Abstract:
:Astigmatic changes in three series of cataract surgical procedures were compared. The first two series comprised eyes having a manual extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) through a 12.0 mm or 8.0 mm incision and implant of a PMMA posterior chamber lens. The third series comprised eyes having phacoemulsification through a scleral pocket and implant of a PMMA posterior chamber lens. Preoperative keratometry measurements and corneal topography maps were compared with those obtained two days, one week, one, three and six months postoperatively. The keratometry measurements, obtained with computerized videokeratography, revealed: on day 2, 4.89 D (1st series), 3.95 D (2nd series), 2.66 D (3rd series); one week, respectively 4.46 D, 3.51 D and 2.14 D; one month, 0.65 D, 0.53 D and 0.05; three months, 1.44 D, 0.35 D and 0.36 D; six months, 1.36 D, 0.42 D and 0.48 D. The surgically-induced cylinder at three months was four times greater in the manual ECCE 12.0 mm incision series than in the phacoemulsification series. However, by six months all differences were markedly reduced. The results add to the growing evidence that the phacoemulsification procedure produces less astigmatism and more rapid visual rehabilitation than the manual ECCE procedure. Topographic analysis showed much less corneal steepening after phacoemulsification than after manual ECCE. However, all three surgical procedures offered satisfactory clinical results.
journal_name
Eur J Ophthalmoljournal_title
European journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Cavallini GM,Lugli N,Campi L,Lazzerini A,Longanesi Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-07-01 00:00:00pages
257-63issue
3eissn
1120-6721issn
1724-6016journal_volume
6pub_type
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210401400208
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000131
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::not available. ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/112067210901900317
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2017-05-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
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doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.1534
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000236
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210601600104
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672117750057
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
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更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
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doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-08-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
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