (OCRL) gene are found in Lowe syndrome patients. Although loss of vision is a major concern for families and phys...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120920544
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of posterior uveitis with retinal neovascularization in a patient with Behçet disease treated with infliximab. METHODS:A 50-year-old man with a history of recurrent relapses of ocular inflammation despite immunosuppressive therapy developed retinal neovascularization near the optic disk. The p...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In myopia patients, Rh and acid phosphatase were typed in two groups: group 1 consisted of 214 patients with low myopia (-6 D or less); group 2 of 124 patients with high myopia (more than -6 D). Statistical analysis of the markers showed a good Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for both groups. In the Rh system there was a s...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to assess details of therapy required to achieve an intraocular pressure (IOP) of ⩽12 mmHg in patients with severe glaucoma of different etiologies. METHODS:Patients with a follow-up of at least 1 year, who fulfilled inclusion criteria were selected, and data analyzed with respect to baseline ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120979903
更新日期:2020-12-08 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a new surgical technique to effectively close large (>180 degrees) cyclodialysis clefts. METHODS:Our method involves the use of procedures commonly associated with repair of retinal detachment and complex cataract extraction: phacoemulsification with placement of a capsular tension ring followed by...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000868
更新日期:2017-05-11 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a rare presentation of pituitary apoplexy as unilateral abducens nerve palsy demonstrating the various presentations of the condition. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 48-year-old man presented with isolated right abducens nerve palsy. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a large pituitary macroadenoma...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067211002000136
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report on the intraocular use of a steroid slow-release device in an attempt to avoid multiple intraocular triamcinolone injections in chronic sympathetic ophthalmia. METHODS:A 47-year-old patient with sympathetic ophthalmia had received 17 intravitreal triamcinolone injections to suppress the uveitis, to i...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210801800531
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the evolution of optic disk noncalcified astrocytic hamartomas in a patient with retinitis pigmentosa throughout 8 years of follow-up. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 42-year-old white man with a diagnosis of retinitis pigmentosa was referred to our medical retinal center for the first time in 2010, ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672118804386
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The changes in the cardiovascular system are associated with ocular manifestations, often as a consequence of pathological alteration in the ocular vasculature. The ease of visualization of these retinal changes makes the eye a window to the cardiovascular system. Certain congenital cardiac defects lead to changes in ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1120672120914232
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Astigmatic changes in three series of cataract surgical procedures were compared. The first two series comprised eyes having a manual extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) through a 12.0 mm or 8.0 mm incision and implant of a PMMA posterior chamber lens. The third series comprised eyes having phacoemulsification th...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify factors that determined the outcome of eyes that underwent pars plana vitrectomy for retained lens fragments after phacoemulsification. METHODS:A retrospective review of the records of 63 eyes that underwent vitrectomy for retained lens fragments after phacoemulsification. Fragments were defined as...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2011.6483
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) is a treatment for type 1 diabetes that improves metabolic control and reduces micro and macrovascular complications. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of CSII versus traditional multiple daily injections (MDI) therapy on retinal vascul...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672121990576
更新日期:2021-01-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the intra-session repeatability and inter-examiner reproducibility of the colour perimetry technique when assessing in vivo macular pigment optical density in age-related macular degeneration patients. METHODS:Age-related macular degeneration patients were classified i...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119870362
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a new genetic variation of BEST1 gene in Best vitelliform macular dystrophy. METHODS:A patient with bilateral multiple retinal yellowish lesions at the posterior pole underwent fluorescein angiography, fundus autofluorescence, optical coherence tomography, electrooculogram and blood sample for gene...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120920536
更新日期:2020-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate changes in anterior chamber morphology with the Pentacam anterior segment analyzer and gonioscopy after laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) in patients with primary angle closure glaucoma and narrow angle and to compare central corneal thickness measurements performed with Pentacam and ultrasound pachy...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067211002000211
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the results of corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) in a patient with corneal ectasia developed after excimer laser-assisted lamellar keratoplasty for keratoconus and a secondary photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for residual refractive error. METHODS:A 33-year-old woman, who had originally been treat...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000019
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravitreal injections of crystalline triamcinolone acetonide as an adjunctive procedure in pars plana vitrectomy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy. METHODS:This nonrandomized comparative study included 30 patients (32 eyes) who underwent standardized pars plana vit...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300508
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess structural and histological changes associated with pre-Descemet corneal dystrophy with multimodal in vivo imaging. METHODS:Retrospective case series including eight corneas from four unrelated male patients with pre-Descemet corneal dystrophy characterized by the presence o...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119862505
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of posterior sub-tenon triamcinolone acetonide (TA) injection on clinical, angiographic, and optical coherence tomographic (OCT) parameters in refractory diabetic macular edema (DME). METHODS:In a double-masked placebo-controlled clinical trial, 64 eyes were randomly assigned to two grou...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/112067210501500614
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00